189,061 research outputs found

    UK back pain exercise and manipulation (UK BEAM) trial - national randomised trial of physical treatments for back pain in primary care: objectives, design and interventions

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    Low back pain has major health and social implications. Although there have been many randomised controlled trials of manipulation and exercise for the management of low back pain, the role of these two treatments in its routine management remains unclear. A previous trial comparing private chiropractic treatment with National Health Service (NHS) outpatient treatment, which found a benefit from chiropractic treatment, has been criticised because it did not take treatment location into account. There are data to suggest that general exercise programmes may have beneficial effects on low back pain. The UK Medical Research Council (MRC) has funded this major trial of physical treatments for back pain, based in primary care. It aims to establish if, when added to best care in general practice, a defined package of spinal manipulation and a defined programme of exercise classes (Back to Fitness) improve participant-assessed outcomes. Additionally the trial compares outcomes between participants receiving the spinal manipulation in NHS premises and in private premises

    Large-eddy simulation of combustion instability in a back-step flow

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    A large-eddy simulation of combustion instability in a back-step flow is performed, and the effect of equivalent ratio on the combustion instability is investigated. Methane is used as the fuel and a two-step global reaction model is used for the reaction. As the turbulent combustion model, a dynamic thickened flame model is used. The results show that flame is stably formed behind the step by the recirculation flow. Large pressure oscillation and periodical change of flame shape are observed in the case of equivalent ratio of 1.0, and the power spectra of the pressure oscillation has peaks whose frequencies and ntensities well agree with those of the previous experimental study. The intensity of the pressure oscillation becomes much smaller in the cases of equivalent ratio of 0.8 and 1.3, and the change of flame shape also becomes smaller

    Letter, [Author unclear] to Paulina T. Merritt

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    Handwritten letter to Paulina Merritt from an unknown author, October 1, 1876.

    Back-testing results following Bayesian MS-GJR-GARCH(1,1) Student’s-<i>t</i> and Frank copula-EVT VaR models.

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    Back-testing results following Bayesian MS-GJR-GARCH(1,1) Student’s-t and Frank copula-EVT VaR models.</p

    Back-testing results following Bayesian GJR-GARCH(1,1) Student’s-<i>t</i> and Frank copula-EVT VaR models.

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    Back-testing results following Bayesian GJR-GARCH(1,1) Student’s-t and Frank copula-EVT VaR models.</p

    Back-testing results following sGARCH(1,1) and GJR-GARCH(1,1) models with skewed student’s-<i>t</i> errors.

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    Back-testing results following sGARCH(1,1) and GJR-GARCH(1,1) models with skewed student’s-t errors.</p

    Algorithmic Systems Biology: Computer Science propels Systems Biology

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    The convergence between computer science and biology occurred in successive waves involv- ing deeper and deeper concepts of computing. The current situation makes computer science a suitable candidate to become a philosophical foundation for systems biology with the same importance as mathematics, chemistry, and physics. Systems biology is a complex and expand- ing applicative domain that can open completely new avenues of research in computing and eventually help it become a natural, quantitative science. This chapter highlights the benefits of relying on an algorithmic approach to model, simulate, and analyze biological systems. The key techniques surveyed are related to programming languages and concurrency theory as they are the main tools to express in an executable form the key feature of computing: algorithms and the coupling executor/execution of descriptions. The concentration here is on conceptual tools that are also supported by computational platforms, thus making them suitable candidates to tackle real problems

    Conservative management of back pain: A literature update

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    Most adults suffer from low back pain (LBP) at some time in their lifetime. The resulting medical costs and workrelated productivity losses make LBP one of the most expensive ailments to our society today.1 In the military, LBP is one of the largest detriments to Soldier health and mission readiness. Back disorders are among the most common causes of hospitalization, ambulatory medical visits, and restricted duty days in the U.S. Armed Forces.2 The high cost, along with the lack of consistency of medical treatment for LBP, has resulted in the creation and implementation of clinical practice guidelines (CPG) for the management and treatment of LBP around the world

    Métodos numéricos de cálculo da distruibuição de pressão e deformações de corpos elásticos em contato

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    Tese apresentada no concurso de Livre Docência da Universiade Federal de Santa Catarina

    Gulak (Aser). [Eléments du droit juif], «Dwir», 1923, 4 t.

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    Back Abraham. Gulak (Aser). [Eléments du droit juif], «Dwir», 1923, 4 t.. In: Revue des études juives, tome 83, n°165, janvier-mars 1927. pp. 106-107
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