1,721,022 research outputs found
Contributo allo studio varietale del castagno da frutto: caratteri biometrici e analisi chimico-fisiche dei frutti
Selection of pear seedlings (P. communis L.) as potential clonal rootstocks: preliminary data
Growth and mineral nutrition of pear rootstocks in lime soils
Little information is available on the tolerance of pear rootstocks to lime-induced iron chlorosis. In a 2-year study, micropropagated plants of the pear rootstocks OH × F 51, OH × F 333, B 21, C 106 and D 50, and Adams quince were grown in low calcareous soil (LC, 1.6% lime) and high calcareous soil (HC, 72.9% lime) as well as in a mixture of HC:LC (50:50, w:w) (M1) at 33.8% lime content and a mixture of HC:LC (75:25, w:w) (M2) at 48.3% lime content. By the end of Year 2, OH × F 51, B 21 and C 106 had reduced dry matter accumulation in stem and roots in HC soil only; the other rootstocks were adversely affected by lower soil-lime contents. Only Adams decreased the shoot-to-root dry weight ratio in relation to increased soil lime. Leaf chlorotic symptoms of plants grown under increasing lime were most severe in OH × F 333, D 50 and Adams. Root Ca concentration increased linearly and root iron and manganese decreased linearly at increasing soil lime rates. Root Cu concentration increased linearly with soil Cu content, the latter being ten-fold higher in HC than LC soil. These findings indicate varying susceptibility of pear rootstocks to lime-induced iron chlorosis. Rootstock tolerance is a necessary condition in order to overcome lime-induced iron chlorosis in pear cultivars. In grafted trees it is, however, possible that mechanisms other than iron uptake are involved in leaf chlorosis
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The effects of cluster thinning on some ripening parameters and wine quality
A mathematical approach to compound accumulation during ripening put in evidence that a sigmoidal curve can be useful to observe the influence of different agronomic practices on vines. Cluster thinning strongly improves the accumulation of sugars during ripening, whereas the titratable acidity decline is less influenced. The wines obtained from grapes produced by plants which had been thinned are more harmonious and characterised by a good alcoholic grade
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