10,443 research outputs found

    Access to the urgent resuscitation by non medical hospital attendants

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    ANOTATION Author: Ivana Kantůrková Institution: Institute of social medicine Department of nursing Name of work: ACCEST TO THE URGENT RESUSCITATION BY NON MEDICAL HOSPITAL ATTENDANTS Supervisor: Mgr. Ivana Kupečková, MBA Number of pages: 92 Number of enclosure: 3 Year of defence: 2012 Key words: history of resuscitation, Guidelines 2010, knowledges of non medical hospital attendants The teoretical part of my bachelor's thesis deals about history of resuscitation, about developement of resuscitation procedures to the present, when new rules of resuscitation obtain - Guidelines 2010. The empiry part of my thesis find out the level of knowledges from cardio - pulmonary resuscitation of non medical hospital attendants. Research was performed in three institutions, in Policlinic Moravská Třebová, Social service of the city Moravská Třebová and in Hospital of following care in Moravská Třebová. Research took up in October and November 2011, it was realization by anonymous form of guestionnaire

    The Croatian Woman Philosopher Ivana Rossi on the Philosophy of Henry Bergson

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    Ivana Rossi (1892.–1963.) prva je Hrvatica koja je 1916. godine na Zagrebačkom sveučilištu doktorirala filozofiju tezom Osnovne misli filozofije Henri Bergsona. Profesionalno je radila kao gimnazijska profesorica. Objavila je dva rada: članak Nekoliko misli Henri Bergsona o estetici (1929.) i prijevod s engleskoga Peter Pan u perivoju Kensington (1922.). Ovdje donosim gotovo nepoznatu biografiju Ivane Rossi, sažetak njezine disertacije i pregled recepcije Bergsonove filozofije u nas.The Croatian woman philosopher Ivana Rossi (1892–1963) was the first Croatian woman to defend a doctorate in philosophy in 1916 at the Faculty of Philosophy in Zagreb. The topic of her dissertation was „The Basic Thoughts of Henry Bergson’s Philosophy“ (Osnovne misli filozofije Henri Bergsona). This dissertation was written much before Henri Bergson’s death in 1941, while he was professionally still very active. Ivana Rossi’s dissertation is the first serious presentation of Henri Bergson’s philosophical thought among the South Slavs. For hitherto unknown reasons — mostly likely personal — Ivana Rossi did not even attempt to work as a professional philosopher in the Academia. (She spent her entire professional career as a high school teacher in Zagreb, working in three different gymnasia: the “Kraljevska ženska realna gimnazija”, the “Partizanska realna gimnazija”, and the “III. muška realna gimnazija”.) In 1929, she published the article, „Some of Henri Bergson’s Thoughts on Aesthetics“ in the journal Književnik. Her second published work is her translation of James Barrie’s „Peter Pan in Kensington Park“ published in 1922. This book is the first Croatian translation of a book on Peter Pan. In this article, in addition to the hitherto little–known biography of Ivana Rossi and the reception of Bergson’s philosophy in Croatia, the author also presents a summary of her dissertation

    Agricultura urbana: um elo entre o ambiente e a cidadania

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    Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas, Programa de Pós-Graduação Interdisciplinar em Ciências Humanas, Florianópolis, 2011O Programa Global Cities Farming for the Future (CFF) (Cidades Cult ivando para o Futuro) teve como estratégia metodológica o Processo Mult iatoral de Planejamento Estratégico para Ação e Desenvolvimento de Polít icas em Agricultura Urbana - PMPEA, que buscou estimular processos locais participat ivos para a identif icação, planejamento e implementação de polít icas e ações estratégicas de agricultura urbana. A análise feita nesta tese focou esse Programa em Belo Horizonte e partiu da hipótese de que o PMPEA inaugurou uma polít ica de gestão participat iva possibilitando um papel at ivo e inovador dos atores da sociedade civil na sua relação com o poder público, e vice-versa. Para tanto, objetivou-se identif icar e caracterizar os atores envolvidos, identificar e analisar suas diferentes estratégias e relações, as relações de poder, os conflitos, o papel dos atores enquanto agentes, e as respectivas arenas com as relações de interface entre eles. Com isso, buscou-se entender as relações de redistribuição de poder e socialização de informações e conhecimentos como sinais de inovações em relação às práticas democráticas. O fundamento teórico para a análise foi a abordagem elaborada por Norman Long, que propõe um enfoque centrado no ator e nas relações de interface entre esses atores para analisar projetos de intervenção. Essa abordagem antropológica se somou à abordagem sociológica e histórica, em uma perspectiva interdisciplinar, que possibilitou entender a crítica sobre as formas de promover a participação e como foi se construindo o diálogo entre Estado e sociedade na implementação de projetos e programas sociais no Bras il. Para tanto, foram analisados documentos referentes ao Programa em Belo Horizonte, junto com a observação participante e a realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas com atores envolvidos com o Programa. Conclui-se que o principal potencial do PMPEA está na sua orientação de implementar junto, fomentando o envolvimento de atores da sociedade civil e do poder público. Assim, identif ica-se, como principal resultado para Belo Horizonte, a reaproximação desses atores em um exercício de cogestão na implementação do Programa e na manutenção de um nível de ação colet iva após o seu encerramento, baseada na elaboração do Plano de Ação de Agricultura Urbana para Belo Horizonte. Houve a sensibilização de novos atores para o tema da agricultura urbana, e destacam-se aqueles relacionados às políticas urbanas e aos movimentos de luta por moradia. Os processos participat ivos tiveram interferência direta dos atores com papel de mediadores do processo. A direção do processo foi consequência dos conflitos de interesses que foram negociados e produziram consensos na medida da necessidade de cada ator em gerar espaço para que seus projetos fossem viabilizados. Ficou evidente o poder dos técnicos enquanto representantes das instituições mediadoras e, assim, o PMPEA foi uma metodologia que intermediou relação de poder entre técnicos. A relevância desta tese está em contribuir com o entendimento sobre de quem é a realidade que conta em programas de intervenção local e sobre as potencialidades e limites para estreitar as relações entre poder público e sociedade civil em uma experiênc ia de coparticipação na elaboração e implementação de políticas.The Global program Cities Farming for the Future (CFF) has had as a methodology strategy the Mult i-stakeholder Policy formulat ion and Action Planning on urban agriculture (MPAP) that has searched for stimulat ing local participative process to identifying, planning, and implementing the politics and strategies actions of urban agriculture. The study developed in this thesis has focused on the program that takes place in the city of Belo Horizonte and its original idea was from the hypothesis of that MPAP, by the creation of a politic for participat ive decision making that has made possible for the civil society actors to develop an active and innovator role in the relat ionship with the public administration. For all that, there was a prior objective to identify and discriminate those actors, as well as theirs strategies and relat ions, the power relations, the conflicts, the role of those actors while being agents, and the respective arenas with the interconnection among them. With all that, I have sought for understanding the relationships in the situation of dividing the power and socializing information and knowledge as signals of innovat ions towards the democratic practices. The theory basis to the analysis has considered the idea showed by Norman Long, who suggests an approach focused on the actor and on the relat ions of interconnection among them to analyze intervention projects. This anthropologic approach has joined the sociologic and historic approaches in an interdisciplinary perspective, and it has made possible to understand the critics about the ways to promote the participat ion, and also how the dialogue between the State and the Society has been built in the implementat ion of social projects in Brazil. To get into that, documents related to the Program in Belo Horizonte have been evaluated with the observat ion and the accomplishment of interviews organized with actors that have been involved into the Program. As a result, I believe that the great potential of MPAP is on its orientat ion of implementing and increasing the relat ionship between the actors of the civil society and the public administration. Therefore, it is identified as the main result for the city of Belo Horizonte, the junction of those actors in an exercise of managing together the implementation of the Program and also the maintenance of an action level in a cooperative way even after its end. And all that action is based on the creation of the Action Plan for Urban Agriculture in Belo Horizonte. There was a moving of new actors toward the theme of Urban Agriculture, and I want to emphasize those related to the urban polit ics and the activit ies of f ighting for housing. The actors have interfered directly in the participat ive processes playing an important role of mediat ing the process. The direction that the process took was a consequence of interests. conflicts that were negotiated and cameto a consensus considering the need of each actor in generating space for their projects to become possible. The power of the technicians while representing the intermediary inst itutions has been evident, and therefore, the MPAP has also been a methodology that has conciliated the power relations among the technicians. The relevance of this thesis is on increasing the understanding about whose is the reality considered in the local intervention programs and also about the potentialit ies and limits to narrow the relations between public administration and civil society in a mutual experience for the creation and implementation of politics

    Western blot analysis of markers of endothelial dysfunction in mice aorta following high-fat diet administration

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    7 2. ABSTRACT Charles University, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Biological and Medical Sciences Title of Thesis: Western blot analysis of markers of endothelial dysfunction in mice aorta following high-fat diet administration Supervisor: RNDr. Ivana Němečková, Ph.D. Author: Ivana Střelcová Background: High dietary fat intake is associated with increased risk of developing various metabolic diseases, including increased cardiovascular risk. The aim of this thesis was to investigate whether the administration of the high-fat diet containing 42 % kcal of fat affects expression of selected markers of endothelial dysfunction, the key mechanism in development of cardiovascular complications. Methods: In this thesis were evaluated changes in the expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), endoglin (ENG), endothelin-1 (ET-1), intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1). An experimental group of male C57BL/6J mice aged 7 months was fed the high-fat diet containing 42% kcal of fat for 12 weeks. The control group was fed a standard laboratory diet. Western blot analysis followed by detection using a chemiluminescent reagent was used to evaluate the observed markers of endothelial dysfunction Results: The results show that there were no..

    Western blot analysis of markers of endothelial dysfunction in mice aorta following high-fat diet administration

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    6 1. ABSTRAKT Univerzita Karlova, Farmaceutická fakulta v Hradci Králové Katedra biologických a lékařských věd Název diplomové práce: Western blot analýza markerů endotelové dysfunkce v myší aortě po podávání vysokotukové diety Vedoucí práce: RNDr. Ivana Němečková, Ph.D. Autor: Ivana Střelcová Cíl práce: Vysoký příjem tuků v potravě bývá spojen se zvýšeným rizikem rozvoje různých metabolických onemocnění včetně zvýšeného kardiovaskulárního rizika. Cílem této diplomové práce bylo zjistit, zda podávání vysokotukové diety s obsahem 42 % kcal tuku má vliv na expresi vybraných markerů endotelové dysfunkce, která představuje klíčový mechanismus v rozvoji kardiovaskulárních komplikací. Metody: V práci byly sledovány změny v expresi endotelové syntázy oxidu dusnatého (eNOS), endoglinu (ENG), endotelinu-1 (ET-1), intercelulární adhezní molekuly 1 (ICAM- 1) a vaskulární adhezní molekuly 1 (VCAM-1). Experimentální skupině myších samců kmene C57BL/6J ve věku 7 měsíců byla po dobu 12 týdnů podávána vysokotuková dieta s obsahem 42 % kcal tuku. Kontrolní skupina byla krmena standardní laboratorní dietou. K hodnocení pozorovaných markerů endotelové dysfunkce byla použita Western blot analýza s následnou detekcí za využití chemiluminiscenčního činidla. Výsledky: Výsledky ukazují, že nedošlo k signifikantním změnám v expresi...7 2. ABSTRACT Charles University, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Biological and Medical Sciences Title of Thesis: Western blot analysis of markers of endothelial dysfunction in mice aorta following high-fat diet administration Supervisor: RNDr. Ivana Němečková, Ph.D. Author: Ivana Střelcová Background: High dietary fat intake is associated with increased risk of developing various metabolic diseases, including increased cardiovascular risk. The aim of this thesis was to investigate whether the administration of the high-fat diet containing 42 % kcal of fat affects expression of selected markers of endothelial dysfunction, the key mechanism in development of cardiovascular complications. Methods: In this thesis were evaluated changes in the expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), endoglin (ENG), endothelin-1 (ET-1), intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1). An experimental group of male C57BL/6J mice aged 7 months was fed the high-fat diet containing 42% kcal of fat for 12 weeks. The control group was fed a standard laboratory diet. Western blot analysis followed by detection using a chemiluminescent reagent was used to evaluate the observed markers of endothelial dysfunction Results: The results show that there were no...Department of Biological and Medical SciencesKatedra biologických a lékařských vědFarmaceutická fakulta v Hradci KrálovéFaculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králov

    Giants as Mythological Creatures in two Stories by Ivana Brlić - Mažuranić

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    Ovaj diplomski rad bazira se na dosadašnjim istraživanjima o divovima u kojima su opisane karakteristike divova kao mitoloških bića. Na temelju tih istraživanja su u ovom radu analizirani divovi u dvije bajke autorice Ivane Brlić – Mažuranić, a to su Regoč i Priča o Zorku Bistrozorkom i o Sreći. Većina autora koji su istraživali književni opus Ivane Brlić – Mažuranić uglavnom su pisali o utjecajima slavenske mitologije na njezinu inspiraciju, njezinim Pričama iz davnina i mitološkim bićima unutar njih, dok su divovi i ostala njezina djela u manjoj mjeri istražena. Svrha ovog rada je na temelju dosadašnje literature istražiti i opisati divove sa psihološkog aspekta te na taj način dati doprinos istraživanjima koja su vezana uz stvaralaštvo Ivane Brlić – Mažuranić. Divovi se kao bića pojavljuju u mnogim mitologijama diljem svijeta, ali su u svakoj od njih prikazani u različitim verzijama, a u ovom se preglednom radu opisuju karakteristike divova koje je autorica bajki prikazala na svoj jedinstven način. Bajke su analizirane sa psihološkog aspekta, a likovi su opisani na temelju Big Five teorije ličnosti.This master's thesis is based on previous research concerning giants in which the characteristics of giants as mythological creatures were described. Based on those studies, this work analyzes giants in two tales by Ivana Brlić – Mažuranić – Regoč and Priča o Zorku Bistrozorkom i o Sreći. Most authors who have written about the literary opus of Ivana Brlić – Mažuranić wrote mostly on the influences of Slavic mythology on her inspiration, her Tales of long ago and the mythological creatures within them, while giants and the rest of her literary works were somewhat less researched. This thesis focuses on researching and describing giants from a psychological aspect and, in that manner, contributes to previous research concerning Ivana Brlić – Mažuranić. Giants appear in numerous mythologies around the world, but each one of them presents a different version of the creature and this thesis describes the characteristic of giants as presented by author in her unique way. The tales have been analyzed from a psychological viewpoint and the characters have been described using the Big Five personality traits theory

    Sedamstogodišnjica rođenja bl. Ivana Duns Skota

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    Teološko-filozofski kongres u Oxfordu i Edinburghu povodom obljetnice 700. godina od rođenja b. Ivana Duns Scot

    Važnost imunohistokemijske metode bojanja u suptipiziranju ne Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa

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    Imunohistokemijska metoda bojanja ima izuzetno važnu ulogu u subtipiziranju ne-Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa, što je ključno za njihovu dijagnostiku, liječenje i praćenje pacijenta. Kod ne-Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa, određene stanične površinske proteine kao što su CD19, CD20, CD22, CD79a i drugi, pojavljuju se u različitim količinama na tumorskim stanicama. Imunohistokemijska analiza koristi specifična antitijela koja se vežu za ove proteine i obojaju ih, omogućujući vizualizaciju prisutnosti proteina na stanicama. Na taj način, imunohistokemijska analiza omogućava precizno subtipiziranje ne-Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa prema specifičnim površinskim proteinima koji su prisutni na tumorskim stanicama. Precizno subtipiziranje ne-Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa ključno je za odabir najučinkovitijeg liječenja, budući da limfomi s različitim fenotipom imaju različite kliničke karakteristike i različite odgovore na terapiju. Ovisno o subtipu limfoma, može biti potrebno primijeniti različite terapije kao što su kemoterapija, imunoterapija, zračenje i druge terapijske modalitete. Osim što se koristi za dijagnostiku i subtipiziranje ne-Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa, imunohistokemijska analiza može pomoći u identificiranju podgrupa limfoma koje imaju specifične genetske ili molekularne abnormalnosti koje mogu utjecati na prognozu i liječenje. Na taj način, imunohistokemijska metoda bojanja ima ključnu ulogu u individualiziranom pristupu liječenju pacijenata s ne-Hodgkinovim limfomima B fenotipa. Uz to, imunohistokemijska analiza je relativno jednostavna i brza metoda, što omogućava brzo dobivanje dijagnostičkih rezultata i donošenje odluka o liječenju. Stoga se imunohistokemijska metoda bojanja često koristi u kliničkoj praksi kao dio cjelovitog dijagnostičkog protokola kod pacijenata s ne-Hodgkinovim limfomima B fenotipa

    Važnost imunohistokemijske metode bojanja u suptipiziranju ne Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa

    No full text
    Imunohistokemijska metoda bojanja ima izuzetno važnu ulogu u subtipiziranju ne-Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa, što je ključno za njihovu dijagnostiku, liječenje i praćenje pacijenta. Kod ne-Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa, određene stanične površinske proteine kao što su CD19, CD20, CD22, CD79a i drugi, pojavljuju se u različitim količinama na tumorskim stanicama. Imunohistokemijska analiza koristi specifična antitijela koja se vežu za ove proteine i obojaju ih, omogućujući vizualizaciju prisutnosti proteina na stanicama. Na taj način, imunohistokemijska analiza omogućava precizno subtipiziranje ne-Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa prema specifičnim površinskim proteinima koji su prisutni na tumorskim stanicama. Precizno subtipiziranje ne-Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa ključno je za odabir najučinkovitijeg liječenja, budući da limfomi s različitim fenotipom imaju različite kliničke karakteristike i različite odgovore na terapiju. Ovisno o subtipu limfoma, može biti potrebno primijeniti različite terapije kao što su kemoterapija, imunoterapija, zračenje i druge terapijske modalitete. Osim što se koristi za dijagnostiku i subtipiziranje ne-Hodgkinovih limfoma B fenotipa, imunohistokemijska analiza može pomoći u identificiranju podgrupa limfoma koje imaju specifične genetske ili molekularne abnormalnosti koje mogu utjecati na prognozu i liječenje. Na taj način, imunohistokemijska metoda bojanja ima ključnu ulogu u individualiziranom pristupu liječenju pacijenata s ne-Hodgkinovim limfomima B fenotipa. Uz to, imunohistokemijska analiza je relativno jednostavna i brza metoda, što omogućava brzo dobivanje dijagnostičkih rezultata i donošenje odluka o liječenju. Stoga se imunohistokemijska metoda bojanja često koristi u kliničkoj praksi kao dio cjelovitog dijagnostičkog protokola kod pacijenata s ne-Hodgkinovim limfomima B fenotipa

    The role of nurses in managerial positions

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    Annotation: Title of the work: THE ROLE OF NURSES IN MANAGERIAL POSITIONS Author: Bališová Ivana Institution: Institute of Social Medicine LF UK in Hradec Králové, Department of Nursing Head of the work: Doc. PhDr. Jana Kutnohorská, CSc. Number of pages: 116 Number of attachments: 21 Year of the defense: 2010 Bachelor Thesis of title The Role of Nurses in managerial positions is composed in free parts: theoretical, empirical and attachments. It is aimed atclarifying the importance of the work of nurses in managements positions. There are important factors related to the leadership and their connection of nursing management area in the theoretical part. There are results of research survey in the practical part which investigates with intensity of nurse's work who are working at lower and middle level of management, identifies not only problems but also the motivating factors of their work. The supplement is the entire text of the questionnaire and materials related to this topic. The purpose of this work is also to highlight the work of nurses in managerial positions, which is very difficult, because they are an important interlink between the management of medical equipment and nurses at the lowest levels whose result of their work is evaluated by a satisfaction of the patient. Keywords: management,..
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