7,775 research outputs found

    Toto Bora Primary Analysis

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    Final analytic dataset for Aim 1 (primary analysis) from the Toto Bora Tria

    "B" battery installation on Mt. Popoti, Bora Bora

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    A negative showing the installation of "B" battery on Mt. Popoti in Bora Bora. The dirt road branches to the left and leads to an American military installation. The military installation features a series of battery huts. Guns are situated in small fortified ditches on the left and right sides of the installation area. Service members stand near the dirt road on the right, near a set of fortified guns

    The Phospha-Bora-Wittig Reaction

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    We report the phospha-bora-Wittig reaction for the direct preparation of phosphaalkenes from aldehydes, ketones, esters, or amides. The transient phosphaborene Mes*P=B-NR2 reacts with carbonyl compounds to form 1,2,3-phosphaboraoxetanes, analogues of oxaphosphetane intermediates in the classical Wittig reaction. 1,2,3-phosphaboraoxetanes undergo thermal or Lewis acid-promoted cycloreversion, yielding phosphaalkenes. Experimental and density functional theory studies reveal far-reaching similarities between classical and phospha-bora-Wittig reactions

    Observation of B0 s mesons and measurement of the B0 s /B+ yield ratio in PbPb collisions at √snn = 5.02 TeV

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    The Bs 0 and B+ production yields are measured in PbPb collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.02 TeV. The data sample, collected with the CMS detector at the LHC, corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.7 nb−1. The mesons are reconstructed in the exclusive decay channels B→s0J/ψ(μ+μ−)ϕ(K+K−) and B→+J/ψ(μ+μ−)K+, in the transverse momentum range 7–50 GeV/c and absolute rapidity 0–2.4. The Bs 0 meson is observed with a statistical significance in excess of five standard deviations for the first time in nucleus-nucleus collisions. The measurements are performed as functions of the transverse momentum of the B mesons and of the PbPb collision centrality. The ratio of production yields of Bs 0 and B+ is measured and compared to theoretical models that include quark recombination effects.BMBWF and FWF (Austria); FNRS the determination of the uncertainties related to data/MC comparisons, an identical procedure to that used for the production yield is employed, but utilizing only tracking related variables, using the B+ channel. The dominant uncertainty arises from data/MC agreement and the limited MC sample size. The Rratio results are shown in Fig. 3as functions of the mesons' pT(upper) and event centrality (lower).Publisher versio

    Bora Baruh: katalog

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    "Toliko su teškim i tragičnim životom živovali mnogi naši umjetnici i srednje i starije i još starije generacije da bi i nastanak i nestanak Bore Baruha mogao da se shvati kao uobičajena pojava. To bi značilo da je i on na određen način zahvaćen jednim od onih ciklusa koji su kod nas često nailazili i kosili u talasima, da su mogli ostaviti i ostavljali su dubljih tragova u našoj likovnoj umjetnosti. Neimaština, nesporazumi, probijanja kroz život, odlasci na studije u nepoznate, u mašti priželjkivane, zemlje, borba za održanje egzistencije, bolesti koje su odnosile mladosti, zatvori koji su na silu zaustavljali tokove, ratovi - sve su to nemilosrdni faktori koji su razrješavali i određivali decenijama tolike sudbine. Kao i mnoge druge velike i plemenite ličnosti oni nisu mimoišli ni Boru Baruha. A ipak u njegovom slučaju neke pojave su tako specifične. Događaji, koji su ga pratili tokom kratkog života i oni koji su došli poslije, bili su više nego surovi. Sve teškoće života iskusio je na sebi Bora, a djela koja su ostala iza njega kao da nastavljaju sudbinu svoga autora. Ne zna se koliko je Bora Baruh izvajao portreta, naslikao ulja, akvarela, crteža i skica. Zna se da je prije odlaska u partizane ostavio poruku da ako se ne vrati treba njegova djela predati nekoj kulturnoj ustanovi, muzeju, domu kulture. I to je učinjeno. Danas je, međutim, samo spisak od 106 ulja i akvarela u posjedu porodice, dok se za veliku većinu radova više ne zna gdje su...""Many of our artists of the middle and older and even older generations lived such a difficult and tragic life that the emergence and disappearance of Bora Baruch could be understood as a common phenomenon. This would mean that he too was in a certain way affected by one of those cycles that often came across us and cut in waves, that they could leave and did leave deeper traces in our fine art. Poverty, misunderstandings, breaking through life, going to study in unknown places, in the imagination, desired countries, the struggle to maintain existence, diseases that took away youth, prisons that forcibly stopped the flow, wars - all these are merciless factors that resolved and determined so many destinies for decades. Like many other great and noble personalities, they did not pass by even Bora Baruh. And yet in his case, some phenomena are so specific. The events, which followed him during his short life and those that came after, were more than cruel. All the hardships of life he experienced on himself Bora, and the works that remained behind him seem to continue the destiny of their author. It is unknown how many portraits, oil paintings, watercolours, drawings and sketches Bora Baruh sculpted. It is known that before leaving for the partisans, he left a message that if he did not return, his works should be handed over to a cultural institution, museum, or cultural centre. And it was done. Today, however, only a list of 106 oils and watercolours is in the family's possession, while for most artworks no longer know where they are...

    Search for single production of vector-like quarks decaying into a b quark and a W boson in proton–proton collisions at √s = 13 TeV

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    A search is presented for a heavy vector-like quark, decaying into a b quark and a W boson, which is produced singly in association with a light flavor quark and a b quark. The analysis is performed using a data sample of proton–proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of s=13TeV collected at the LHC in 2015. The data set used in the analysis corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 2.3fb−1. The search is carried out using events containing one electron or muon, at least one b-tagged jet with large transverse momentum, at least one jet in the forward region of the detector, and missing transverse momentum. No excess over the standard model prediction is observed. Upper limits are placed on the production cross section of heavy exotic quarks: a T quark with a charge of 2/3, and a Y quark with a charge of −4/3. For Y quarks with coupling of 0.5 and B(Y→bW)=100%, the observed (expected) lower mass limits are 1.40 (1.0)TeV. This is the most stringent limit to date on the single production of the Y vector-like quark.BMWFW and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MOST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES and CSF (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); SENESCYT (Ecuador); MoER, ERC IUT, and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); OTKA and NIH (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); MSIP and NRF (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); MOE and UM (Malaysia); BUAP, CINVESTAV, CONACYT, LNS, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MBIE (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Dubna); MON, ROSATOM, RAS, RFBR and RAEP (Russia); MESTD (Serbia); SEIDI, CPAN, PCTI and FEDER (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); ThEPCenter, IPST, STAR, and NSTDA (Thailand); TÜBİTAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU and SFFR (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie program and the European Research Council and EPLANET (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the A. P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic; the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the HOMING PLUS program of the Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund, the Mobility Plus program of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, the National Science Center (Poland), contracts Harmonia 2014/14/M/ST2/00428, Opus 2014/13/B/ST2/02543, 2014/15/B/ST2/03998, and 2015/19/B/ST2/02861, Sonata-bis 2012/07/E/ST2/01406; the National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund; the Programa Clarin-COFUND del Principado de Asturias; the Thalis and Aristeia programs cofinanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF; the Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship, Chulalongkorn University and the Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project (Thailand); and the Welch Foundation, contract C-1845

    Measurement of the production cross section for a W boson and two b jets in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV

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    The production cross section for a Wboson and two b jets is measured using proton-proton collisions at v root s = 7 TeV in a data sample collected with the CMS experiment at the LHC corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb(-1). The W + bbevents are selected in the W..decay mode by requiring a muon with transverse momentum pT> 25GeVand pseudorapidity |eta| 25GeVand |eta| < 2.4. The measured W + bbproduction cross section in the fiducial region, calculated at the level of final-state particles, is s(pp. W + bb) xB(W..) = 0.53 +/- 0.05 (stat.) +/- 0.09 (syst.) +/- 0.06 (theo.) 0.01 (lum.) pb, in agreement with the standard model prediction. In addition, kinematic distributions of the W + bbsystem are in agreement with the predictions of a simulation usingMadGraphandpythia.BMWF ; FWF ; FNRS ; FWO ; CNPq ; CAPES ; FAPERJ ; FAPESP ; MEYS ; CERN ; CAS ; MoST ; NSFC ; COLCIENCIAS ; MSES ; RPF ; MoER ; SF0690030s09 ; ERDF ; Academy of Finland ; MEC ; HIP ; CEA ; CNRS/IN2P3 ; BMBF ; DFG ; HGF ; GSRT ; OTKA ; NKTH ; DAE ; DST ; IPM ; SFI ; INFN ; NRF ; WCU ; LAS ; CINVESTAV ; CONACYT ; SEP ; UASLP-FAI ; MSI ; PAEC ; MSHE ; NSC ; FCT ; JINR ; MON ; RosAtom ; RAS ; RFBR ; MSTD ; SEIDI ; CPAN ; Swiss Funding Agencies ; NSC ; ThEPCenter ; IPST ; NSTDA ; TUBITAK ; TAEK ; NASU ; STFC ; University of California Institute for Mexico and the United States ; the Marie-Curie programme and the European Research Council and EPLANET ; DOE and NSF ; the Leventis Foundation ; the A. P. Sloan Foundation ; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation ; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office ; the Fonds pour la Formation à la Recherche dans l’Industrie et dans l’Agriculture ; the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie ; the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of Czech Republic ; the Agence Nationale de la Recherche ANR-12-JS05-002-01 ; the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Compagnia di San Paolo ; the HOMING PLUS programme of Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced by EU ; Regional Development Fund ; Thalis and Aristeia programmes cofinanced by EU–ESF ; the Greek NSRF

    Search for an exotic decay of the Higgs boson to a pair of light pseudoscalars in the final state with two b quarks and two τ leptons in proton–proton collisions at √s=13 TeV

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    A search for an exotic decay of the Higgs boson to a pair of light pseudoscalar bosons is performed for the first time in the final state with two b quarks and two τ leptons. The search is motivated in the context of models of physics beyond the standard model (SM), such as two Higgs doublet models extended with a complex scalar singlet (2HDM + S), which include the next-to-minimal supersymmetric SM (NMSSM). The results are based on a data set of proton–proton collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 35.9fb −1 , accumulated by the CMS experiment at the LHC in 2016 at a center-of-mass energy of 13TeV. Masses of the pseudoscalar boson between 15 and 60GeV are probed, and no excess of events above the SM expectation is observed. Upper limits between 3 and 12% are set on the branching fraction B(h→aa→2τ2b) assuming the SM production of the Higgs boson. Upper limits are also set on the branching fraction of the Higgs boson to two light pseudoscalar bosons in different 2HDM + S scenarios. Assuming the SM production cross section for the Higgs boson, the upper limit on this quantity is as low as 20% for a mass of the pseudoscalar of 40GeV in the NMSSM.BMWFW and FWF (Austria); FNRS and FWO (Belgium); CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, and FAPESP (Brazil); MES (Bulgaria); CERN; CAS, MOST, and NSFC (China); COLCIENCIAS (Colombia); MSES and CSF (Croatia); RPF (Cyprus); SENESCYT (Ecuador); MoER, ERC IUT, and ERDF (Estonia); Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland); CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France); BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany); GSRT (Greece); NKFIA (Hungary); DAE and DST (India); IPM (Iran); SFI (Ireland); INFN (Italy); MSIP and NRF (Republic of Korea); LAS (Lithuania); MOE and UM (Malaysia); BUAP, CINVESTAV, CONACYT, LNS, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico); MBIE (New Zealand); PAEC (Pakistan); MSHE and NSC (Poland); FCT (Portugal); JINR (Dubna); MON, ROSATOM, RAS and RFBR (Russia); MESTD (Serbia); SEIDI, CPAN, PCTI and FEDER (Spain); Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland); MST (Taipei); ThEPCenter, IPST, STAR, and NSTDA (Thailand); TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey); NASU and SFFR (Ukraine); STFC (United Kingdom); DOE and NSF (USA). Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie program and the European Research Council and Horizon 2020 Grant, contract No. 675440 (European Union); the Leventis Foundation; the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; the Fonds pour la Formation a la Recherche dans l'Industrie et dans l'Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium); the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium); the F.R.S.-FNRS and FWO (Belgium) under the "Excellence of Science - EOS" - be.h project No. 30820817; the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Republic; the Lendulet ("Momentum") Programme and the Janos Bolyai Research Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, the New National Excellence Program UNKP, the NKFIA research grants 123842, 123959, 124845, 124850 and 125105 (Hungary); the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the HOMING PLUS program of the Foundation for Polish Science, cofinanced from European Union, Regional Development Fund, the Mobility Plus program of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, the National Science Centre (Poland), contracts Harmonia 2014/14/M/ST2/00428, Opus 2014/13/B/ST2/02543, 2014/15/B/ST2/03998, and 2015/19/B/ST2/02861, Sonata-bis 2012/07/E/ST2/01406; the National Priorities Research Program by Qatar National Research Fund; the Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnica de Excelencia Maria de Maeztu, grant MDM-2015-0509 and the Programa Severo Ochoa del Principado de Asturias; the Thalis and Aristeia programs cofinanced by EU-ESF and the Greek NSRF; the Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship, Chulalongkorn University and the Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project (Thailand); the Welch Foundation, contract C-1845; and the Weston Havens Foundation (USA).Publisher versio

    Author Correction: A portrait of the Higgs boson by the CMS experiment ten years after the discovery

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    In the version of this article initially published, CMS Collaboration author names, affiliations and acknowledgements were omitted and have now been included in the HTML and PDF versions of the article.Publisher versio

    Search for new particles in an extended Higgs sector with four b quarks in the final state at √s = 13 TeV

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    A search for a massive resonance X decaying to a pair of spin-0 bosons ϕ that themselves decay to pairs of bottom quarks, is presented. The analysis is restricted to the mass ranges mϕ from 25 to 100 GeV and mX from 1 to 3 TeV. For these mass ranges, the decay products of each ϕ boson are expected to merge into a single large-radius jet. Jet substructure and flavor identification techniques are used to identify these jets. The search is based on CERN LHC proton-proton collision data at s=13TeV, collected with the CMS detector in 2016–2018, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138fb−1. Model-specific limits, where the two new particles arise from an extended Higgs sector, are set on the product of the production cross section and branching fraction for X→ϕϕ→(bb‾)(bb‾) as a function of the resonances' masses, where both the X→ϕϕ and ϕ→bb‾ branching fractions are assumed to be 100%. These limits are the first of their kind on this process, ranging between 30 and 1 fb at 95% confidence level for the considered mass ranges.BMBWF and FWF (Austria) ; FNRS and FWO (Belgium) ; CNPq, CAPES, FAPERJ, FAPERGS, and FAPESP (Brazil) ; MES and BNSF (Bulgaria) ; CERN; CAS, MOST, and NSFC (China) ; MINCIENCIAS (Colombia) ; MSES and CSF (Croatia) ; RIF (Cyprus) ; SENESCYT (Ecuador) ; MoER, ERC PUT and ERDF (Estonia) ; Academy of Finland, MEC, and HIP (Finland) ; CEA and CNRS/IN2P3 (France) ; BMBF, DFG, and HGF (Germany) ; GSRI (Greece) ; NK-FIA (Hungary) ; DAE and DST (India) ; IPM (Iran) ; SFI (Ireland) ; INFN (Italy) ; MSIP and NRF (Republic of Korea) ; MES (Latvia) ; LAS (Lithuania) ; MOE and UM (Malaysia) ; BUAP, CINVESTAV, CONACYT, LNS, SEP, and UASLP-FAI (Mexico) ; MOS (Montenegro) ; MBIE (New Zealand) ; PAEC (Pakistan) ; MSHE and NSC (Poland) ; FCT (Portugal) ; JINR (Dubna) ; MON, ROSATOM, RAS, RFBR, and NRC KI (Russia) ; MESTD (Serbia) ; MCIN/AEI and PCTI (Spain) ; MoSTR (Sri Lanka) ; Swiss Funding Agencies (Switzerland) ; MST (Taipei) ; ThEPCenter, IPST, STAR, and NSTDA (Thailand) ; TUBITAK and TAEK (Turkey) ; NASU (Ukraine) ; STFC (United Kingdom) ; DOE and NSF (USA) .Individuals have received support from the Marie-Curie pro-gram and the European Research Council and Horizon 2020 Grant, contract Nos. 675440, 724704, 752730, 758316, 765710, 824093, 884104, and COST Action CA16108 (European Union) ; the Lev-entis Foundation; the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; the Alexander von Humboldt Foundation; the Belgian Federal Science Policy Of-fice; the Fonds pour la Formation ? la Recherche dans l?Indus-trie et dans l?Agriculture (FRIA-Belgium) ; the Agentschap voor Innovatie door Wetenschap en Technologie (IWT-Belgium) ; the F.R.S.-FNRS and FWO (Belgium) under the ?Excellence of Sci-ence - EOS? - be.h project n. 30820817; the Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission, No. Z191100007219010; The Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports (MEYS) of the Czech Re-public; the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) , under Ger-many?s Excellence Strategy - EXC 2121 ?Quantum Universe? - 390833306, and under project number 400140256-GRK2497; the Lend?let (?Momentum?) Program and the l?nos Bolyai Re-search Scholarship of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, the New National Excellence Program ?NKP, the NKFIA research grants 123842, 123959, 124845, 124850, 125105, 128713, 128786, and129058 (Hungary) ; the Council of Science and Industrial Research, India; the Latvian Council of Science; the Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the National Science Center, contracts Opus 2014/15/B/ST2/03998 and 2015/19/B/ST2/02861 (Poland) ; the Fundac? ?o para a Ci?ncia e a Tecnologia, grant CEECIND/01334/2018 (Portugal) ; the National Priorities Research Program by Qatar Na-tional Research Fund; the Ministry of Science and Higher Edu-cation, projects no. 0723-2020-0041 and no. FSWW-2020-0008 (Russia) ; MCIN/AEI/10. 13039/501100011033, ERDF ?a way of mak-ing Europe?, and the Programa Estatal de Fomento de la Investi-gaci?n Cient?fica y T?cnica de Excelencia Mar?a de Maeztu, grant MDM-2017-0765 and Programa Severo Ochoa del Principado de Asturias (Spain) ; the Stavros Niarchos Foundation (Greece) ; the Rachadapisek Sompot Fund for Postdoctoral Fellowship, Chula-longkorn University and the Chulalongkorn Academic into Its 2nd Century Project Advancement Project (Thailand) ; the Kavli Foun-dation; the Nvidia Corporation; the SuperMicro Corporation; the Welch Foundation, contract C-1845; and the Weston Havens Foun-dation (USA) .Publisher versio
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