5,944 research outputs found

    Letter: Luvette B. Pollock to Ida M. Tarbell, August 23, 1918

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    Handwritten letter. 4 page

    Pollock, Nicholas B.

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    Marriage record of Pollock, Cas and Graves, Flossie B.

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    Marriage license for Cas Pollock and Flossie B. Graves. P.E. Davis was the officiant

    Marriage record of Pollock, Thomas B. and Stanley, Myrtle

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    Marriage license for Thomas B. Pollock and Myrtle Stanley. C.M. Miley was the officiant

    Personal BioBlitz: A New Way to Encourage Biodiversity Discovery and Knowledge in K-99 Education and Outreach

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    Broad and detailed knowledge about common species in everyday life has decreased among the public. Even biology researchers may be largely unaware of our everyday biodiversity. To counter such 'species blindness' and create long-term excitement and learning about the biodiversity we see every day, we arranged 76-day BioBlitzes at Rutgers University (New Jersey, USA) in 2014 and 2015 where participants identified and listed all species they discovered. The result was 7270/11748 observations from 30/78 participants and 7/13 countries, including 3458/3057 unique taxa, 91%/99.9% identified to species and 80%/54% listed only by one person (2014/2015). Observations of organismal groups did not strongly correspond to number of estimated species worldwide, but appeared to be related to perceived charisma, body size, and organism mobility. Participants reported increased ability to 'see' species and to identify new groups, learning new tools of species identification and strongly increasing their biodiversity knowledge and eagerness to learn more.Peer reviewe

    The hmc-Operon of Desulfovibrio vulgaris Hildenborough encodes a potential transmembrane redox channel.

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    The nucleotide sequence of the hmc operon from Desulfovibrio vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Hildenborough indicated the presence of eight open reading frames, encoding proteins Orf1 to Orf6, Rrf1, and Rrf2. Orf1 is the periplasmic, high-molecular-weight cytochrome (Hmc) containing 16 c-type hemes and described before (W. B. R. Pollock, M. Loutfi, M. Bruschi, B. J. Rapp-Giles, J. D. Wall, and G. Voordouw, J. Bacteriol. 173:220-228, 1991). Orf2 is a transmembrane redox protein with four iron-sulfur clusters, as indicated by its similarity to DmsB from Escherichia coli. Orf3, Orf4, and Orf5 are all highly hydrophobic, integral membrane proteins with similarities to subunits of NADH dehydrogenase or cytochrome c reductase. Orf6 is a cytoplasmic redox protein containing two iron-sulfur clusters, as indicated by its similarity to the ferredoxin domain of [Fe] hydrogenase from Desulfovibrio species. Rrf1 belongs to the family of response regulator proteins, while the function of Rrf2 cannot be derived from the gene sequence. The expression of individual genes in E. coli with the T7 system confirmed the open reading frames for Orf2, Orf6, and Rrf1. Deletion of 0.4 kb upstream from orf1 abolished the expression of Hmc in D. desulfuricans G200, indicating this region to contain the hmc operon promoter. The expression of two truncated hmc genes in D. desulfuricans G200 resulted in stable periplasmic c-type cytochromes, confirming the domain structure of Hmc. We propose that Hmc and Orf2 to Orf6 form a transmembrane protein complex that allows electron flow from the periplasmic hydrogenases to the cytoplasmic enzymes that catalyze the reduction of sulfate. The domain structure of Hmc may be required to allow interaction with multiple hydrogenases

    Contribution to the knowledge of the endemic Australian genus Binburrum Pollock, 1995 (Coleoptera: Pyrochroidae: Pilipalpinae), with description of three new species

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    Binburrum Pollock, 1995 is a small group of fire-coloured beetles (Tenebrionoidea: Pyrochroidae: Pilipalpinae) endemic to Australia with five described species. Herein, three new species of Binburrum – B. articuno (southeastern South Australia), B. moltres (northeastern Queensland, Australia), and B. zapdos (northeastern Queensland) – are described based on comparative anatomy, highlighting the underestimated diversity of this genus. Binburrum angusticollis Pollock, 1995 is newly recorded from New South Wales, Australia. Descriptions of new species are supplemented with digital photographs and scientific illustrations of habitus and salient structures. A key for the identification of Binburrum is provided

    Irwin Novak (L) and Steve Pollock, 1983 NEIGC

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    5-B-10. Irwin Novak and Steve Pollock leading Trip C-5, 1983 NEIGC, Project Name: Thompson NGGDPP Grant 2020https://digitalmaine.com/mgs_geologic_field_photos/16404/thumbnail.jp

    Elacatis stephani Pollock 2018, new species

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    <i>Elacatis stephani</i>, new species <p>(Figs 13–14, 26–27, 33, 39)</p> <p> <b>Holotype</b>, <b>male</b>, labeled: “ Arizona, Huachuca Mts., Copper Cyn. [31.361944, -110.300277] June 8 I975 K. Stephan leg. // HOLOTYPE ♂ Elacatis stephani Pollock ”, in FSCA.</p> <p> <b>Allotype</b>, <b>female</b>, labeled: “ Arizona, Huachuca Mts., Copper Cyn. June 8 I975 K. Stephan leg. // ALLOTYPE ♀ Elacatis stephani Pollock ”, in FSCA.</p> <p> <b>Paratypes</b> (all with blue “ PARATYPE ” label): <b>4 females</b>, labeled: “ Arizona; Cochise Co. East Stronghold [31.922333, -109.967333] April 30 1972 K.Stephan leg.”, in FSCA; <b>1 male</b>, labeled: “ Arizona, Dragoon Mts. East Stronghold May 10 1975 K.Stephan leg.”, in FSCA; <b>1 male</b>, labeled: “ Arizona, Dragoon Mts. W. Stronghold [31.930017, -109.998] May 30 1973 K.Stephan leg.”, in FSCA; <b>7 males</b> and <b>5 females</b>, labeled: “ Arizona, Huachuca Mts., Copper Cyn., June 8 1975 K.Stephan leg.”, in FSCA; <b>1 female</b>, labeled: “ Arizona; St. Catalina Mts. Bear Cyn. [32.315639, -110.786593] 6000ft April 11 1971 K.Stephan leg.”, in FSCA; <b>1 female</b>, labeled: “ TEXAS: Hudspeth Co. Indio Mts. Research Sta., vic. Indio Ranch House [30.776667, -105.015833], IV-12-13-2002, 4040 ft. Coll. E. G. Riley // EGRC // Elacatis sp. Det. E. G. Riley, 06”, in TAMU.</p> <p> <b>Derivation of specific epithet</b>. This species is named in honor of the late Karl H. Stephan, collector extraordinare of many obscure groups of “little brown beetles” (among others). I had the privilege of visiting him in 1986, in the company of Milt Campbell; his multiple beetle trap lines and boxes of prepared beetles, many of which were labeled “Red Oak, Oklahoma ”, were very impressive.</p> <p> <b>Diagnosis</b>. Elytra with irregular, lighter colored fasciae anteriorly and isolated spots posteriorly (Figs 13–14); antennae dimorphic, more elongate in males, extended beyond posterior pronotal margin; lateral pronotal margins with 2 tubercles anterad hind angle; male tegmen (Fig. 33) relatively long and narrow, basal piece of tegmen relatively short (length of apicale> 1.5x length of basale).</p> <p> <b>Description</b>. TL 4.1–5.0 mm; GEW 1.2–1.5 mm; TL/GEW (n=6) 3.1 5–3.46.</p> <p> <b>Color</b>. Head and pronotum medium to dark brown dorsally; base color of elytra medium to dark brown; light areas consisting of irregular fasciae (Figs 13–14), in most specimens broken into isolated spots in posterior half of elytra; antennae and mouthparts dark red-brown; legs brown.</p> <p> <b>Head</b> with eyes relatively large, distinctly convex; frons relatively flat, with slight swellings mediad eyes; punctation relatively coarse and deep, punctures separated by less than diameter of single puncture; setae relatively short, directed anteriorly and medially, of two different colors – white/silver and golden; antennae elongate (TL/AL 2.41–2.50 males, 3.47–3.61 females), extending posteriorly to, or posterior of (in some males) pronotal base; antennomeres 4–8 moniliform/subfiliform, slightly sexually dimorphic, shorter in females; antennomeres 9–10 slightly longer than wide in males, slightly wider than long in females.</p> <p> <b>Pronotum</b>. GPW/PL 1.11–1.30; disc slightly convex; punctation relatively deep and dense, punctures separated by much less than single puncture diameter; lateral margins evenly arcuate (in some specimens, lateral margins somewhat sinuate between lateral tubercles), widest point near midlength, marked by tubercle; each lateral carina with 2 or 3 tubercles, the posterior-most of which represents the hind angle; hind angles distinct, short, acute; setae moderately elongate, directed anteriorly and/or medially, color mixed white and golden; posterior bead distinct.</p> <p> <b>Elytra</b>. TL/EL 1.69–1.75; EL/GEW 1.81–2.04; disc moderately convex, evenly sloping to lateral margins; punctation relatively dense and coarse; setae moderately elongate, colors corresponding to dark and light base colors of elytra.</p> <p> <b>Male genitalia</b> (Fig. 33) with apicale very elongate, ca. 1.8X length of basale; apicale relatively slender, ca. 4.0X longer than wide; basale very slightly wider than long.</p> <p> <b>Natural history</b>. No natural history information is known for this species; months of collection range from April to June.</p> <p> <b>Taxonomic notes</b>. This species is very similar structurally to <i>E</i>. <i>larsoni</i>; for details, see “taxonomic notes” above, for <i>E</i>. <i>larsoni</i>.</p> <p> <b>Distribution</b> (Fig. 39). All but a single specimen of this species are known from a relatively small area in southeastern Arizona.</p>Published as part of <i>Pollock, Darren A., 2018, Review of the Nearctic (north of Mexico) species of Elacatis Pascoe (Coleoptera: Salpingidae: Othniinae), pp. 301-333 in Zootaxa 4420 (3)</i> on pages 330-331, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4420.3.1, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/1455307">http://zenodo.org/record/1455307</a&gt
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