25 research outputs found

    Efektivitas Pengelolaan Dana Bantuan Operasional Sekolah Terhadap Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Di Sma Negeri 3 Polewali

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    The Effectiveness of School Operational Assistance Fund Management on the Improvement of Education Quality at SMA Negeri 3 Polewali. Bachelor's Thesis in Accounting Education Program. Faculty of Economics and Business. State University of Makassar. Supervisors: Prof. Dr. H. Muhammad Azis, M.Si, and Fajriani Azis, S.Pd., S.E., M.Si. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of school operational assistance fund management on the improvement of education quality at SMA Negeri 3 Polewali and to analyze the inhibiting factors affecting the effectiveness of school operational assistance fund management at SMA Negeri 3 Polewali in enhancing education quality. This research uses qualitative research to describe the situation and conditions of the research object based on written and oral data obtained. The informants interviewed consisted of 7 individuals, including the school principal, school treasurer, school staff, and SMA Negeri 3 Polewali students. Data validation techniques used member check. Data analysis techniques used data condensation, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The research findings indicated that: 1) The effectiveness of School Operational Assistance Fund Management significantly influenced the improvement of education quality at SMA Negeri 3 Polewali based on the school's activity plans and budget. The analysis of student achievements and the progress of educators' competencies supported the positive impact on education quality. Specifically, student achievements in various competitions reflected the success of programs funded by the School Operational Assistance Fund. The accountability reports for fund allocation also followed proper procedures according to provincial regulations through the School Operational Assistance Fund portal. 2) Factors hindering the effectiveness of fund management at SMA Negeri 3 Polewali in improving education quality included delays in fund disbursement, late submission of accountability reports by activity organizers utilizing the funds, and slow compilation of accountability reports received by the school treasurer for submission to the government through the School Operational Assistance Fund portal. Keywords: Effectiveness, school operational assistance fund management, qualit

    PENGARUH TERPAAN BERITA NEGATIF AL-ZAYTUN TERHADAP SIKAP MAHASISWA IAI AL-AZIS PADA ALMAMATER AL-ZAYTUN

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    Media massa merupakan sarana dalam menyebarkan sebuah informasi atau berita kepada kahlayak ramai atau masyarakat, namun tidak semua berita yang disampaikan oleh media massa adalah berita positif bahkan saat ini berita negatif menjadi berita yang lebih banyak menarik perhatian khalayak atau masyarakat. Hal itu dikarenakan otak pada manusia memiliki kecenderungan pada sesuatu hal yang negatif sehingga hal-hal yang negatif seperti berita negatif yang disampaikan media massa lebih cepat direspon. Sebagai masyarakat terutama seorang mahasiswa, perlu sekali untuk dapat bersikap kritis terhadap sebuah berita yang diterima, sehingga tidak terbawa arus berita dan dapat memperoleh hal positif dari berita yang diterima. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan dan pengaruh terpaan berita negatif Al-Zaytun terhadap sikap mahasiswa IAI AL-AZIS pada almamater Al-Zaytun. Metode yang digunakan ialah metode kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif pada kategori variabel, menggunakan regresi linier sederhana untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh dari variabel, juga menggunakan koefesien determinasi untuk mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh yang ada pada variabel dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 88 responden dari 720 populasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ternyata terdapat hubungan yang positif antara terpaan berita negatif Al-Zaytun dan sikap mahasiswa IAI AL-AZIS pada almamater Al-Zaytun, hubungan positif tersebut bernilai 0,499 dengan tingkat signifikansi di bawah 5%. Selain itu, ternyata terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari terpaan berita negatif Al-Zaytun terhadap sikap mahasiswa IAI AL-AZIS pada almamater Al-Zaytun. Pengaruh tersebut dijelaskan melalui model regresi linier sederhana dengan nilai konstanta dan nilai koefesien signifikan di bawah 5% serta koefesien determinasi bernilai 24,9%

    Analisis Optimal Power Flow Mempertimbangkan Emisi Menggunakan Metode Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization

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    Energi listrik dihasilkan oleh pembangkit-pembangkit yang tidak terbarukan dan terbarukan. Kenyataannya, kebanyakan pembangkit-pembangkit yang digunakan saat ini masih didominasi oleh pembangkit-pembangkit yang tak terbarukan. Pembangkit-pembangkit tak terbarukan tersebut menggunakan bahan bakar fosil sehingga menghasilkan emisi ketika beroperasi. Saat ini, minimalisasi biaya pembangkitan tidak hanya menjadi satu kriteria dalam operasi sistem tenaga listrik, tetapi juga memperhatikan kriteria lain yaitu kesehatan dan lingkungan. Tugas akhir ini membahas tentang analisis Optimal Power Flow (OPF) dengan mempertimbangkan emisi menggunakan Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO). Teknik Multiobjective digunakan pada metode ini untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan optimasi yang terdiri dari lebih dari satu fungsi tujuan secara bersamaan. Fungsi tujuan yang akan dioptimasi pada OPF ini adalah biaya operasi dan emisi. Adapun teknik optimasi yang digunakan yaitu algoritma PSO. Sistem IEEE 30 bus digunakan sebagai plant untuk menerapkan metode ini. Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa metode MOPSO mampu melakukan perhitungan OPF mempertimbangkan emisi. ========== Electrical energy is generated by renewable and nonrenewable energy sources. In fact, most of the energy sources which are used today are still dominated by non-renewable energy sources. The non-renewable energy sources use fossil fuels and produce emissions when operating. Nowadays, minimizing the generation cost not only becomes the one criterion in power system operation, but also concerning the other criteria such as health and environment. This paper discusses about Optimal Power Flow (OPF) analysis considering emission using Multi-Objective Particle Swarm Optimization (MOPSO). Multi-objective technique is used in this method to solve optimization problem which consists of more than one objective function simultaneously. The objective functions which are optimized in this OPF are operational cost and emission. Then, the optimization technique which is used is PSO algorithm. IEEE 30 bus system is used as a plant to apply this method. The test result shows that MOPSO method is able to calculate the OPF considering emission with maintaining the constraints such as equality, inequality, voltage and line capacity constraint

    Muhammed el-Bekrinin el-Feydu'l-Kudsi fi Fadli Ayeti'l-Kürsi adlı eserin tahkik ve incelemesi

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    Bu tez, Muhammed b. el-Bekri'nin el-Feydu'l-Kudsi Fi Fadli Âyeti'l-Kürsi adlı eserinin tahkik ve incelenmesi hakkındadır. Muhammed el-Bekri tefsir, fıkıh, hadis, arapça ve tasavvuf ilimlerinde bir çok önemli eserin müellifidir. Bununla birlikte, Muhammed el-Bekri öğrencilerine vermiş olduğu dersleri daha çok tefsir ve tasavvuf üzerinedir. el-Feydu'l-Kudsi Fi Fadli Âyeti'l-Kürsi risalesi, Ayete'l-Kürsi'nin faziletleri hakkındaki hadisleri kapsamaktadır. Bu hadisleri inceleyerek sıhhat derecelerini öğrenmek mümkündür. Bu tez iki bölümden oluşur: ellif, müellifin dönemi ve el-Feydu'l-Kudsi Fi Fadli Âyeti'l-Kürsi adlı eseri hakkındadır. Tezimizde müellifin kişisel ve ilmi kişiliği hakkında detaylı bir araştırma yapılmıştır. Müellifin yaşadığı dönemdeki ilimler hakkında ayrıntılı araştırma yapılmıştır. Özellikle dönemin müfessirleri yazmış oldukları tefsir eserleri hakkında geniş bilgilere yer verilmiştir. Daha sonra tahkiki yapılan eser hakkında önemli bilgilere yer verilmiştir. Bu kapsamda hazırlanan tezde; eserin müellifine nisbeti, elimizdeki eserin doğruluğu, müellifin metodolojisi, eserin kaynakları ve eserin ilmi eleştirisi konuları yer almaktadır. İkinci bölüm ise eserin tahkik bölümüdür. Metin çağdaş kavramlarla okuyucunun anlayabileceği bir şekilde hazırlanmış ancak müellifin vermek istediği mesajların orijinalliğine dikkat edilmiştir. Ayrıca, eserde geçen hadislerin tahrici de yapılmıştır. Tezin metni modern imla kullarına göre yazılmıştır. Hareke gerektiren kelimelerin harekeleri yazılmış ve garip kelimelerin yerine çağdaş kavramlar kullanılmıştır. Tezin son bölümüne sonuç ve öneriler yazılmış, kaynakça ve fihrist ek yapılmıştır.This thesis is a study and edit of the book (Al-Fayd al-Qudsi fi Fadl Ayat al-Kursi) by Imam alShaykh the Gnostic of Allah Muhammad ibn Abi alHasan alBakri. Shaykh Muhammad alBakri was not only specialized in exegesis, but was an imam in jurisprudence, hadith and Tasawwuf, yet most of his gatherings and lessons were in Tasawwuf and Qur'anic exegesis. This book is considered a collection of hadiths about the virtues of Ayat al-Kursi, that, through which it is possible to study these hadith and study their respective chains of transmission, plus to look at their totality in order to know the degree of their authenticity and the extent of their acceptance. This dissertation comes in two parts: The first part is a study of the author, his era and the book, in which I did a deep research on his personal biography and then also his academic biography. In my research on the era of the author I touched on the state of legal sciences in that era, and expanded further in clarifying the state of the science of exegesis and their authors plus which books that have been produced in this field. I followed that by talking about the book that is in the process of being edited. I examined its attribution to the author and the ferocity of the text that we have. I then examined the author’s methodology, his sources and the academic observations regarding it. As for the second section Which is the editing of the text . I worked on producing the text in a modern and clear manner for the readers, and according to the intention of its author, Allah willing. I referenced all the hadith with their rank from the relevant books as I also attributed all the narrations and statements to their respective authors and books. I have checked the text according to modern Arabic standards and added vowelation to difficult words appropriately with their explanation. I concluded my work with some conclusions i drew from the work and recommendations to future researchers. I have appended to the thesis indexes and a list of sources and references

    Development of a Light Intensity Monitoring System in Broiler Chicken Coops Based on Arduino IoT Cloud

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    The lighting system significantly influences the growth and productivity of broiler chickens, necessitating an efficient tool for monitoring light intensity in chicken coops. This study aims to design and develop an Arduino IoT Cloud-based light intensity monitoring system for broiler chicken coops. The system employs two BH1750 light sensors, positioned inside and outside the coop, to measure light intensity, which is then processed by an ESP32 microcontroller. The collected data is displayed on a 16x2 LCD screen and uploaded in real time to the Arduino IoT Cloud platform for remote monitoring. Testing conducted over a 6-hour period revealed that light intensity inside the coop remained stable at approximately 30 lux from 09:30 to 12:52, while the highest external light intensity reached 400 lux between 12:06 and 14:40, followed by a decrease after 14:50. These findings indicate that the system can assist farmers in timely actions, such as opening or closing coop curtains, through effective monitoring via the Arduino IoT Cloud platform

    TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP PELANGGARAN KEGIATAN JASA PENUNJANG TENAGA LISTRIK DI WILAYAH KOTA MAKASSAR (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NO.2178/PID.B/2016/PN.MKS)

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    . Artikel penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus terhadap putusan pengadilan negeri kota makassar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian yuridis, yang menjadikan undang-undang dan beberapa peraturan lainnya yang berkaitan sebagai sumber utama. Kehidupan masyarakat Indonesia terus maju dan berkembang sehingga kebutuhan hidup menjadi semakin beragam, salah satunya adalah kebutuhan akan adanya aliran tenaga listrik. Adanya penelitiaan ini bertujuan Untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penerapan hukum materil dan formil terhadap pelanggaran kegiatan jasa penunjang tenaga listrik di wilayah kota Makassar Perkara Nomor 2178/Pid.B/2016/PN.MKS dan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pertimbangan hukum hakim dalam menjatuhkan pidana terhadap pelanggaran kegiatan jasa penunjang tenaga listrik di wilayah kota Makassar Perkara Nomor 2178/Pid.B/2016/PN.MKS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Seiring dengan perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pesat, ada kecenderungan mayarakat mengatasinya dangan cara-cara yang menyimpang, baik karena motifasi ekonomi maupun karena kurangnya kesadaran hukum dan moral, dampaknya sangat dirasakan pada masyarakat yang kurang pemahaman akan teknologi yang ada pada masa kini, misalkan banyaknya berkembang alat-alat dalam bidang kelistrikan, seperti halnya kasus yang akan penulis kaji di dalam penelitian ini

    Development of a Color-Based Image Recognition System for Robotic Sorting and Picking

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    This research presents the development of an automated object sorting and picking system using a robotic arm controlled by colour-based image recognition. The system is designed to enhance efficiency and accuracy in manufacturing processes by eliminating the need for manual sorting. A Dobot Magician robotic arm, an Arduino microcontroller, a conveyor belt, a photoelectric sensor, and a camera are integrated to achieve this goal. Colour segmentation is implemented using the HSV colour space, enabling the system to accurately classify objects based on colour. Experimental results demonstrate the system's ability to successfully sort objects of three colours in a random sequence with 100% accuracy over ten trials.Penelitian ini menyajikan pengembangan sistem otomatis untuk menyortir dan mengambil objek menggunakan lengan robotik yang dikendalikan oleh pengenalan gambar berbasis warna. Sistem ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi dalam proses manufaktur dengan menghilangkan kebutuhan akan penyortiran manual. Sebuah lengan robotik Dobot Magician, mikrokontroler Arduino, sabuk konveyor, sensor fotoelektrik, dan kamera diintegrasikan untuk mencapai tujuan ini. Segmentasi warna diterapkan menggunakan ruang warna HSV, memungkinkan sistem untuk mengklasifikasikan objek berdasarkan warna dengan akurat. Hasil eksperimen menunjukkan kemampuan sistem untuk berhasil menyortir objek dengan tiga warna dalam urutan acak dengan akurasi 100% selama sepuluh uji coba

    MEKANISME LEGISLATIVE REVIEW PERATURAN PEMERINTAH PENGGANTI UNDANG-UNDANG DALAM PERSPEKTIF POLITIK HUKUM

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    With the issuance of Constitutional Court decision No. 138/PUU-VII/2009, a legal conflict arises between the Parliament and Constitutional Court, regarding which state institution possess the authority to review any Government Regulation in lieu of Law.  Both institutions declared themselves to be having the sole authority to do just that.  The author, using a juridical normative approach, suggest otherwise. In the auhtor’s opinion, it is the Parliament who should be regarded as having the sole authority. This said taking into consideration that – as soon as the emergency justifung the issuance of the government regulation in lieu of legislation ends – both the government and the parliament shall as soon as possible convene to determine whether this government regulation should be declared null and void or elevated to the status of Law

    Alat Bantu Pemotong Adonan Roti Kering Manual Dengan Dua Arah Mata Pisau

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    Currently, many multi-storey household bread industries have been established, one of which is the Nadya Bakery Sweet Bread industry in Pedekik Village. Nadya Bakery Bread Business which is located at Jl. KH. A. Rasyid, Pedekik Village produces 3 varieties of bread, namely Sweet Bread (Jon Bread and Burger Bread), Dry Bread and Filled Bread (Jam Bread) with a weekly production capacity of 100-200 packs for sweet bread, 300 packs of dry bread and 100-200 packs of sandwiches. The owner of the Roti Nadya Bakery business is still constrained in the process of increasing bread production to meet the needs and demand which is quite high on Bengkalis Island, Regencies and Cities outside Bengkalis Island where the production process for printing bread dough is currently still manually and where the process of printing the dough is using the process pressing the molds one by one so that it takes quite a long time so that the resulting bread production cannot meet the demand from consumers. To overcome this problem the author made a manual dry bread dough cutter tool with two blade directions. With this new bread cutting tool, it can help overcome this problem

    ANALISIS OVERALL EQUIPMENT EFFECTIVENESS (OEE) MESIN PRODUKSI PADA PT. INDOFOOD CBP SUKSES MAKMUR Tbk MAKASSAR

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    Dalam dunia industri, efisiensi sangat dibutuhkan untuk mencapaikeuntungan yang setinggi-tingginya. Berbagai cara dilaksanakan untuk mencapaiefisiensi yang diinginkan, termasuk dengan melaksanakan Total ProductiveMaintenance (TPM). Untuk mengetahui sejauh mana efisiensi yang telah dilakukanpada PT. INDOFOOD CBP SUKSES MAKMUR Tbk (divisi noddle – pabrikmakassar), dapat dilakukan dengan menghitung Overall Equipment Effectitiness(OEE). OEE diukur melalui availability, performance efficiency dan rate of qualityproduct, kemudian di rincikan kembali pada analisa six big losses. Dari hasil analisamenunjukkan bahwa PT. INDOFOOD CBP SUKSES MAKMUR Tbk (divisi noddle– pabrik makassar), berada diatas standar global OEE sebesar 85% (Nakajima,1988)
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