1,721,085 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Non-reciprocity and broken symmetry in photonics: implications for materials (Conference Presentation)
No full textAppropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Comments on 'Response to "The Phenomenological Theory of Martensite Crystallography (PTMC) versus the Topological Model (TM)"'
No full textIn a paper presented at ICOMAT 2008 [1], it was pointed out that the Topological Model (TM) analysis, in the form that had appeared in the literature to date, contained three errors. The consequences of these errors was that the TM predictions of the interface habit plane - particularly in the case of the analysis based on the 'overlap step height' h and incorporating partitioning - did not agree with those of the Phenomenological Theory of Martensite Crystallography (PTMC). The major consequence of this discrepancy between the two sets of interface habit plane predictions was that the TM version was not consistent with the condition of 'no long range strain' in the habit plane. It was demonstrated that the errors in the TM analysis could be very easily corrected by substituting the 'mean step height' for the 'overlap step height' h in the major equation used to determine the inclination of the interface habit plane to the terrace planes in the two phases. This led to very good agreement between the PTMC and the TM and ensured that there was now no long range strain in the interface habit plane. This ICOMAT 2008 paper has generated a response from the major proponents of the TM [2]. This response concludes that the criticisms in the original paper [1] are 'misguided', that the TM analysis does in fact lead to the correct 'rigorous determination of equilibrium habit planes' and that this state has 'not been correctly determined by Kelly [1]'. The purpose of this paper is to comment on the response by Hirth and Pond [2] and to show that many of their conclusions are based on misconceptions about the PTMC or misunderstandings of the corrections to the TM presented in the original paper [1]
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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