32 research outputs found
Factors Influencing Customer Attitude and Behavioural Intentions Towards JJ Express (Aung Thu Swe, 2022)
The purpose of this study is to examine factors that influence the customer attitude
and behavioural intentions towards JJ Express. The data for this study is collected from 384
respondents by using a structured questionnaire. This research uses descriptive and analytical
research methods. Both primary and secondary data are utilized in this research. To collect
the primary data, the respondents are chosen by using systematic random sampling method
and the first week of January, 2022 is identified as the data collection period. During this
week, from morning (8:00 am) to evening (6:00 pm) everyday, the data are collected from
passengers of every 5th outgoing JJ Express. The questionnaires are distributed to all
passengers on selected JJ Express. Complete responses are obtained from 384 passengers.
The findings of the study show that all influencing factors including perceived value,
perceived service quality and brand image have positive effect on customer attitude towards
JJ Express. Among these factors, perceived service quality is the most influential factor in
improving customer attitude. The result also indicates that customer attitude has significant
influence on behavioural intentions towards JJ Express. In this study, there are two variables:
cognitive attitude and affective attitude are used to measure customer attitude. Out of these
two variables, affective attitude is the most influential factor in enhancing favourable
behavioural intentions. Therefore, JJ Express should try to continuously improve its service
quality in order to form positive emotions that can enhance customer satisfaction and loyalty
Behavior of Vehicle based Traffic Detection System
As Traffic congestion is becoming an everydayfacing problem in urban region, monitoring road andTraffic prediction system are playing an important rolein the city life. The previous Traffic Prediction Systemswere implemented depending on the road networksensor. These technologies had been prompted by theneed of addressing to solve the problem installationand maintenance cost. Fortunately the dramatictechnology innovation is carrying many crucia solutionfor Transportation agency to provide the relativeservices efficiently. This paper mainly emphasizesdetecting Traffic condition by analyzing the behavior ofvehicle primarily based on applying GPS enableMobile phone and integrating the underlyingTransportation network information and history data.The system is built into two parts: Client (Mobiledevice) and Cloud Backend Server. On the Client side,the system distinguishes whether the Mobile devicecarrier is taking a vehicle or walking. The AverageMoving Filtering method and the measurement of totaldistance are utilized in analyzing mode ofTransportation. The distance of two points (latitudeand longitude) is computed by using HaversineFormula. On the Server side, it detects the Trafficstatus based on checking the behavior of vehicle basedon the Client result by applying Bayes Classifier
Applying GPS_enable mobile phone_based traffic monitoring system in Mobile Cloud Infrastructure
Nowadays, monitoring road and traffic predictionin urban area is becoming an important role indeveloping countries like ours. It is the mostimportant part that getting and performing theaccurate traffic data in all Traffic Prediction System.This paper introduces an approach of tracking trafficdata using the cheapest way and it was computed thetraffic data in terms of communication, computationand energy efficient ways. Mobile devices arebecoming an important role not only for personalcontact, but also for business and environmentalsensing application. The GPS sensor of mobile devicewill be mainly utilized to guess a user’s transportationmode, then it integrates cloud environment to enhancethe limitation of mobile device, such as storage,energy and computing power. This system includesthree main components: Client Interface, Serverprocess and Cloud Storage. Some tasks are carriedout on the Client. Therefore, it greatly reduces thebottleneck situation on Server side in efficient way.Most of tasks are executed on the Server and historydata are stored on the Cloud Storage. Firstly, theuser’s transportation mode, motorize or nonmotorized,is analyzed on the client side using rawGPS data, instead of submitting frequently raw datato data center. If it is only the motorize mode, someuseful traffic data are offloaded to cloud. On theserver side, all motorize mode are not taken intoaccount as traffic data. In this case, the mobile datathat comes from the same location are recognized asone proves. Later, these data are used as history datafor future prediction to perform more accurate traffic information
MINING DATA FOR TRAFFIC DETECTION SYSTEM USING GPS_ENABLE MOBILE PHONE IN MOBILE CLOUD INFRASTRUCTURE
The increasing need for traffic detection system has become a vital area in both developing and developed countries. However, it is more important to get the accurate and valuable data to give the better result about traffic condition. For this reason, this paper proposes an approach of tracking traffic data as cheap as possible in terms of communication, computation and energy efficient ways by using mobile phone network. This system gives the information of which vehicles are running on which location and how much speed for the Traffic Detection System. The GPS sensor of mobile device will be mainly utilized to guess a user’s transportation mode, then it integrates cloud environment to enhance the limitation of mobile device, such as storage, energy and computing power. This system includes three main components: Client Interface, Server process and Cloud Storage. Some tasks are carried out on the Client. Therefore, it greatly reduces the bottleneck situation on Server side in efficient way. Most of tasks are executed on the Server and history data are stored on the Cloud Storage. Moreover, the paper mainly uses the distance based clustering algorithm in grouping mobile devices on the same bus to get the accurate data
Effects of Chemical Disinfections on Dimensional Stability of Irreversible Hydrocolloid Impression
This study was carried out to determine the linear dimensional stability of irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials on resulting dental stone casts after being immersed in two market available chemical disinfectants. Thirty impression samples for each of the two different alginates were taken from a maxillary acrylic model and then immersed in 1% alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride (ADBAC) for 3 minutes and 0.5% NaOCl for 10 minutes respectively. Selected measurements were made on the stone casts retrieved from each impression materials. The measurements were analyzed by using independent t test; for comparison among groups. Level of significance was set at p<0.05. Linear dimensions of all tested alginate impressions had changed after immersion in each chemical disinfectant. But these changes were clinically acceptable even for the least stable in dimension (maximum deviation 0.39 mm). Therefore, 1% alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chloride (ADBAC) should be considered as chemical disinfectant of choice for immersion disinfection of irreversible hydrocolloid impression material like the recommended chemical disinfectant, 0.5% sodium hypochlorite
In vitro study of Coronal Leakage of Four Temporary Filling Materials Immersed in Alcoholic Methylene Blue Dye
Abstract
Introduction: Temporary restorative materials
are placed in access cavity to provide the coronal
seal of the root canal during multi-visits RCT. This
in vitro study was designed to evaluate the coronal
microleakage of four different temporary restorative
materials commonly used in endodontics in
Myanmar, viz., MD.Temp, Orafil, Caviton, Zinc oxide
eugenol.
Materials and Methods : Forty-four extracted human
premolars were selected, and access cavity was
prepared. Pulp chambers were filled with wet cotton
pellets leaving approximately 4 mm coronally. Forty
teeth were randomly divided into four experimental
groups equally. The remaining four teeth were equally
divided into two control groups. Access cavities in
each group were filled with one of the above tested
materials, and immediately put into the water. Tooth
surfaces except occlusal surface were then coated
with nail varnish. Equal parts of 2% methylene blue
and methylated alcohol were mixed to prepare a dye
solution. Samples were immersed in dye for 10 days
at 32 ± 2°C. Teeth were rinsed, dried, and sectioned
mesiodistally and evaluated under a stereomicroscope
at a magnification of 15X for linear dye penetration
along cavity walls. Data were analyzed using KruskalWallis and Tukey HSD tests.
Results : The lowest microleakage value
was observed in MD.Temp and Orafil, and the
highest in Zinc oxide eugenol (ZOE). Caviton was
not statistically different from Orafil and ZOE, but
significantly higher in microleakage than MD.Temp.
Clinical Significance : ZOE which is dissolvable in
alcohol was the least effective material for preventing
microleakage, while MD.Temp and Orafil provided
the best sealing in content of alcohol in this study
Design, Fabrication and Performance Analysis of Loopwing Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine
This research presents the design, fabrication and performance analysis of loopwing horizontal axis wind turbine. Among the many types of wind turbine, most of them failed in efficiency because of the higher rotating speed required in other conventionalhorizontal axis wind turbine. Another vertical axis wind turbine suffers unbalance torque between the right and left side whichcauses vibration. Loopwing horizontal axis wind turbine is operated at low rotating speed without reducing energy efficiency.There is no vortex discharge and noise because loopwing horizontal axis wind turbine has strip ribbons as its blade tip portionends in a loop shape. Loopwing horizontal axis wind turbine blade is designed by the using of basic design formula such asangular momentum theory, blade element theory. The NASA SC(2)-0402 is chosen as the loopwing horizontal axis wind turbineblade profile by comparing it with a similar airfoil shape from the results of Profili Software. The model of loopwing horizontalaxis wind turbine is drawn by using Solidworks 2018. Performance testing is carried out on the roof of Main-Building atMandalay Technological University. The wind turbine hub is placed 14.6 m above the ground. The material of loop type bladewind turbine is stainless steel. The performance analysis of loopwing horizontal axis wind turbine is emphasized in this research.This loop type blade wind turbine can be started wind speed at 1.5m/s and cut-out wind speed at 12m/s. Electrical power outputcan be produced by about 100 W by the following horizontal axis wind generator at rated wind speed 6m/s. Rotor diameter is1.5m and the no. of the blade is three and the tip speed ratio is
Study on Accuracy of Digital Scanning and Conventional Methods in Partially Edentulous Dental Impression
Intraoral impression making is a basic technique in dental practice that is used to generate an imprint of the oral situation. Inaccurate impression may result in prosthesis misfit, which may lead to mechanical and/or biological complications. The current gold standard is the physical impression made with an elastomeric impression material. Recently, the advent of digital technology is developing expeditiously. Digital impressions have emerged as alternative to conventional impression technique and materials. The purpose of this in vivo study was to compare the accuracy of digital scanning and conventional techniques in partially edentulous dental impressions. Complete-arch impressions were obtained using two conventional (polyvinyl siloxane, PVS; direct scannable condensational silicone, S-CS) and one digital (3Shape Trios, TRI) techniques. The cast measurements were compared with intraoral measurements. No significant differences in trueness and precision were found between digital impression and conventional silicone impressions (p>0.05). Within the limitations of this
in vivo study, digital intraoral impression systems showed similar accuracy comparable to highly accurate conventional impression techniques. These techniques can also provide excellent clinical results within their indications and can be used as alternative to conventional impression techniques
