295 research outputs found

    Macrobio, Augusto e la "strage degli innocenti"

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    Il riferimento macrobiano alla "strage degli innocenti" con ogni probabilità non risale alla tradizione cristiana, ma ad una fonte augustea

    Melatonin: A coupling device between oscillators in the circadian system of the ruin lizard Podarcis sicula

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    Chronic administration of melatonin (in silastic capsules) lengthened the free-running period of the locomotor rhythm and shortened the circadian activity time in Podarcis sicula held in constant temperature and darkness. 2. Lizards displaying a bimodal pattern of activity invariably became unimodal after melatonin administration. 3. The results support the hypothesis that melatonin acts as a coupling device between circadian oscillators driving the locomotor rhythm in Podarcis sicula

    Seasonal changes of locomotor activity patterns in ruin lizards Podarcis sicula - II. Involvement of the pineal

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    Abstract Seasonal differences in the locomotor activity pattern of Podarcis sicula held in constant conditions in the laboratory were found to be associated with systematic differences in both the freerunning period of locomotor rhythms (τ) and the circadian activity time (α). In order to establish whether the pineal played a role in the control of seasonal changes in circadian parameters, we examined the effects of pinealectomy in constant conditions on the locomotor behavior of lizards displaying the bimodal activity pattern typical of summer. In most lizards pinealectomy lengthened τ, shortened α and abolished the bimodal activity pattern. Pinealectomy induced a sudden transition from the typical locomotor behavior of summer, characterized by a marked bimodal pattern, short τ and long α, to the typical locomotor behavior of autumn, characterized by a unimodal pattern, a long τ and short α. These results demonstrate that the pineal plays a central role in the seasonal reorganization of the circadian system that occurs in P. sicula

    Correction: Differences between experimental and placebo arms in manual therapy trials: a methodological review (BMC Medical Research Methodology, (2022), 22, 1, (219), 10.1186/s12874-022-01704-8)

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    Following publication of the original article [1], the authors reported an error in the presentation of author names. The given name and family name were swapped. The correct author names are as follows: Giandomenico D’Alessandro, Nuria Ruffini, Alessandro Aquino, Matteo Galli, Mattia Innocenti, Marco Tramontano, Francesco Cerritelli. The author group has been updated above and the original article [1] has been corrected
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