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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Publicidad y cuestiones morales: provocaciones con jóvenes en el sur de Brasil

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    The aim is to present an analysis of ethical and moral issues that arose during discussions with young people about advertising messages, to which they had been exposed. Such discussions were focused on the theme “social interactions and technology use”. This is a qualitative study based both on literature and documental research and on focus groups, using axiological analysis. The analysis revealed youngsters’ perception on what they consider as positive and negative aspects of message contents. They highlight the role played by advertising in the process of coexisting and they understand that advertising messages should aim to promote good relationships and welfare among individuals.Este texto objetiva oferecer uma análise de questões morais surgidas nas discussões estabelecidas pelos jovens sobre mensagens publicitárias a eles expostas, referentes à temática “relações sociais e uso da tecnologia”. É um estudo qualitativo, baseado em pesquisas bibliográfica e documental e discussão em grupo, com análise axiológica. Da análise emerge a percepção dos jovens sobre o que consideram aspectos positivos e negativos nos conteúdos das mensagens. Eles evidenciam o papel desempenhado pela publicidade no processo de coabitação e compreendem que suas mensagens deveriam se preocupar com a promoção das relações e do bem viver entre os indivíduos.Este documento tiene como objetivo proporcionar un análisis de los temas morales surgidos en las discusiones establecidas por los jóvenes sobre los mensajes publicitarios referidos al objeto "relaciones sociales y uso de la tecnología". Se trata de un estudio cualitativo, basado en investigación documental y bibliográfica y discusiones en grupo, con análisis axiológico. Del análisis emerge la percepción de los jóvenes sobre lo que consideran aspectos positivos y negativos en el contenido del mensaje. Muestran el papel desempeñado por la publicidad en el proceso de cohabitación y entienden que sus mensajes deberían preocuparse por la promoción de las relaciones y el buen vivir entre los individuos

    Publicidad y cuestiones morales: provocaciones con jóvenes en el sur de Brasil

    No full text
    The aim is to present an analysis of ethical and moral issues that arose during discussions with young people about advertising messages, to which they had been exposed. Such discussions were focused on the theme “social interactions and technology use”. This is a qualitative study based both on literature and documental research and on focus groups, using axiological analysis. The analysis revealed youngsters’ perception on what they consider as positive and negative aspects of message contents. They highlight the role played by advertising in the process of coexisting and they understand that advertising messages should aim to promote good relationships and welfare among individuals.Este texto objetiva oferecer uma análise de questões morais surgidas nas discussões estabelecidas pelos jovens sobre mensagens publicitárias a eles expostas, referentes à temática “relações sociais e uso da tecnologia”. É um estudo qualitativo, baseado em pesquisas bibliográfica e documental e discussão em grupo, com análise axiológica. Da análise emerge a percepção dos jovens sobre o que consideram aspectos positivos e negativos nos conteúdos das mensagens. Eles evidenciam o papel desempenhado pela publicidade no processo de coabitação e compreendem que suas mensagens deveriam se preocupar com a promoção das relações e do bem viver entre os indivíduos.Este documento tiene como objetivo proporcionar un análisis de los temas morales surgidos en las discusiones establecidas por los jóvenes sobre los mensajes publicitarios referidos al objeto "relaciones sociales y uso de la tecnología". Se trata de un estudio cualitativo, basado en investigación documental y bibliográfica y discusiones en grupo, con análisis axiológico. Del análisis emerge la percepción de los jóvenes sobre lo que consideran aspectos positivos y negativos en el contenido del mensaje. Muestran el papel desempeñado por la publicidad en el proceso de cohabitación y entienden que sus mensajes deberían preocuparse por la promoción de las relaciones y el buen vivir entre los individuos

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Construyendo una noción de comunicación de la ciencia

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    Este artículo es un ejercicio de reflexión acerca de una noción de comunicación de la cienciacomo un proceso interactivo y normativo para compartir y producir en colaboración con el conocimiento científico. A partir de la discusión del concepto de divulgación científica,buscamos destacar que la importancia de la comunicación, más allá de la elaboraciónde estrategias mediáticas para difusión de resultados de investigación, está en posibilitarnuevas formas de construir conocimientos científicos en la contemporaneidad quecomulgan con paradigmas emergentes

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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