328 research outputs found

    Diffraction by a right-angled no-contrast penetrable wedge: recovery of far-field asymptotics

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    We provide a description of the far-field encountered in the diffraction problem resulting from the interaction of a monochromatic plane-wave and a right-angled no-contrast penetrable wedge. To achieve this, we employ a two-complex-variable framework and use the analytical continuation formulae derived in (Kunz &\& Assier, QJMAM, 76(2), 2023) to recover the wave-field's geometrical optics components, as well as the cylindrical and lateral diffracted waves. We prove that the corresponding cylindrical and lateral diffraction coefficients can be expressed in terms of certain two-complex-variable spectral functions, evaluated at some given points

    Diffraction by a right-angled no-contrast penetrable wedge: recovery of far-field asymptotics

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    We provide a description of the far-field encountered in the diffraction problem resulting from the interaction of a monochromatic plane-wave and a right-angled no-contrast penetrable wedge. To achieve this, we employ a two-complex-variable framework and use the analytical continuation formulae derived in (Kunz & Assier, QJMAM, 76(2), 2023) to recover the wavefield’s geometrical optics components, as well as the cylindrical and lateral diffracted waves. We prove that the corresponding cylindrical and lateral diffraction coefficients can be expressed in terms of certain two-complex-variable spectral functions, evaluated at some given points

    A contribution to the mathematical theory of diffraction. Part II: Recovering the far-field asymptotics of the quarter-plane problem

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    We apply the stationary phase method developed in (Assier, Shanin \& Korolkov, QJMAM, 76(1), 2022) to the problem of wave diffraction by a quarter-plane. The wave field is written as a double Fourier transform of an unknown spectral function. We make use of the analytical continuation results of (Assier \& Shanin, QJMAM, 72(1), 2018) to uncover the singularity structure of this spectral function. This allows us to provide a closed-form far-field asymptotic expansion of the field by estimating the double Fourier integral near some special points of the spectral function. All the known results on the far-field asymptotics of the quarter-plane problem are recovered, and new mathematical expressions are derived for the secondary diffracted waves in the plane of the scatterer

    Diffraction by a Right-Angled No-Contrast Penetrable Wedge Revisited: A Double Wiener-Hopf Approach

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    In this paper, we revisit Radlow's innovative approach to diffraction by a penetra ble wedge by means of a double Wiener-Hopf technique. We provide a constructive way of obtaining his ansatz and give yet another reason for why his ansatz cannot be the true solution to the diffraction problem at hand. The two-complex-variable Wiener-Hopf equation is reduced to a system of two equations, one of which contains Radlow's ansatz plus some correction term consisting of an explicitly known integral operator applied to a yet unknown function, whereas the other equation, the compatibility equation, governs the behaviour of this unknown function

    Diffraction by a Right-Angled No-Contrast Penetrable Wedge: Analytical Continuation of Spectral Functions

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    We study the problem of diffraction by a right-angled no-contrast penetrable wedge by means of a two-complex-variable Wiener-Hopf approach. Specifically, the analyticity properties of the unknown (spectral) functions of the two-complex-variable Wiener-Hopf equation are studied. We show that these spectral functions can be analytically continued onto a two-complex dimensional manifold, and unveil their singularities in C2\mathbb{C}^2. To do so, integral representation formulae for the spectral functions are given and thoroughly used. It is shown that the novel concept of additive crossing holds for the penetrable wedge diffraction problem and that we can reformulate the physical diffraction problem as a functional problem using this concept

    Author Correction: Trained immunity, tolerance, priming and differentiation: distinct immunological processes

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    In the version of this article initially published, author Raphael Duivenvoorden’s last name was spelt incorrectly as Duivenwoorden. The error has been corrected in the HTML and PDF versions of the article

    Gamasiphis bengalensis Bhattacharyya 1966

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    202. Gamasiphis bengalensis Bhattacharyya, 1966 Gamasiphis (Neogamasiphis) bengalensis Bhattacharyya, 1966: 151. Gamasiphis bengalensis.— Lee, 1970: 49; Bhattacharyya, 1978: 83; Karg, 1987: 306; 1990: 334; 1993b: 182; 1996: 179; Castilho et al., 2012a: 1992; Marchenko, 2013a: 387; 2013b: 178. Type depository. Author´s private collection. Type locality and habitat. Pond Sitala, Sonarpur, 24 Parganas District, West Bengal, India, 2 December 1963, in litter under decaying Pistia stratiotes [Araceae].Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 59, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16844

    Gamasiphis sextus Vitzthum 1921

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    259. Gamasiphis sextus Vitzthum, 1921 Gamasiphis (Gamasiphis) sextus Vitzthum, 1921: 10. Gamasiphis sextus.— Karg, 1971: 352; 1987: 306; 1990: 334; 1993b: 182; 1993c: 373; 1996: 179; 2007: 126; Castilho et al., 2012a: 1993; Marchenko, 2013a: 387. Type depository. Author´s private collection. Type locality and habitat. Weimar, Germany, in a greenhouse where Orchids [Orchidaceae] were grown.Published as part of Castilho, Raphael C., Silva, Edmilson S., De, Gilberto J. & Halliday, Bruce, 2016, Catalogue of the family Ologamasidae Ryke (Acari: Mesostigmata), pp. 1-147 in Zootaxa 4197 (1) on page 68, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.16844

    Strategies of Communication in Agonistic Epigrams

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    Inscribed agonistic epigrams of the archaic and classical time represent a privileged field of work on strategies of communication because they share topics and function with another major literary genre: the epinician ode. Victorious athletes, in fact, could choose to celebrate their victory either by dedicating a statue with an inscribed epigram or by commissioning an ode to a poet. The two forms had the same function (celebrating the victory), and shared some common topoi and expressions, but the results are radically different, not only because of the extension. The material support of inscriptions influences the poet, who pays great attention to the visual disposal of words and to the relationship of the epigram with the statue it accompanies. Agonistic statues, in fact, become from the fifth century B.C. more and more lifelike and epigrams gradually assume the function of expressing their words. First-person utterances thus become a mean to express victors’ own voice before the future generations with a continuous play on the absence/presence of the dedicator. Simonides plays a crucial in role in the relationship between the text and the material support, because he is the first author who gives literary dignity to a genre so far considered as “ancillary” like the epigram. As a lyric poet, author of epinician and encomiastic odes, he intends the epigram as a poetic product and not as a mere “complement” of the statue and its base. At the same time, he is well aware that the material support is a fundamental trait of this genre, which makes his art unique: this is the reason why he never forgets to obey to the laws of the stone and to the stylistic conventions which took place in the epigraphic field. The brevity imposed by the material support forces the poet to invent new modes in order to concentrate all the necessary informations in two lines and, possibly, find some artistic variations to the most essential lists. Another difference between agonistic epigrams and epinician odes is the context of performance: epigrams we know were mainly dedicated in Panhellenic sanctuaries, whereas the great part of epinicians were performed in the victor’s home town. This implies a different mode of self-presentation of the victor in accordance to the audience (local or panhellenic), which becomes particularly evident in those few lucky cases in which we possess both odes and epigrams of the same dedicator (e.g. Hieron of Syracuse)
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