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The Relationship Between Population Distribution, Relief and Level of Socio-Economic Development in the S.A.P. Kosovo
S ipomoću koeficijenta znakova (vrste koeficijenta
korelacije) autor dokazuje znatnu podudarnost
(0,571) distribucije površina i stanovništva između
izohipsa. U manje razvijenim općinama, s manjim
općinskim centrom i jednostavnom hipsometrijskom
strukturom (strukturom reljefa) postoji visoka podudarnost
distribucije površina i stanovništva. Što je
veći stupanj razvijenosti općine i veća koncentracija
stanovništva (veći udio urbanog stanovništva)
a reljef složeniji, vrijednost je koeficijenta to manja,
tj. podudarnost je slabija. Autor također dokazuje
da se s povećanjem stupnja razvijenosti povećava
ii indeks koncentracije stanovništva (Ginijev
indeks i indeks koncentracije). Da bi dokazao proces
spuštanja stanovništva, autor se koristio visinom
vertikalnog razmještaja, koji je u SAP Kosovu
godine 1948. bio 613 m, a 1981. — 574 m.Using sign coefficients (a type of
coefficient correlation) the author
proves a high coincidence (0.571)
in the distribution of area and
population between oontour-lines.
In less developed communes, with
smaller commune centres and a
simple hypsometrical structure
(relief structure), there is a high
coincidence between the distribution
of area and population. The
higher the level of development in
a commune, the more concentrated
its population (a greater participation
of the urban population)
and the more complex its relief,
the smaller the value of the coefficient,
i.e. the lower the coincidence.
The author also proves
that the index of papulation concentration
grows with the level
of development (Gini’s index and
the index of concentration). To
prove that the population is descending,
the author uses the height
of the vertical distribution,
which was 613 m. in the S.A.P.
Kosovo in 1948, and 574 m. in
1981
The Latent Agricultural Population Surplus in the Socialist Autonomous Province of Kosovo
Primenom kriterija »jedan hektar obradivog zemljišta na jednog poljoprivrednog stanovnika« autor utvrđuje broj latentno suvišnog poljoprivrednog stanovništva u SAIP Kosovu. U 1971. godini bilo je a 247.059 latentno suvišnih lica u odnosu na obradive
površine individualnog sektora. Znači, te je godine
bilo 23,3% od ukupnog stanovništva i 42,5% od
poljoprivrednog stanovništva Kosova latentno suvišno.
Taj latentni višak poljoprivrednog stanovništva
rezultat je relativno visokog udela poljoprivrednog
u ukupnom stanovništvu (51,1% 1971),
visokog učešća seoskog u ukupnom stanovništvu
74,5%), niskog udela zaposlenog u ukupnom stanovništvu
(oko 10%), visoke stope prirodnog priraštaja
i velike agrarne gustoće.
Testiranje koeficijentom korelacije pokazalo je da
između udela zaposlenog i poljoprivrednog stanovništva
postoji visoka negativna korelacija, kako za
Pokrajinu u celini (—0,737) tako i za pojedine kontrolirane
opštine (za Prištinu —0,715, za Orahovac
—0,847 i za Peć —0,906). Na osnovu dobivenih
vrednosti koeficijenta regresije za ove tri opštine
može se ustvrditi da se povećanjem udela zaposlenog
stanovništva za 1% smanjuje udeo poljoprivrednog stanovništva između 3,2% i 4,7%.Applying the criterion of »one
hectare of cultivable soil per one
agricultural inhabitant« the author
establishes the number of
latently surplus agricultural
inhabitants in the Socialist
Autonomous Province of Kosovo.
In 1971 there were 247,059 latently
surplus persons in relation to the
cultivable land in the individual
sector. That means that in that
year 23.3% of the total, and 42.5%
of the agricultural population in
Kosovo was latently surplus. This
latent agricultural population
surplus is the result of the
relatively high participation of
the agricultural in the total
population (51.5% in 1971), the
high participation of the rural
in the total population (74.5%),
the low participation of the
employed in the total population
(about 10%), the high rate of
population increase and the
great agrarian density.
A testing with the coefficient of
correlation showed that there is
a high negative correlation between
the participation of the employed
and the agricultural population,
both for the Province as a whole
(—0.737), and for its individual
controlled communes (for
Priština —0.715, for Orahovac
—0.847 and for Peć —0.906). On the
basis of obtained results of the
coefficient of regression for those
three communes, it can be seen
that by increasing the participation
of the employed population by
1%, the participation of the
agricultural population decreases
between 3.2% and 4.7%
Uticaj industrije na formiranje regija - primer Sap Kosova
Some characteristics of economic regions are described especiallv of those that are created by industry. The analyse of degree of industrialization in the SAP of Kosovo have defined three regions.Članek osvetljuje nekatere značilnosti ekonomskogeografskih regij, posebno tistih, ki jih oblikuje industrija. Z analizo stopnje industrializacije je avtor za SAP Kosovo ugotovil tri regije
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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