3 research outputs found

    Perbedaan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Materi Hidrolisis Garam Pada Pembelajaran Strategi Problem Posing-Think Pair Share dan Ekspositori Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Batu

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    ABSTRAK   Rindawati, Ari. 2016. Perbedaan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Materi Hidrolisis Garam Pada Pembelajaran Strategi Problem Posing-Think Pair Share dan Ekspositori Siswa Kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Batu. Skripsi, Jurusan Kimia, Fakultas MIPA, Universitas Negeri Malang. Pembimbing: (I) Prof. Dra. Srini M. Iskandar, M.Sc., Ph.D. (II) Dr. H. Yudhi Utomo, M.Si.   Kata kunci: Problem Posing-Think Pair Share, Hasil Belajar Kognitif, Hidrolisis Garam   Materi hidrolisis garam merupakan salah satu materi kimia yang diajarkan di SMA. Akan tetapi, siswa kemungkinan mengalami kesulitan dalam memahami materi tersebut. Kesulitan siswa ini dikarenakan guru cenderung menggunakan pembelajaran strategi ekspositori yang menyebabkan kerja sama siswa menjadi kurang. Salah satu solusi yang dapat dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah penggunaan pembelajaran strategi yang tepat, yaitu pembelajaran strategi konstruktivis Problem Posing yang dipadukan dengan pembelajaran strategi kooperatif tipe Think Pair Share.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Untuk mengetahui keterlaksanaan proses pembelajaran di kelas yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran strategi Problem Posing-Think Pair Share dan ekspositori pada materi hidrolisis garam siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Batu, (2) Untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya perbedaan hasil belajar kognitif siswa di kelas yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran strategi Problem Posing-Think Pair Share dan ekspositori pada materi hidrolisis garam  siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Batu. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah rancangan penelitian eksperimental semu (quasy experimental design) dengan posttest only control group design. Kelas eksperimen dibelajarkan menggunakan pembelajaran strategi Problem Posing-Think Pair Share dan kelas kontrol dibelajarkan menggunakan ekspositori. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa instrumen perlakuan (silabus, RPP, LKS dan Handout) dan instrumen pengukuran (lembar observasi dan tes hasil belajar). Tes hasil belajar terdiri dari 25 butir soal yang valid dengan reliabilitas α = 0,887. Data keterlaksanaan proses pembelajaran dianalisis menggunakan analisis deskriptif, sedangkan data nilai tes hasil belajar dianalisis menggunakan analisis statistika melalui uji-t dengan signifikansi α = 0,05 berbantuan program SPSS 20.0 for Windows. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) keterlaksanaan proses pembelajaran pada siswa yang dibelajarkan menggunakan pembelajaran strategi Problem Posing-Think Pair Share dan siswa yang dibelajarkan menggunakan ekspositori masuk dalam kategori terlaksana dengan sangat baik. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari persentase rata-rata keterlaksanaan proses pembelajaran pada siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan pembelajaran strategi Problem Posing-Think Pair Share yaitu sebesar 95,56% dan siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan menggunakan ekspositori sebesar 92,50%, (2) Ada perbedaan hasil belajar kognitif materi hidrolisis garam antara siswa yang dibelajarkan dengan pembelajaran strategi Problem Posing-Think Pair Share dan ekspositori pada siswa kelas XI SMA Negeri 2 Batu dengan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,002 pada α = 0,05

    PERAN SUAMI TENAGA KERJA INDONESIA DALAM MENJAGA EKSISTENSI KELUARGA DI DESA CARUY, KECAMATAN CIPARI, KABUPATEN CILACAP

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    Limited occupation opportunity inside the country forced some people to work as Indonesian Migrant Worker / �Tenaga Kerja Indonesia (TKI). One of these regions is Caruy village, Cipari District, Cilacap Regency which also become the study location. The women becoming Indonesian Migrant Worker have emerged certain phenomenon in the society, by leaving mothers� domestic jobs which has been shifted to their husband. This research basically tried to explain further how was the role of TKI�s husband in maintaining the family existence. The method used in this research was qualitative one. The data source in this study was the TKI�s husbands determined by snow ball technique. Data collection techniques used were deep interview, observation, and documentation. The data types in this research were all statements or informant�s action (primary data), data about Indonesian Migrant Worker and Caruy village profile (secondary data). Data analysis techniques included data reduction, data display, and conclusion withdrawal / verification. The study result showed that there has been mother function role shift (public and domestic role) adjusted by TKI family characteristic i.e. nuclear and extended family. The imbalance of TKI family function management would result in TKI family jolt (existence). Based on this research, the author recommended that: (1) It is needed to understand gender equivalent toward TKI famil

    The Role of Innovation and The Entrepreneurship Ecosystem in Creating Sustainable Development of Islamic Endowment (Waqf) : A Systematic Review

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    Background: A more focused examination of the specific themes of waqf, innovation, and entrepreneurship is needed to deepen our understanding of their role in promoting the sustainability of waqf institutions and benefiting the community. Purpose: This study attempts to present literature works over 50 years related to sustainable waqf development from the perspective of innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem (EE).Design/methodology/approach: This study employed a two-step qualitative methodology. First, a bibliographic analysis was conducted. Second, a content analysis of all reviewed articles was performed.Findings/Result: This study discovered that process and product innovation was the most frequently carried out by previous research. Meanwhile, position and paradigm innovation are still uncommon. The study proposes that the mediating role of EE between innovation and sustainable waqf development, as well as highlighting how factors of sharia compliance, governance, transparency and accountability, community engagement, and stakeholders’ collaboration can moderate this relationship.Conclusion: This study contributes to the literature on waqf and entrepreneurship by providing valuable insights for academics seeking to develop sustainable waqf models and innovations. Practically, this study can inform various stakeholders in formulating strategies to promote sustainable waqf development and contribute to national economic growth.Originality/value (State of the art): To the author\u27s knowledge, previous research has yet to specifically discuss the waqf theme concerning innovation and entrepreneurship ecosystem (EE) in supporting the growth and sustainability of waqf development. Keywords: sustainable development, innovation, entrepreneurship ecosystem, waqf, systematic review &nbsp
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