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ULIKAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA DINA NOVEL-NOVEL SUNDA KARYA TATANG SUMARSONO
Full text linkPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh perlunya usaha penelitian karya-karya sastra Sunda,
terutama karya dari para sastrawan Sunda yang mumpuni, baik secara kualitas maupun
kuantitas. Selain untuk menggali nilai-nilai sastra, juga mengetahui riwayat hidup dan
kepengarangannya yang mempengaruhi karyanya, di antaranya adalah novel-novel
Sunda karya Tatang Sumarsono. Peneltian ini bertujuan menemukan dan
mendeskripsikan aspek-aspek, adalah untuk mendeskripsikan (1) aspek sosiologi
pengarang novel Demung Janggala, Kolébat Kuwung-kuwungan Kinasih Katumbirian,
Galuring Gending, Kakarén Révolusi, dan Mandédurma; (2) aspek sosiologi karya sastra
novel Demung Janggala, Kolébat Kuwung-kuwungan Kinasih Katumbirian, Galuring
Gending, Kakarén Révolusi, dan Mandédurma; dan (3) aspek sosiologi sastra novel
Demung Janggala, Kolébat Kuwung-kuwungan Kinasih Katumbirian, Galuring Gending,
Kakarén Révolusi, dan Mandédurma. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini
adalah metode deskriptif yang bertujuan untuk mencari dan mendeskripsikan data-data
dengan mengaitkan antara sosiologi sastra dengan teks sastra secara teliti. Teknik yang
digunakan adalah teknik studi pustaka dan teknik hermeneutika. Untuk analisis data
digunakan studi dokumentasi (documentary study) dan wawancara (interview). Hasil
penelitian ini menmukan bahwa dalam aspek sosiologi pengarang yang mempengaruhi
karyanya adalah status sosial, ideologi politik, profesi, dan hobi. Dalam aspek sosiologi
karya sastra yang mempengaruhi adalah kritik sosial kepada masyarakat yang tidak
menghargai nilai tradisi, melanggar aturan, merusak alam, mengabaikan nilai
keagamaan (religiusitas), dan pemimpin yang melanggar aturan. Dalam aspek sosiologi
sastra, apresiasi masyarakat sastra terhadap lima novel Sunda tersebut sangat baik serta
memberi pengaruh sosial kepada masyarakat. Melalui penelitian ini maka anggapan
bahwa sastra merupakan cerminan dari kehidupan sosial masarakat, terbukti benar
adanya.
Kata kunci: novel Sunda, Tatang Sumarsono, sosiologi sastra
A STUDY IN THE SOCIOLOGY OF LITERATURE
IN SUNDANESE NOVELS BY TATANG SUMARSONO
Ari Andriansyah, 2021
ULIKAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA
DINA NOVEL-NOVEL SUNDA KARYA TATANG SUMARSONO
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ARI ANDRIANSYAH
ABSTRACT
6
This study was motivated by the need to study Sundanese literary works, especially the
work of qualified Sundanese writers, both in quality and quantity. In addition to
exploring literary values, also know the life history and authorship that influenced his
work, among them were Sundanese novels by Tatang Sumarsono. The purpose of this
study were to describe (1) the sociological aspects of the author in Demung Janggala,
Kolébat Kuwung-kuwungan Kinasih Katumbirian, Galuring Gending, Kakarén Révolusi,
and Mandédurma novels; (2) the sociological aspects of the literary works in Demung
Janggala, Kolébat Kuwung-kuwungan Kinasih Katumbirian, Galuring Gending, Kakarén
Révolusi, and Mandédurma novels; and (3) the sociological aspects of literature in
Demung Janggala, Kolébat Kuwung-kuwungan Kinasih Katumbirian, Galuring Gending,
Kakarén Révolusi, and Mandédurma novels. The method used in this study was a
descriptive method which aimed to find and describe the data by associating between the
sociology of literature and literary texts carefully. While the techniques used were
literature review, hermeneutics, data analysis, documentary, and interview techniques.
The results of this study showed that in the sociological aspects of the author that
influenced his works were social status, political ideology, profession, and hobbies. In the
sociological aspects of literary works that influenced his works were social critiques for
people which often violated the rules, undermined nature, ignored religious values
(religiosity), and leaders who broke the rules. While in the sociological aspects of
literature, the appreciation of the literary community towards the five Sundanese novels
was very good and it gave social influences for people. Through this study, the
assumption that literature was a reflection of the social life, proved true.
Keywords: Sundanese novel, Tatang Sumarsono, sociology of literatur
KUMPULAN SAJAK KALANGKANG RINGKANG KARYA ARI ANDRIANSYAH : Ulikan Struktural jeung Semiotik
Full text linkABSTRAK
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan struktur (lahir dan batin), unsur semiotik, dan hubungan antara struktur dengan semiotik puisi dalam kumpulan puisi Kalangkang Ringkang karya Ari Andriansyah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode analisis desktiptif, dengan menggunakan teknik penelitian studi pustaka dan teknik analisis. Hasil penelitiannya ialah sebagai berikut. Struktur lahir mencakup diksi, imaji, kata konkret, gaya bahasa, dan purwakanti/rima. Secara umum, diksi yang digunakan dalam puisi ini merupakan diksi yang sering digunakan dalam bahasa sehari-hari. Imaji yang digunakan secara umum merupakan imaji penglihatan. Kata konkret dalam puisi ini berhubungan dengan kata benda yang berwujud. Gaya bahasa yang digunakan umumnya gaya bahasa personifikasi. Purwakanti/rima yang terdapat dalam puisi secara umum menggunakan purwakanti/rima maduswara. Struktur batin mencakup tema, nada, rasa, dan amanat. Tema dalam puisi berjumlah lima tema. Rasa dalam puisi secara umum adalah mengenang dan mencekam. Nada dalam sajak umumnya menceritakan/lugas. Amanat dalam sajak umumnya kepasrahan kepada Tuhan. Semiotik mencakup ketidaklangsungan ekspresi, intertekstualitas, dan pembacaan semiotik. Semua puisi mengandung unsur semiotiknya masing-masing. Struktur dan unsur semiotk yang dianalisis memiliki hubungan yang erat. Kesimpulannya adalah kumpulan sajak Kalangkang Ringkang memiliki struktur yang lengkap dan menarik, serta unsur semiotiknya menunjukkan bahwa puisi ini termasuk unggul.
Kata Kunci: puisi, struktural, semiotik
ABSTRACT
The purpose of this study is to describe the structure (inner and outer), semiotic elements, and the relationship between structure and poetry semiotics in the poetry collection Kalangkang Ringkang by Ari Andriansyah. The method used in this research is descriptive analytical method, using literature study research techniques and analytical techniques. Outward structure includes diction, images, concrete words, figurative language, and rhyme/purwakanti. In general, the diction used in this poem is the diction that is often used in everyday language. The images used in general are visual images. The concrete words in this poem are related to tangible nouns. The style of language used is generally personification style. Purwakanti/rima contained in poetry generally uses purwakanti/rima maduswara. The inner structure includes the theme, tone, feel and message. There are five themes in the poem. The feeling in poetry in general is reminiscent and gripping. The tone in poetry is generally telling something. The message contained in the poem is generally submission to God. Semiotic includes the indirectness of expression, intertextuality, and semiotic reading. All poems contain their own semiotic elements. The semiotic structure and elements analyzed have a close relationship. The conclusion is that the poetry collection Kalangkang Ringkang has a complete and interesting structure, and its semiotic elements show that this poem is superior.
Keywords: poetry, structural, semioti
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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