1,720,995 research outputs found
Система художественных образов в поэзии Ниралы и Джайшанкара Прасада
No full textМагистерская диссертация Антоненко Дарьи Павловны на тему «Система художественных образов в поэзии Ниралы и Джайшанкара Прасада» посвящена исследованию художественных образов в поэзии Сурьяканта Трипатхи Ниралы и Джайшанкара Прасада, принадлежавших к поэтическому направлению чхаявад (первая треть ХХ века).
Целью магистерской диссертации является сравнение системы художественных образов двух поэтов на основе литературоведческого анализа их произведений. Исследование проводилось на материале ряда избранных произведений, наиболее ярко характеризующих авторский стиль и мировоззрение поэтов. В частности, для непосредственного анализа были выбраны наиболее показательные стихи из сборника Ниралы «Анамика» (1937) и сборника Дж.Ш.Прасада «Волна» (1933).
На основании обозначенной цели были сформулированы следующие задачи:
- анализ стилистики, структуры, тематики стихотворений;
- анализ системы образов и мотивов произведений;
- сравнение системы образов и их функционирования в творчестве двух поэтов.
Работа состоит из введения, трех глав, заключения и приложения. Во введении обозначена актуальность темы исследования, оценена степень изученности вопроса. В первой главе рассмотрены основные особенности чхаявада, его истоки и развитие в литературе хинди, характерные черты лирики поэтов направления, а также краткий обзор творческой биографии Ниралы и Дж.Ш. Прасада. Во второй главе проводится литературоведческий анализ стихотворений Ниралы, выявление идейно-образной системы его произведений. В третьей главе проводится анализ произведений Дж.Ш. Прасада и сопоставление системы художественных образов двух поэтов. Далее следует заключение и список источников и литературы, который насчитывает порядка тридцати наименований. В конце работы приведено приложение, в котором представлены переводы анализируемых в исследовании произведений Ниралы и Джайшанкара Прасада.ANNOTATION
Master’s thesis “Imagery in poetry of Nirala and Jaishankar Prasad” by Antonenko Daria Pavlovna is dedicated to analysis of imagery in the poetry of Suryakant Tripathi Nirala and Jaishankar Prasad. Two poets belong to Chhayavad, a poetic movement in hindi literature of the first third of XX century.
The current research aims at comparison of two poets’ imagery on the basis of their poems' analysis. A number of poems from Nirala’s “Anamika” (1937) and Prasad’s “Lahar” (1933) were chosen for the research. Hence, the essential parts of the research are:
- analysis of style and structure of the chosen poems;
- analysis of imagery and motives;
- comparison of imagery and its functioning in the poetry of Nirala and Prasad.
The thesis consists of preface, three parts, conclusion and application. The current research proves to be relevant and deals with a number of questions which do not usually happen to be studied properly and analysed in a sufficiently detailed way – these are the main points covered by the preface. In the first part the main features of Chhayavad, its beginning and development are analysed. The short overview of Nirala’s and Prasad’s poetic biographies is also given in the first part of the research. Nirala’s poems and imagery are analysed in the second part. The third part iis dedicated to both analysis of Prasad’s poems, its images and comparison of the imagery in poetry of Nirala and Prasad. In the end the list of literature is given that contains about 30 titles. There is also an application that includes the translations of all analysed poems
Comparison of dry and wet electroencephalography for the assessment of cognitive evoked potentials and sensor-level connectivity
Full text linkBackground
Multipin dry electrodes (dry EEG) provide faster and more convenient application than wet EEG, enabling extensive data collection. This study aims to compare task-related time-frequency representations and resting-state connectivity between wet and dry EEG methods to establish a foundation for using dry EEG in investigations of brain activity in neuropsychiatric disorders.
Methods
In this counterbalanced cross-over study, we acquired wet and dry EEG in 33 healthy participants [ n = 22 females, mean age (SD) = 24.3 (± 3.4) years] during resting-state and an auditory oddball paradigm. We computed mismatch negativity (MMN), theta power in task EEG, and connectivity measures from resting-state EEG using phase lag index (PLI) and minimum spanning tree (MST). Agreement between wet and dry EEG was assessed using Bland–Altman bias.
Results
MMN was detectable with both systems in time and frequency domains, but dry EEG underestimated MMN mean amplitude, peak latency, and theta power compared to wet EEG. Resting-state connectivity was reliably estimated with dry EEG using MST diameter in all except the very low frequencies (0.5–4 Hz). PLI showed larger differences between wet and dry EEG in all frequencies except theta.
Conclusion
Dry EEG reliably detected MMN and resting-state connectivity despite a lower signal-to-noise ratio. This study provides the methodological basis for using dry EEG in studies investigating the neural processes underlying psychiatric and neurological conditions
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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