31 research outputs found
Acetazolamide in prevention of altitude disease
No full textChoroszewicz Paweł, Dobosiewicz Anna Maria, Badiuk Nataliia. Acetazolamide in prevention of altitude disease. Pedagogy and Psychology of Sport. 2020;6(2):95-103. elSSN 2450-6605. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/PPS.2020.06.02.009
https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/PPS/article/view/PPS.2020.06.02.009
https://zenodo.org/record/3862903
The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. § 8. 2) and § 12. 1. 2) 22.02.2019.
© The Authors 2020;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 05.05.2020. Revised: 16.05.2020. Accepted: 28.05.2020.
Acetazolamide in prevention of altitude disease
1Paweł Choroszewicz, 1Anna Maria Dobosiewicz, 2Nataliia Badiuk
1Scientific Circle of Exercise Physiology at Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus Univeristy in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Poland
2State Enterprise Ukrainian Research Institute for Medicine of Transport of Ukrainian Ministry of Health Care", Odesa, Ukraine
Abstract
Mountain climbing is associated with many risky, life-threatening situations. One of the most common attacking diseases at altitudes above 2500 m is altitude disease (HAI). This disease consists of: acute alpine disease, cerebral oedema and pulmonary oedema at altitude.
The best way to prevent altitude diseases is by means of alcomatisation and slow increase in altitude. Climbers should follow the principle "climb high, sleep low". Sometimes, however, time or inability to descend do not allow for acclimatization. In such conditions, it is necessary to use pharmaceuticals that prevent the occurrence of an illness of altitude.
The following article discusses research on the most commonly used drug in the prevention of acute mountain disease - acetazolamide. This drug was first used in the 60s of the XX century, demonstrating its effectiveness in the prevention of mountain disease. Since then, it has been the subject of many studies.
Key words: HAPE; HACE; AMS; acetazolamid
Positive influence of hippotherapy on the process of improvement of children with cerebral palsy in children
No full textCywińska Oliwia, Gawrych Szymon, Białkowska Aleksandra, Budziejko Blanka, Dziarkowski Dariusz, Kurtyka Daria, Różański Gracjan, Dobosiewicz Anna Maria, Badiuk Nataliia. Positive influence of hippotherapy on the process of improvement of children with cerebral palsy in children. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2018;8(11):813-823. eISNN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3235955
http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/6979
The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part b item 1223 (26/01/2017).
1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7
© The Author(s) 2018;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial
use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 19.11.2018. Revised: 22.11.2018. Accepted: 30.11.2018.
Positive influence of hippotherapy on the process of improvement of children with cerebral palsy in children
Oliwia Cywińska1, Szymon Gawrych1, Aleksandra Białkowska1, Blanka Budziejko1, Dariusz Dziarkowski1, Daria Kurtyka1, Gracjan Różański1, Anna Maria Dobosiewicz1, Nataliia Badiuk2
1Scientific Circle of Exercise Physiology at Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus Univeristy in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Poland
2State Enterprise Ukrainian Research Institute for Medicine of Transport,
Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Odesa, Ukraine
Corresponding author: Anna Maria Dobosiewicz, [email protected]
Abstract:
Cerebral palsy is one of the most common neurological diseases in children. An important aspect of improvement is the development of motor functions, self-service, communication and social skills. Therefore, rehabilitation, in all forms one of them is hippotherapy, must be focused on motor education, as well as on improving the child's psyche. The beneficial effect of a horse is that it controls muscle tension, strengthens flaccid muscles and relaxes shortened muscles, which prevents contractures. Therapeutic riding improves the quality of life of such children, allows them to open up to the world, thus activating them and creating interaction between the child and the horse, and this improves their physical and mental condition. Hippotherapy is one of the most effective complementary therapeutic methods used to improve children with cerebral palsy.
Key words: hippotherapy, cerebral palsy, improvemen
Rola skutecznej komunikacji chory-personel medyczny w procesie leczenia pacjenta hospitalizowanego = The role of effective communication between patient and medical staff in the process of inpatient care treatment
No full textDobosiewicz Anna Maria, Zmaczyńska Teresa, Podhorecka Marta, Zukow Walery. Rola skutecznej komunikacji chory-personel medyczny w procesie leczenia pacjenta hospitalizowanego = The role of effective communication between patient and medical staff in the process of inpatient care treatment. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016;6(9):789-796. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.159105
http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/3902
The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 755 (23.12.2015).
755 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7
© The Author (s) 2016;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial
use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 02.09.2016. Revised 24.09.2016. Accepted: 24.09.2016.
Rola skutecznej komunikacji chory-personel medyczny w procesie leczenia pacjenta hospitalizowanego
The role of effective communication between patient and medical staff in the process of inpatient care treatment
Anna Maria Dobosiewicz1, Teresa Zmaczyńska1, Marta Podhorecka1, Walery Zukow2
1Katedra i Klinika Geriatrii, Collegium Medicum UMK, Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Polska/ Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Department of Geriatrics, Poland
2Wydział Kultury Fizycznej, Zdrowia i Turystyki, Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy, Polska/ Faculty of Physical Education, Health and Tourism, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, Poland
Streszczenie - Celem artykułu jest zaprezentowanie metod i sposobów komunikowania się z pacjentem oraz przedstawienia reakcji obronnych pacjentów. W komunikacji z pacjentem możemy wyróżnić mowę werbalną i niewerbalną. Właściwe używanie zarówno jednej jak i drugiej w znaczący sposób może usprawnić komunikację z pacjentem hospitalizowanym. Dodatkowo znajomość mechanizmów obronnych pacjentów przyczynia się do ułatwienia komunikacji na drodze „chory – personel medyczny”.
Abstract- The purpose of the article is to show the methods and ways in communications with patients and present their defense mechanisms. Verbal and nonverbal speech can be distinguish in communication with patients. Using them in correct way can expedite the communication with inpatients. In addition, knowing the patient defense mechanisms, the communication can be easier between patient and medical staff.
Słowa klucze- komunikacja, mowa werbalna, mowa niewerbalna
Key words - communication, verbal speech, nonverbal speec
Biological effects of cold and its use in sport
No full textLitwa Ewelina, Dobosiewicz Anna, Różański Gracjan, Badiuk Nataliia. Biological effects of cold and its use in sport. Pedagogy and Psychology of Sport. 2020;6(2):197-202. elSSN 2450-6605. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/PPS.2020.06.02.19
https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/PPS/article/view/PPS.2020.06.02.19
https://zenodo.org/record/4021165
The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. § 8. 2) and § 12. 1. 2) 22.02.2019.
© The Authors 2020;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 15.08.2020. Revised: 27.08.2020. Accepted: 09.09.2020.
Biological effects of cold and its use in sport
Ewelina Litwa1, Anna Maria Dobosiewicz1, Gracjan Różański1, Natalia Badiuk2
1Scientific Circle of Exercise Physiology at Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Poland
2State Enterprise Ukrainian Research Institute for Medicine of Transport, Ministry of Health of Ukraine, Odesa, Ukraine
Abstract
Using the cold properly can have many health benefits. The impact of cold on the human body is multidimensional and affects various systems and organs. Cold has found its application in medicine, sport, biological regeneration and physical recreation in the form of cold baths.
Key words: human body; health; thermoregulatory reactions; biological influenc
Diagnostics and monitoring of overtraining in sport - a review of the literature
No full textBiesiada Sonia, Dobosiewicz Anna. Diagnostics and monitoring of overtraining in sport - a review of the literature. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2017;7(8):403-414. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.852688
http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4746
The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 1223 (26.01.2017).
1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7
© The Authors 2017;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial
use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 01.08.2017. Revised: 02.08.2017. Accepted: 29.08.2017.
Diagnostyka i zasady monitorowania przetrenowania w sporcie - przegląd
piśmiennictwa
Diagnostics and monitoring of overtraining in sport- a review of the literature
Sonia Biesiada, Anna Maria Dobosiewicz1
1Koło Naukowe przy Zakładzie Ergonomii i Fizjologii Wysiłku Fizycznego, Collegium Medicum UMK, Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Polska / ScientificCircleat Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Poland
Streszczenie
Przetrenowanie jest popularnym zjawiskiem, które często występuje w różnych dyscyplinach sportowych. Przyczyny jego powstawania są różnorodne, wyrożnia się m.in. lekceważenie efektów przemęczenia czy błędne odczytanie spadku wydolności. Przetrenowanie wpływa nie tylko na zdrowie fizyczne sportowca, ale również na jego zdrowie psychiczne.
Zespół Przetrenowania (OTS) nie ma jednoznacznych kryteriów, które pozwoliłby taki stan określić. Diagnozę stawia się więc poprzez eliminowanie innych wpływów na zmianę formy
i nastroju. W związku z trudnościami diagnostycznymi Zespołu Przetrenowania, ważna jest profilaktyka, która może być sposobem na uniknięcie tego zjawiska.
Abstract
Overtraining is a common phenomenon that occur in the sport, which is formed by: disregard the effects of fatigue, misreading the decline in exercise capacity or stagnation and disorder of the relationship between training and rest. It consist in reduction or loss of form by the athlete, can also contribute to the formation of an injury and adversely affect the psyche of the athlete.
The mechanism of the formation of the overtraining syndrome is not conclusive, since this phenomenon is characterized by a variety of symptoms that may indicate other diseases or infections. Therefore, the diagnosis of overtraining syndrome can be made only by eliminating other influence on the change of form and mood, because there is no diagnostic tools, with which those instruments would be the identification of the OTS. An overtraining syndrome is diagnosed if you exclude all the rest. Because of difficulties encountered by the diagnosis of overtraining prevention is important. It is the best way to avoid this phenomenon. The behavior of moderation in the training, the appropriate time for the regeneration of the body, using a detailed training plan, coachs and sports doctors collaboration , proper diet, psychological support and training log are the clue factors.
Słowa kluczowe: przetrenowanie, OTS, zespół przetrenowania, przemęczenie, sport
Key words: overtraining, OTS, overtraining syndrome, exhaustion, spor
Physical activity as an essential aspect of integral upbringing
No full textDobosiewicz Anna, Bach Bartłomiej, Litwa Ewelina, Badiuk Nataliia. Physical activity as an essential aspect of integral upbringing. Pedagogy and Psychology of Sport. 2020;6(2):188-196. elSSN 2450-6605. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/PPS.2020.06.02.18
https://apcz.umk.pl/czasopisma/index.php/PPS/article/view/PPS.2020.06.02.18
https://zenodo.org/record/4021165
The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. § 8. 2) and § 12. 1. 2) 22.02.2019.
© The Authors 2020;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 15.08.2020. Revised: 27.08.2020. Accepted: 09.09.2020.
Physical activity as an essential aspect of integral upbringing
Anna Maria Dobosiewicz1, Bartłomiej Bach1, Ewelina Litwa1, Nataliia Badiuk2
1. Scientific Circle of Exercise Physiology at Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus Univeristy in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Poland
2. State Enterprise Ukrainian Research Institute for Medicine of Transport of Ukrainian Ministry of Health Care", Odesa, Ukraine
Abstract
Integral upbringing of a young person is an extremely important issue. This type of upbringing consists of many different factors. Speaking of human upbringing, it is also necessary to take into account the complexity of the human person (psycho-physical-spiritual). The physical activity of a young person is one of the elements which significantly influence his integral upbringing. Sports tasks undertaken at a young age and their positive consequences will be meaningful in the adult life of a growing man.
Key words: physical activity; sport; athletic stadium; recreational activities; competitive sport; integral upbringin
Rehabilitation in Parkinson Disease
No full textDobosiewicz Anna Maria, Chyba Piotr, Duda Grzegorz, Jankiewicz Małgorzata, Puszcz Karolina, Zmaczyńska Teresa. Rehabilitation in Parkinson Disease. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2017;7(6):244-264. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.804633
http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4531
The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 1223 (26.01.2017).
1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7
© The Author 2017;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial
use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 01.06.2017. Revised: 14.06.2017. Accepted: 15.06.2017.
Rehabilitacja w chorobie Parkinsona
Rehabilitation in Parkinson Disease
Anna Maria Dobosiewicz1, Piotr Chyba1, Grzegorz Duda1, Małgorzata Jankiewicz, Karolina Puszcz, Teresa Zmaczyńska
1Koło Naukowe przy Zakładzie Ergonomii i Fizjologii Wysiłku Fizycznego, Collegium Medicum UMK, Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Polska/ Scientific Circle at Department of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Poland
Streszczenie
Choroba Parkinsona jest chorobą neurodegeneracyjną o nie do końca poznanej etiopatogenezie. Zaburzenia chodu oraz równowagi wymieniane są jako jedne z podstawowych objawów tej choroby. Nasilenie tych objawów u każdego pacjenta jest inne, zależy od indywidualnych cech pacjenta oraz od stadium zaawansowania choroby. Do skutecznych metod łagodzących objawy tej choroby można zaliczyć rehabilitację. Stosowanie odpowiednich metod fizjoterapeutycznych, dobranych indywidualnie dla każdego chorego, może znacząco wpłynąć na poprawę stanu zdrowia pacjenta oraz przyczynić się do poprawy jakości życia, jak również do utrzymania jak najdłuższej samodzielności w życiu codziennym.
Abstract
Parkinson Disease is a neurodegenerative disease which pathogenesis is not well known. Gait and balance disorders are the most basic symptoms of PD. The occurrence of the symptoms depends on phase of disease and patient’s individual attributes. Rehabilitation is one of the possible way to assuage the occurrence of the symptoms. Methods of physiotherapy have to be chosen individually to every patient. Using the methods correctly can help the patient to overcome the symptoms at daily life and improve their quality of life.
Słowa kluczowe- Choroba Parkinsona, rehabilitacja, usprawnianie chodu, równowaga
Key words - Parkinson Disease, physiotherapy, balance, gait, disorder
ADAPTIVE MECHANISMS OF HOMEOSTASIS DISORDERS
No full textDobosiewicz Anna Maria, Braun Daria, Kromrych Kamila, Puszcz Hubert, Ziółkowska Kalina, Kozłowska Maja. ADAPTIVE MECHANISMS OF HOMEOSTASIS DISORDERS. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2017;7(8):247-255. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.846458
http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4722
The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 1223 (26.01.2017).
1223 Journal of Education, Health and Sport eISSN 2391-8306 7
© The Authors 2017;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial
use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 01.08.2017. Revised: 02.08.2017. Accepted: 22.08.2017.
MECHANIZMY ADAPTACYJNE ZABURZEŃ HOMEOSTAZY
ADAPTIVE MECHANISMS OF HOMEOSTASIS DISORDERS
Anna Maria Dobosiewicz1, Daria Braun, Kamila Kromrych, Hubert Puszcz,
Kalina Ziółkowska, Maja Kozłowska2
1Koło Naukowe przy Zakładzie Ergonomii i Fizjologii Wysiłku Fizycznego, Collegium Medicum UMK, Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Polska/ Scientific Circle atDepartment of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics. Division of Ergonomics and Exercise Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Collegium Medicum in Bydgoszcz, Poland
2 SKN Patobiochemii i Chemii Klinicznej, Collegium Medicum UMK, Toruń, Bydgoszcz, Polska
Streszczenie
Zdolnością do zachowania stałego środowiska wewnętrznego organizmu, wbrew czynnikom zewnętrznym jak i wewnętrznym, które tą stałość mogą naruszać, definiuje się jako homeostazę. Udowodnionynaukowo wpływ na homeostazę ma cykliczność procesów biologicznych, zwana inaczej rytmami dobowymi. Organizm człowieka podlega rytmom dobowym Znajduje to odzwierciedlenie w funkcjonowaniu autonomicznego układu nerwowego oraz sercowo – naczyniowego. Przykładem, jaki wpływ na homeostazę organizmu mogą mieć zaburzenia rytmów dobowych, jest stosowana przez wielu badaczy deprywacja snu.
Słowa kluczowe - homeostaza, autonomiczny układ nerwowy, układ sercowo – naczyniowy, rytmy dobowe, deprywacja snu
Abstract
The ability to preserve a permanent level of internal environment in a human organism, against internal and external factors, which could breach the consistency, can be define as homeostasis. Scientific proven influence on the homeostasis has the periodicity of biological processes, which is also called circadian rhythm. The effect of circadian rhythm is also to see in the functioning of autonomic nervous system and cardiovascular system. Sleep deprivation is an example of how the disorders in circadian rhythm could have the influence on the homeostasis.
Key words - homeostasis, autonomic nervous system, cardiovascular system, circadian rhythm, sleep deprivatio
Diagnostics and monitoring of overtraining in sport- a review of the literature
No full textOvertraining is a common phenomenon that occur in the sport, which is formed by: disregard the effects of fatigue, misreading the decline in exercise capacity or stagnation and disorder of the relationship between training and rest. It consist in reduction or loss of form by the athlete, can also contribute to the formation of an injury and adversely affect the psyche of the athlete.
The mechanism of the formation of the overtraining syndrome is not conclusive, since this phenomenon is characterized by a variety of symptoms that may indicate other diseases or infections. Therefore, the diagnosis of overtraining syndrome can be made only by eliminating other influence on the change of form and mood, because there is no diagnostic tools, with which those instruments would be the identification of the OTS. An overtraining syndrome is diagnosed if you exclude all the rest. Because of difficulties encountered by the diagnosis of overtraining prevention is important. It is the best way to avoid this phenomenon. The behavior of moderation in the training, the appropriate time for the regeneration of the body, using a detailed training plan, coachs and sports doctors collaboration , proper diet, psychological support and training log are the clue factors
Static posturography as an instrument to assess the balance among athletes
No full textEquilibrium is defined as the ability to maintain the roll centre of gravity (centre of mass - COM), which is located in the abdomen, inner support surface defined by the contour of the foot. The process to maintain standing balance involves continuous loss of balance and recovery [1]. The balance is considered to be the basic motor skills and is especially important for athletes. Examination of postural balance is a troublesome scientific issue, but static posturography allows for a reliable assessment of this aspect
