233 research outputs found
Honorary blood donations in urban and rural areas in Poland
No full textOlejniczak Dominik, Grochowska Ewa, Czerw Aleksandra, Juszczyk Grzegorz, Religioni Urszula, Duda-Zalewska Aneta, Staniszewska Anna, Mikos Marcin. Honorary blood donations in urban and rural areas in Poland. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2015;5(6):65-72. ISSN 2391-8306. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18298
http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/2015%3B5%286%29%3A65-72
https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/works/563295
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18298
Formerly Journal of Health Sciences. ISSN 1429-9623 / 2300-665X. Archives 2011 – 2014 http://journal.rsw.edu.pl/index.php/JHS/issue/archive
Deklaracja.
Specyfika i zawartość merytoryczna czasopisma nie ulega zmianie.
Zgodnie z informacją MNiSW z dnia 2 czerwca 2014 r., że w roku 2014 nie będzie przeprowadzana ocena czasopism naukowych; czasopismo o zmienionym tytule otrzymuje tyle samo punktów co na wykazie czasopism naukowych z dnia 31 grudnia 2014 r.
The journal has had 5 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education of Poland parametric evaluation. Part B item 1089. (31.12.2014).
© The Author (s) 2015;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz, Poland and Radom University in Radom, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium,
provided the original author(s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial
use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 20.04.2015. Revised 28.05.2015. Accepted: 04.06.2015.
Honorary blood donations in urban and rural areas in Poland
Dominik Olejniczak1, Ewa Grochowska1, Aleksandra Czerw1, Grzegorz Juszczyk1, Urszula Religioni1, Aneta Duda-Zalewska1, Anna Staniszewska1, Marcin Mikos2
1Medical University of Warsaw, Department of Public Health, Warsaw, Poland
2Institute of Public Health, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Cracow, Poland
e-mail address of correspondence:
[email protected]
Abstract
Aim
The main purpose of the study was to compare blood donation awareness among students residing in urban and rural areas.
Subject and methods
The research tool was an anonymous, original questionnaire designed for the purpose of the study. The questionnaire was distributed among 439 people. In the first stage, authors selected randomly two fields of study at Medical University of Warsaw. Next, three years of study were randomly selected in these two chosen fields.
Results
Nearly 40% of the students admitted that they have donated blood or other compounds. There is statistically significant relation (p=0.0000, Fi=0.25) between blood donation and place of residence of respondents. Students living in cities more seldom showed they have donated blood or other compound. The most common reason that impels students to donate blood is the desire to help another human being.
Conclusions
The level of students' knowledge about blood donations issue is not good enough. It is recommended to introduce intensive information campaigns about the need of blood donation, for example in the form of social campaigns.
Key words: blood donations, donor, blood transfusion, health promotion.Olejniczak Dominik, Grochowska Ewa, Czerw Aleksandra, Juszczyk Grzegorz, Religioni Urszula, Duda-Zalewska Aneta, Staniszewska Anna, Mikos Marcin. Honorary blood donations in urban and rural areas in Poland. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2015;5(6):65-72. ISSN 2391-8306. DOI 10.5281/zenodo.18298
http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/2015%3B5%286%29%3A65-72
https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/works/563295
http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1829
The dialect in Italy after the union
No full textItalian dialects occupy an important position in the history of Italian linguistics and are still present and relevant in the linguistic panorama of modern Italy. The purpose of this article is to outline the linguistic image of Italy by drawing attention to its dialects. Through analysis of the situation after unification in Italy in 1861, the author attempts to mark off functions and roles which dialects used to serve. In the second
part of the article she concentrates on the phenomena of nuova dialettalità, or the new perspective and collocation of dialect in the Italian linguistic panorama of the 21st century. This article is a part of a research
project dedicated to functions and uses of dialects in the Italian cinematography.XL32Studia Romanica Posnaniensi
Etiological factors and treatment of chylothorax in paediatric patients - a systematic review
No full textKnop Kinga, Kochanowska Anna, Piasecka Zuzanna, Kosieradzka Karolina, Drozd Małgorzata, Bodajko-Grochowska Anna. Etiological factors and treatment of chylothorax in paediatric patients - a systematic review. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2022;12(6):205-220. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI https://dx.doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.06.021
https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/view/JEHS.2022.12.06.021
https://zenodo.org/record/6659431
The journal has had 40 points in Ministry of Education and Science of Poland parametric evaluation. Annex to the announcement of the Minister of Education and Science of December 21, 2021. No. 32343.
Has a Journal's Unique Identifier: 201159. Scientific disciplines assigned: Physical Culture Sciences (Field of Medical sciences and health sciences); Health Sciences (Field of Medical Sciences and Health Sciences).
Punkty Ministerialne z 2019 - aktualny rok 40 punktów. Załącznik do komunikatu Ministra Edukacji i Nauki z dnia 21 grudnia 2021 r. Lp. 32343. Posiada Unikatowy Identyfikator Czasopisma: 201159.
Przypisane dyscypliny naukowe: Nauki o kulturze fizycznej (Dziedzina nauk medycznych i nauk o zdrowiu); Nauki o zdrowiu (Dziedzina nauk medycznych i nauk o zdrowiu).
© The Authors 2022;
This article is published with open access at Licensee Open Journal Systems of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Torun, Poland
Open Access. This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Noncommercial License which permits any noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author (s) and source are credited. This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non commercial license Share alike.
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.
Received: 01.06.2022. Revised: 05.06.2022. Accepted: 18.06.2022.
Etiological factors and treatment of chylothorax in paediatric patients - a systematic review
Kinga Knop1, Anna Kochanowska1, Zuzanna Piasecka1, Karolina Kosieradzka1, Małgorzata Drozd1, Anna Bodajko-Grochowska2
1Student Scientific Society, Department of Paediatric Pulmonology and Rheumatology, Medical University of Lublin
2Department of Paediatric Pulmonology and Rheumatology, Medical University of Lublin
Kinga Knop, [email protected], ORCID: 0000-0002-7866-4830
Anna Kochanowska, [email protected], ORCID: 0000-0003-3595-9206
Zuzanna Piasecka [email protected], ORCID: 0000-0001-7896-0907
Karolina Kosieradzka, [email protected], ORCID: 0000-0002-2446-6396
Małgorzata Drozd, [email protected], ORCID: 0000-0002-0710-2451
MD, PhD Anna Bodajko-Grochowska, [email protected], ORCID: 0000-0002-9464-5437
Abstract
Chylothorax is an accumulation of chyle in the pleural cavity. It is a relatively rare cause of pleural effusion in children and its annual incidence is 14 cases per 100 000 children in Europe.
The pleural fluid triglyceride level greater than 110 mg/dl with a cholesterol level lower than 200 mg/dl confirms the diagnosis of chylothorax. Medical imaging are also necessary such as a non-invasive and easily accessible lung ultrasound. Symptoms of this disease are tachypnea, dyspnea, and in some cases dry cough.
This review aims to summarize the current literature regarding chylothorax in children, analyze its possible etiologies and treatments.
The causes of chylothorax are varied. It may appear after surgical interventions, traumas, infections and also be congenital. Iatrogenic factors are the most common cause of chylothorax in children with cardiothoracic surgeries. Management of chylothorax can be quite complex and highly variable, depending on patient’s condition and their response to the introduced treatment. Conservative treatment consisting of nutrition therapy, chest drain, and pharmacotherapy is typically a first-line of treatment. Diet modification consist in dietary supplements enriched with medium chain triglycerides (MCT) or starting the patient on a total parenteral nutrition (TPN). In most of the analyzed cases the conservative treatment alone proved sufficient in the management of chylothorax. In case of its failure, surgical treatment was a secondary therapy choice. One of the most common surgical procedures for pleural effusion is a thoracic duct ligation (TDL) or pleurodesis and both of these methods are highly effective therapy for chylothorax.
This review of the literature reveals a wide variety of causes and methods of treatment of chylothorax. There are no clear standards of management and the therapy is adjusted to the clinical condition of the patient.
Key words: chylothorax; paediatrics; thoracic duct ligation; low fat die
What the Walls Keep Silent About, and What People Refuse to Remember
No full textRecenzja spektaklu: Teatr im. Stefana Żeromskiego w Kielcach, "Protest kielecki. Do kogo należą Kielce?"; tekst, reżyseria: Jakub Skrzywanek, tekst, dramaturgia: Julia Nowak, dramaturgia: Paweł Sablik, muzyka: Szymon Tomczyk, scenografia i reżyseria świateł: Agata Skwarczyńska, kostiumy: Lila Dziedzic, choreografia: Agnieszka Kryst, współpraca reporterska: Piotr Szostak, konsultacji językowe: Stanisław Cygan, przygotowanie śpiewu ludowego: Ewa Grochowska, kapela weselna: Ewa Grochowska, Dorota Murzynowska, Marcin Żytomirski, wykonanie dekoracji – pająka weselnego wg własnego projektu: Tomasz Arkadiusz Iskierka, wykonanie haftów na kostiumach wg własnego projektu: Klara Anna Makowczyńska; premiera: 30 maja 2025
Incompatibility of form of placement in spatial plants – method of identification of potential spatial and functional conflcts
No full textThis article deals with the subject of spatial conflicts in metropolitan areas. It examines potential conflicts which are understood as a set of spatial and functional phenomena resulting from spatial planning policies carried out by local governments. The main aim of the research conducted as part of this article was to identify potential conflicts in spatial planning. The practical goal of this paper is to propose a method of identifying spatial conflicts and make recommendations for landscape policies and draw up planning studies on the local level. The choice of methodology was based on the assumption that spatial conflicts occur predominantly on the borders between various communes. The main research material were analyses of conditions and trends in spatial development planning.Przedmiotem artykułu są potencjalne konflikty, rozumiane jako zespół zjawisk rozpatrywanych w kontekście przestrzenno-funkcjonalnym, które są wynikiem prowadzonej polityki przestrzennej na poziomie lokalnym. Głównym celem przeprowadzonych badań była identyfikacja najważniejszych potencjalnych konfliktów przestrzenno-funkcjonalnych na obszarze Wrocławskiego Obszaru Metropolitalnego. W pracy zaproponowano metodologię, która umożliwia zautomatyzowanie postępowania badawczego. Pozwoli to włączyć identyfikację konfliktów przestrzenno-funkcjonalnych do działań decyzyjnych w zakresie planowania przestrzennego jako element towarzyszący i uzupełniający
Aspetti sociolinguistici e culturali dello stereotipo regionale tipizzante veicolato dal dialetto nella commedia all'italiana degli anni 50 e 60
No full textWydział Neofilologii: Instytut Filologii RomańskiejRozprawa doktorska podejmuje tematykę obecności i wykorzystania stereotypów regionalnych w komediach włoskich należących do gatunku commedia all'italiana, oraz użyciem powiązanych z nimi form językowych wpisujących się w tradycję dialektalnych. Na podstawie korpusu składającego się z dziesięciu filmów pochodzących z lat 1958-1968 podjęto próbę analizy czterech najczęściej występujących we Włoszech stereotypów regionalnych: rzymianina, mediolańczyka, Sycylijczyka oraz mieszkańca regionu Veneto, a także przypisanych im cech językowych pochodzenia dialektalnego ujawniających się na wszystkich poziomach analizy językowej.The doctoral dissertation focuses on the presence and use of regional stereotypes in Italian comedies of the commedia all'italiana genre as well as the use of related language forms belonging to the dialectal tradition. Based on the corpus of ten films from 1958-1968 belonging to the so-called commedia all'italiana genre, the author analyzed four most frequent regional stereotypes – ihabitants of Rome, Milan, Sicily and the Veneto region – together with their dialectal linguistics attributes appearing at all levels of linguistics analysis.La dissertazione è incentrata sull'analisi degli aspetti sociolinguistici e culturali dello stereotipo regionale veicolato dal dialetto. In particolare, lo scopo della ricerca consiste nell'individuazione degli elementi culturali e linguistici che, nel loro insieme, sono volti a costituire il prototipo dello stereotipo regionale di cui si sono ampiamente serviti, in primo luogo, letteratura, teatro e cinema. Si mira di evidenziare la relazione tra lo stereotipo linguistico, le forti connotazioni che esso mette in moto presso il pubblico italiano e l'uso del dialetto nelle pellicole appartenenti del corpus – dieci film della commedia all'italiana usciti tra il 1958 ed il 1968 – e infine di tracciare una mappa di tratti linguisti stereotipici riscontrati
Bryology Section (1978)
No full text"Sekcja Briologiczna jest jedną z krócej działających sekcji PTB. Oficjalne zgłoszenie do Zarządu
Głównego PTB w sprawie utworzenia Sekcji wystosowała jesienią 1978 r. prof. Irena Rejment-
Grochowska (Uniwersytet Warszawski). Była to realizacja uchwały podjętej przez uczestników
Krajowego Sympozjum Briologicznego, które odbyło się w dniach 21–23 września 1978 r. w Porąbce-
Kozubniku z inicjatywy prof. Krzysztofa Rostańskiego (Uniwersytet Śląski) (Ryc. 11.9.1). W efekcie
tych działań na zebraniu Zarządu Głównego PTB w dniu 9 grudnia 1978 r. powołana została Sekcja
Briologiczna. Liczba członków w dniu założenia wynosiła 25, a pierwszą przewodniczącą została
prof. Irena Rejment-Grochowska. Niestety, nie zdążyła wypracować formy działania utworzonej
przez siebie Sekcji, bo nieoczekiwanie zmarła pół roku później, 6 maja 1979 roku. Jej obowiązki
przejął prof. Jerzy Szweykowski." [...] (fragm.
Motyw maski we włoskiej komedii teatralnej i filmowej
No full textThe mask is an omnipresent and meaningful element of the Italian, as well as European culture. It was used to fulfill disparate roles. In the theater the mask was used to depict the caricatures of gods, heroes or popular types and with the passage of time it became established on the theatrical scene of the Renaissance, commedia dell'arte or Goldoni's. With such a profound and strong tradition, it's not a surprise that the phenomenon of mask has passed to the cinema. The present contribution proposes to analyze briefly the most significant moments of the mask on the Italian stages of the past and then to pay attention to the use of the mask or its elements in the cinema. The most interest will be dedicated to the films of Italian-style comedy, the genre born in the late Fifties, when Italy was about to live the Italian economic miracle, and its characters which seem to be the new version of the mask. The author will concentrate on four the most popular types which clearly recall masks of the past, as well as reflect some new tendencies.La maschera accompagna la vita dell'uomo sin dalla notte dei tempi e veniva chiamata a svolgere innumerevoli funzioni: si indossava per proteggere il viso durante le battaglie, era legata alle antiche pratiche funerarie, magiche o religiose o per celare la propria identità durante le feste. Nell'ambito teatrale la maschera è presente dall'antichità, quando raffigurava le caricature degli dei, degli eroi o dei tipi popolari. Con il passare del tempo le maschere, intese come volti finti, vengono sostituite dalle maschere di carattere in cui gli elementi fissi erano costituiti dai tratti personali o dalla professione svolta. Già nelle commedie greche e latine di Aristofane, Menandro, Plauto o Terenzio trovarono largo spazio i personaggi tipo, di pronta caratterizzazione, partecipi di modelli dell'intrigo, destinati a occupare il palcoscenico per secoli. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest zwrócenie uwagi na wszechobecność i znaczenie maski nie tylko w dyskursie teatralnym, ale także w filmie. Maska jest bowiem motywem przewodnim całej twórczości artystycznej we Włoszech. Typowym przykładem stałego pojawienia się symbolu maski jest włoski par excellence gatunek filmu, czyli commedia all'italiana. Esej proponuje krótką refleksję na temat motywu maski, łączącego twórczość teatralną i filmową
Gnomeo, Gnomeo, perché parli dialetto, Gnomeo? Uso del dialetto nei film d’animazione
No full textIl dialetto, oltre a essere sistematicamente sfruttato nei film nazionali e, dagli anni ’70, anche nel doppiaggio di quelli stranieri, ben presto approda nei film a disegni animati, assolvendovi tre principali funzioni: imitativa, quando il dialetto della versione doppiata ricalca una varietà diatopica sfruttata nell’originale; creativa, quando il dialetto viene usato dal personaggio nonostante nell’originale esso non sfoggi alcuna varietà diatopica; connotativa, quando si assiste alla ricostruzione del personaggio attraverso la lingua, e il dialetto connota tratti caratteriali stereotipici che conferiscono al protagonista una sorta di nuova identità
Passive auxiliaries in Italian FL didactics
No full textThis article attempts to examine the passive auxiliaries in modern Italian and how they are presented to the Italian language learners. A growing body of research has been throwing light on the fact that the passive auxiliaries are not only the canonical essere and venire, but also andare, which is open to a twofold interpretation («modal passive» and «loss passive»), as well as rimanere, restare, trovarsi, vedersi and finire. In view of this, the analysis of syllabi of Italian L2 and of Italian grammar books has been carried out. The analysis of seven syllabi has confirmed the tendency to introduce the passive voice at B2 level. As far as auxiliaries are concerned, the syllabi refer explicitly to five: essere, venire, andare, restare andrimanere. The second analysis, carried out on sixteen grammar textbooks for Italian language learning, has shown some weakness regarding the teaching of passive auxiliaries, such as a) lack of any semantic differentiation between use of essere and venire; b) a certain selectivity in presenting aspects of the remainder of auxiliaries (andare, rimanere, vedersi, trovarsi and finire are rarely presented in their entirety); c) various theoretical disagreements in the presentation of the rules that guide the use of passive auxiliaries.This article attempts to examine the passive auxiliaries in modern Italian and how they are presented to the Italian language learners. A growing body of research has been throwing light on the fact that the passive auxiliaries are not only the canonical essere and venire, but also andare, which is open to a twofold interpretation («modal passive» and «loss passive»), as well as rimanere, restare, trovarsi, vedersi and finire. In view of this, the analysis of syllabi of Italian L2 and of Italian grammar books has been carried out. The analysis of seven syllabi has confirmed the tendency to introduce the passive voice at B2 level. As far as auxiliaries are concerned, the syllabi refer explicitly to five: essere, venire, andare, restare andrimanere. The second analysis, carried out on sixteen grammar textbooks for Italian language learning, has shown some weakness regarding the teaching of passive auxiliaries, such as a) lack of any semantic differentiation between use of essere and venire; b) a certain selectivity in presenting aspects of the remainder of auxiliaries (andare, rimanere, vedersi, trovarsi and finire are rarely presented in their entirety); c) various theoretical disagreements in the presentation of the rules that guide the use of passive auxiliaries
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