136 research outputs found

    Transkrip wawancara bersama Prof. Dr. Ibrahim bin Busu Dekan Fakulti Sains Bumi Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK) / Nur Farah Nabilah Zulkipli and Nurul Amira Shafira Mohd Radzi

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    Temubual ini adalah antara Nurul Amira Shafira Binti Mohd Radzi dan Nur Farah Nabilah Binti Zulkipli menemubual Prof. Dr. Ibrahim Bin Busu, Dekan Fakulti Sains Bumi Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK) mengenai sejarah hidup beliau, pengalaman-pengalaman beliau dan juga sumbangan beliau dalam bidang pendidikan. Belalu menceritakan keseluruhan mengenai pekerjaan beliau di Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) dan Universiti Malaysia Kelantan (UMK) dan juga beliau juga menceritakan mengenai pekerjaan beliau sebagai perunding kepada agensi-agensi dan juga badan-badan kerajaan dalam bidang Sains Angkasa. Beliau juga banyak menekankan mengenai kecemerlangan pelajar-pelajar beliau dan juga mengenai kegagalan pelajar-pelajar beliau. Di akhir temubual, beliau juga ada memberi sedikit nasihat kepada pelajar-pelajar dan anak-anak muda masa kini

    Alcohol effects on biofilm production of staphylococcus aureus and pseudomonas aeruginosa / Anis Nabilah Abu Hanipah

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    Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) are known as the opportunistic pathogens which correspond to biofilm formation. Bacteria that develop as surface associated biofilms are difficult to treat with antimicrobials agents which then lead to lethal infection. Due to alcohol exposure lead to increasing biofilm formation which propose the circumstances of nosocomial infections in regard of alcoholic skin disinfectant are routinely applied in clinical setting. The aim of this study to determine the effect of alcohols against these two microorganisms. For this study, S. aureus and P. aeruginosa are tested with ethanol and isopropanol at different percentages (40%, 60%, 80%, and 95%) for 4 and 24 hours by quantifying biofilm formation. Adherence of biofilms were stained and determined with optical density. Ethanol and isopropanol treatment on sample increased the biofilm formation for certain percentages and duration. S. aureus showed an increased biofilm formation with ethanol at 4 and 24 hours. As in P. aeruginosa at 4 and 24 hours were displayed an increased biofilm formation were inducible by 60%, 80% and 95% isopropanol respectively. As for isopropanol treatment on S. aureus on 4 hours displayed decreased of biofilm formation as it indicates isopropanol works effectively on the organism. While for S. aureus at 24 hours shown an increased biofilm formation in 60%, 80% and 95% of isopropanol. For P. aeruginosa sample incubated for 4 hours were not inducible by ethanol as well as for 24 hours at 40%, 60%, and 80% respectively whereas within 24 hours, only 95% of ethanol, displayed an increased biofilm formation. Biofilm enhancement increased with increasing alcohol concentration for certain time. Hence, alcohols might be a poor disinfectant choice due to ineffectiveness to eliminate S. aureus and P. aeruginosa biofilm

    The use of small talk in Arabic and Malay drama: a comparative analysis / Anis Nabilah Mamat

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    Small talk is a casual conversation between two speakers that aims to increase friendliness and strengthen social relations without conveying any information. It is also one of the language politeness strategies used to initiate communication. In general, this study aims to analyse the comparison of small talk used in the communication between Arabs and Malays. Both cultures have various expressions of small talk which must be understood systematically to avoid cultural conflict, confusions, miscommunication, and misinterpretation. Besides, it is challenging to understand the differences and similarities of small talk expressions between Arab and Malay culture due to a lack of research on the comparative study of Arab and Malay small talk. This study compared the usage of small talk in Malay and Arabic drama from three perspectives namely forms, functions, and gender. In this study, descriptive qualitative approach and content analysis method were both applied. The data of the study came from the Malay drama series "Nur 2" (5 episodes) and the Arabic drama series "أوراق الزمن المر " (5 episodes). Jumanto's (2014) approach, which was modified from Malinowski's (1923) Phatic Communion original theory, was used to deductively analyse the data. The collected data in this study was qualitatively analysed using Atlas.ti software version 8. The Arabic drama yielded 91 small talk expressions and the Malay drama “Nur 2” yielded 100. The study’s findings show that there are similarities and differences in the use of small talk forms and functions between Arabs and Malays due to a variety of factors such as culture, gender, social status, context, and background of the conversation. Furthermore, the use of the forms and functions of small talk according to gender was found to be nearly identical with little variation. The findings of this study are expected to provide a clearer picture of the comparison of the use of small talk in two different cultures. It is also important to emphasise to the community the importance of cross-cultural communication, particularly in improving understanding of cultural differences and adapting to other cultures

    Occurrence and estimation of aflatoxins exposure in rice in Selangor, Malaysia / Anis Nabilah Norahmad Zaki

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    Introduction: Aflatoxins are a group of naturally occurring mycotoxins which produced by Aspergillus flavus and Aspergil/us parasiticus and can be found in a large variety of food and animal feed. Rice is the most important staple food crop in Malaysia and the main source of carbohydrate. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence and concentration of aflatoxins (8₁, 8₂, G₁ and G₂) in rice and to evaluate the daily intake of this toxicant from rice consumption. Methodology: Rice samples were collected from four different cities of Selangor province including Klang, Kuala Selangor, Petaling and Gombak. The occurrence of afaltoxins was investigated in 96 rice samples. Analyses were done using LC-ESI­ MS/MS. Result: The total positive sample of aflatoxins 8₁, 8₂, G₁ and G₂ was 42.71 % in concentrations ranged from 1.330 to 4.452 ng/g. The average daily intake estimated for total aflatoxins was 28 ng/kg body weight. Conclusion: The results showed that 42.71 % of total analysed rice samples were contaminated with aflatoxins. Considering the tropical weather in Malaysia, rice stored under this condition is very susceptible to aflatoxins contamination

    Penggunaan sembang santai (small talk) dalam komunikasi masyarakat Arab: Satu kajian dalam drama “ قأورا نالزم رالم ”/ Anis Nabilah Mamat dan Norhayuza Mohamad

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    Kajian ini berkisar tentang penggunaan sembang santai dalam komunikasi masyarakat Arab. Sembang santai dapat diertikan sebagai dialog atau perbualan yang tidak rasmi dan tidak meliputi sesuatu topik perbualan yang perlu ditangani. Ia adalah perbualan sopan tentang perkara-perkara yang dianggap tidak penting. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk mengenal pasti bentuk sembang santai yang digunakan dalam kalangan masyarakat Arab. Sehingga kini bentuk sembang santai bahasa Arab dalam komunikasi harian, masih belum dapat difahami secara ilmiah kerana masih kurang penyelidikan yang dijalankan. Kajian ini merupakan kajian berbentuk kualitatif deskriptif yang menggunakan pendekatan analisis kandungan. Pengkaji mengumpul data penyelidikan daripada sebuah drama Arab, “ اقأور نالزم رالم ” iaitu Lembaran Masa yang Pahit dari episod 1 hingga 5. Sejumlah 91 set dialog bahasa Arab yang mempunyai unsur sembang santai dikumpulkan daripada drama ini. Data sembang santai dianalisis berlandaskan teori komunikasi fatik Malinowski (1923). Bentuk-bentuk sembang santai ini dikod mengikut bentuk sembang santai yang dibincangkan dalam kajian Jumanto (2014). Data yang diperoleh telah dianalisis dengan menggunakan perisisan ATLAS.ti bagi tujuan pengekodan berdasarkan tema yang dipacu oleh data dan dibina oleh pengkaji. Dapatan kajian ini memperlihatkan masyarakat Arab amat menitik beratkan penggunaan sembang santai dalam komunikasi harian. Terdapat 16 bentuk sembang santai yang dikenalpasti iaitu pesanan, pujian, penghormatan, alu-aluan, pertanyaan khabar, doa, berbasa-basi, meminta diri, sapaan, pelawaan, gurauan, mencelah, permohonan maaf, rasa syukur, penghargaan dan pertanyaan. Sembang santai ini digunakan dengan pelbagai bentuk, tujuan dan keadaan bagi memastikan komunikasi yang lebih berkesan

    Factors influencing consumer acceptance of online banking: a case study on Kuala Lumpur area / Nuramira Azrai and Anis Nabilah Abdul Hamid

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    Internet banking has becoming the most advance channel in financial service and offers many benefits to financial institutions and as well to the consumer. Internet banking provide a lot of advantages such as quick service delivery, reduced frequency of going to banks physically and reduced cash handling. The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that influence the acceptance of Internet banking in Kuala Lumpur area. There are three factors that influencing the Internet banking acceptance which were ease of use, security and privacy, quality of internet connection. The study follows descriptive research using survey methods. A set of questionnaires of multiple choice and five (5) point likert scale was developed and 100 questionnaires were distributed around Kuala Lumpur area. Frequency analysis, reliability test, correlation analysis, regression analysis, Durbin Watson and coefficient of determination have been chosen as the method to find the result. The findings indicated that ease of use is the most factors that influence the acceptance of Internet Banking in Kuala Lumpur area compared to security and the quality of internet connection. As for future researcher, it recommended that this study can be conduct at different state in Malaysia such as in rural area to know more about the factors that can influence the acceptance of online banking usage

    Transkrip wawancara bersama Shaharuddin Thamby pelakon filem dan teater / Noorauni Nabilah Ridzuan and Aifa Nabila Mohd Rahman

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    Temu bual ini dijalankan bersama tokoh seni bernama Shaharuddin Thamby, seorang pelakon veteran tanah air berusia 65 tahun, bagi meneroka penglibatan beliau dalam bidang seni lakonan. Beliau telah berkecimpung dalam industri selama 33 tahun, iaitu sejak tahun 1989 hingga kini. Temu bual ini telah berlangsung di Kafe FINAS, Perbadanan Kemajuan Filem Nasional Malaysia, Ulu Klang, dari jam 2.00 hingga 4.00 petang pada 24 Disember 2022. Shaharuddin Thamby masih aktif dalam bidang perfileman dan teater. Beliau sering memegang pelbagai watak, khususnya sebagai seorang bapa dan datuk. Sepanjang kerjayanya, beliau telah melalui pelbagai peristiwa, cabaran dan dugaan dalam industri seni lakonan. Sejarah dan perjalanan kerjaya Shaharuddin Thamby sebagai pelakon dapat dijadikan sumber inspirasi serta motivasi kepada komuniti melalui temu bual ini

    Parental knowledge about dual language development and children's dual language learning experiences at home

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    Presented at the annual Celebration of Undergraduate Research and Creative Activity while the author was an undergraduate student at Rutgers University-Camden

    Transkrip wawancara bersama Puan Zailintun binti Jaafar usahawan berjaya (Minyak Mestika) / Nik Nor Masitah Nabilah Ramsa and Bahirah Mohd Noor

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    Temubual ini adalah diantara kami dengan Puan Zailintun binti Jaafar iaitu Pengarah urusan syarikat Che Mah & Sons Minyak Mestika. Wawancara ini dijalankan di Pejabat Urusan Cawangan Wakaf Bharu, Tumpat, Kelantan. Sesi wawancara ini telah dijalankan pada hari Khamis, 10 April 2014 pada pukul 10.40 pagi. Temubual ini berkisar tentang latar belakang Puan Zailintun Binti Jaafar dan pengalaman beliau dalam perusahaan produk kesihatan secara tradisional di Kelantan. Selain itu, pelbagai pengalaman yang diperolehi oleh beliau sepanjang beliau melibatkan diri dalam bidang perniagaan yang membekalkan produk kesihatan kepada pengguna. Ketika temuramah ini berlangsung, kami dapat mengetahui selok belok pernigaan dan cara untuk memasarkan produk ke serata Malaysia yang diusahakan oleh keluarga Puan Zailintun Binti Jaafar. Disamping itu juga, temuramah ini dapat membei serba sedikit gambaran tentang pengalaman yang dilalui oleh Puan Zailintun Binti Jaafar sejak dari mula pembabitan beliau hingga sekarang

    Harmonics source identification analysis using spectrogram for rectifier load

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    The increasing of power electronics equipment contributes to the poor quality in power system. One of the major issues of power quality problem is harmonics distortion. A poor quality of electrical supply will affect the manufacturing process, malfunction of equipment and economic losses. Thus, it is important to trace and identify the harmonic source in power system so that precaution action can be taken appropriately. This paper aims to identify and analyze the harmonics source in power system using spectrogram technique. The sources of harmonic will be focused in this study is rectifier. The information of the harmonic characteristic obtained from the proposed technique will be presented in the time-frequency representation (TFR). From the TFR the signal parameters such as instantaneous root means square (rms) voltage, instantaneous rms current, spectrum of voltage and spectrum of current will be extracted. Next, these signal parameters will be used to identify the characteristics of harmonics source by using TFR of impedance. The signification finding of this research shows the harmonic sources location can be identified by referring to the relationship between fundamental impedance (Z1) and harmonic impedance (Zh)
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