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    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Perbandingan Sistem Penegakan Hukum Kejahatan Perbankan di Era Digital di Negara Maju Dan Berkembang

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    Era digital telah membawa perubahan signifikan dalam industri perbankan. Kemajuan teknologi mempermudah berbagai transaksi keuangan, namun juga meningkatkan risiko kejahatan perbankan seperti pencurian identitas, peretasan akun, dan penipuan online. Kejahatan perbankan ini memerlukan sistem penegakan hukum yang efektif untuk melindungi nasabah dan integritas sistem keuangan. Tujuan penelitian ini membandingkan sistem penegakan hukum kejahatan perbankan di era digital di negara maju dan berkembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisis dalam tiga tahapan yakni reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa sistem penegakan hukum kejahatan perbankan di era digital di negara maju dan negara berkembang memiliki perbedaan dan persamaan. Negara maju umumnya memiliki sistem hukum yang lebih kuat, sumber daya yang lebih memadai, dan teknologi yang lebih canggih untuk memerangi kejahatan perbankan. Namun, negara berkembang juga memiliki beberapa keunggulan, seperti budaya hukum yang lebih fleksibel dan kemampuan untuk beradaptasi dengan perubahan dengan lebih cepat. Sehingga untuk memperkuat sistem penegakan hukum kejahatan perbankan di era digital, negara berkembang perlu meningkatkan kerjasama internasional, memperkuat kapasitas penegak hukum, dan meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat tentang kejahatan perbankan

    Tujuan Hukum Berkeadilan Dalam Relasi Negara, Masyarakat Dan Kelompok Minoritas Di Indonesia

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    This writing aims to capture, examine, and analyze issues related to violations occurring in Indonesia experienced by minority groups. Additionally, it seeks to analyze and delve deeper into the challenges and solutions in realizing legal objectives in Indonesia regarding the protection of minority groups. The prevalence of intolerance throughout human history has often led to violent actions against minority groups, both physically and psychologically. Indeed, violence is not only perpetrated by individuals or groups but is also carried out by the state. The focus of the problem is on the state's conception of providing protection to minority groups and the extent of the government's role in minimizing these violations to achieve the just goals of the law. This study employs the legal research method to address the raised issues. In the discussion, the government should anticipate not contributing to intolerant attitudes, both through policy products and actions. Moreover, the state should take decisive actions against all forms of intolerance experienced by minority groups and be responsible for the recovery of minority groups who have become victim

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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