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Revitalisasi Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan Yang Baik Untuk Mewujudkan Birokrasi Yang Berkelas Dunia
No full textBirokrasi di Indonesia masih menyimpan berbagai permasalahan. Salah satunya yaitu tingginya praktik korupsi yang dilakukan ASN. Untuk mewujudkan birokrasi yang berkelas dunia, maka harus dimulai dengan aktor yang menyelenggarakan sistem pemerintahan tersebut yakni ASN yang berkelas dunia. Untuk Mewujudkan ASN berkelas dunia, dalam menjalankan tugas dan wewenangnya belumlah cukup sebatas patuh terhadap perundang-undangan. Dibutuhkan juga kepatuhan bagi ASN atas Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan Yang Baik (AUPB) agar tercipta tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik (good governance). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan masalah yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Diperlukan revitalisasi AUPB bagi ASN sehingga mampu mewujudkan birokrasi berkelas dunia. AUPB perlu diinternalisasikan dan diimplementasikan setiap ASN dalam menjalankan tugas dan wewenangnya
GOVERNMENT OFFICERS WITH WORK AGREEMENTS: LEGAL PROTECTION MEASURES AGAINST TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT BY THE GOVERNMENT: Non-ongoing employee: Legal Protection Against Termination Of Employment By The Government
Get PDFThe presence of PPPK is expected to become professional employees who are recruited as collaborative and competitive partners who occupy similar positions in the civil bureaucracy, but unfortunately, the Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 2014 regarding the State Civil Apparatus and the Peraturan Pemerintah No. 49 Tahun 2018 on the management of PPPK still weakens the position of the PPPK in terms of working relations with the government (the agency that employs the PPPK) so that it is prone to abuse of authority and arbitrary actions by the government (the agency providing the PPPK) to terminate the PPPK employment relationship, such as the reason for a serious violation of the PPPK discipline, not achieving performance targets, as well as adjustments to agency needs. These various problems need to be anticipated, considering that the sustainability of the problem of PPPK that is disadvantaged due to PHPK can hinder the achievement of bureaucratic reform programs, especially related to efforts to realize a merit system in ASN management. This study will discuss how to protect the PPPK who was harmed by the decision of the Civil Service Supervisor because it was carried out by PHPK. The research method used is a normative juridical method with the problem approach used is a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Base on the Undang-Undang No. 5 Tahun 2014 regarding the State Civil Apparatus and the Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 79 Tahun 2021, the PPPK can make administrative efforts, namely administrative appeals submitted to the ASN Advisory Board (BPASN). If the PPPK is still dissatisfied with the BPASN's decision, the PPPK can file a legal action through the State Administrative High Court
PENGUJIAN UNSUR PENYALAHGUNAAN WEWENANG TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN DAN/ATAU TINDAKAN PEJABAT PEMERINTAHAN OLEH PTUN
Get PDFAbstract
The Act No. 30 year 2014 of governance administration give the atribution authority to receive, examine and decide abuse of authority whether there were any abuse of authority in decision and/or the act of government officials. Providing authority by PTUN to examine abuse of authority as a result of the absence of forum a defense for agencies and/or government officials in thought have done abuse in addition to criminal law. Agencies and/or government officials feel victims of criminal acts the policies the government was taken. Problems research this is how to examine abuse of authority of the decision and/or the act of government officials by PTUN and the implications law decisions PTUN for an applicant who expressed is or no abuse of authority on the criminal justice process. Methods used in this research is with the statute approach and case approach. The data used was primary and secondary data. Data analysis be done in legal analysis.The results of the study showed that construction examine to abuse of authority of the decision and/or the act of government officials by PTUN covering authority PTUN which is based on the act No. 30 year 2014 and PERMA No. 4 year 2015. Substance to examine pertaining to a subject entreaty namely agencies and government officials and object entreaty the decision and/or the act of government officials. Given the procedure examine limits namely after the introduction of the results and supervision APIP before the presence of criminal justice process. Legal implications of the administrative court decisions stating that decision and/or the act of government officials there are abuse of authority can continue in criminal justice process. Along proven there are malicious intent (mens rea). Next, implication law decisions PTUN who stated that the decision and/or the act of government officials no abuse of authority, basically not to continue to the criminal justice process, because they did not fulfill bestanddelict from act the crime of corruption.
Keywords: Abuse of Authority, Decision and/or the Act of Government Officials, Administrative Court
Abstrak
Undang-Undang No. 30 Tahun 2014 tentang Administrasi Pemerintahan memberikan atribusi kewenangan kepada PTUN untuk menerima, memeriksa, dan memutus ada atau tidaknya unsur penyalahgunaan wewenang dalam keputusan dan/atau tindakan Pejabat Pemerintahan. Pemberian kewenangan oleh PTUN dalam menguji unsur penyalahgunaan wewenang muncul sebagai akibat dari tidak adanya forum pembelaan bagi Pejabat Pemerintahan yang diduga telah melakukan penyalahgunaan wewenang selain di ranah hukum pidana. Pejabat Pemerintahan seringkali menjadi korban kriminalisasi terhadap kebijakan yang diambil. Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah bagaimana konstruksi pengujian unsur penyalahgunaan wewenang terhadap keputusan dan/atau tindakan Pejabat Pemerintahan oleh PTUN dan implikasi hukum putusan PTUN bagi pemohon yang dinyatakan ada atau tidak ada unsur penyalahgunaan wewenang terhadap proses pidana. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan pendekatan undang-undang (statute approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach). Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Analisis data dilakukan secara analisis hukum (legal analysis). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa konstruksi pengujian unsur penyalahgunaan wewenang terhadap Keputusan dan/atau tindakan Pejabat Pemerintahan oleh PTUN meliputi wewenang PTUN yang didasari atas Undang-Undang No. 30 Tahun 2014 dan PERMA No. 4 Tahun 2015. Substansi pengujian berkaitan dengan subjek permohonan yaitu Badan atau Pejabat Pemerintahan serta objek permohonan yaitu Keputusan dan/atau tindakan Pejabat Pemerintahan. Prosedur pengujian diberikan batasan yaitu setelah adanya hasil pengawasan APIP dan sebelum adanya proses pidana. Implikasi hukum Putusan PTUN yang menyatakan bahwa keputusan dan/atau tindakan Pejabat Pemerintahan ada unsur penyalahgunaan wewenang dapat berlanjut pada proses pidana (criminal process) sepanjang terbukti ada niat jahat (mens rea). Selanjutnya, implikasi hukum Putusan PTUN yang menyatakan bahwa keputusan dan/atau tindakan Pejabat Pemerintahan tidak ada unsur penyalahgunaan wewenang, pada dasarnya tidak dapat dilanjutkan pada proses pidana, karena tidak terpenuhinya bestand delict (delik inti) dari Pasal 3 UU Tipikor.
Kata Kunci: Penyalahgunaan Wewenang, Keputusan dan/atau Tindakan Pejabat Pemerintahan, PTU
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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