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국제화에 따른 한국 고등교육의 다문화주의?: 서울대학교의 사례
Get PDF학위논문 (석사)-- 서울대학교 국제대학원 : 국제학과(국제협력전공), 2014. 8. Ki-Soo Eun.2000년대 초부터, 한국은 고등교육의 국제화를 통해 아시아의 교육 허브로써 발돋움하려 하였다. 이를 통해 한국은 세계에서 인정받는 유수의 경쟁력 있는 대학들을 배출할 수 있었다. 지금까지 한국에서 국가기관 주도의 국제화는 특정 정치∙ 경제적 목적 달성에 초점을 두고 진행되었다. 하지만 본 논문은 서울대학교의 사례연구를 통해 이러한 국제화 추세가 사회문화적 측면을 논의하는데 한계가 있음을 밝히고자 한다. 서울대학교는 다양한 국제 주체의 존재를 더 나은 국제화 수준에 도달하기 위한 수단으로 인식하는 한편, 이들이 가지는 다문화적 현실의 함의와 가치를 간과해왔다. 서울대학교는 이러한 대학내부의 변화를 지지하고 꾸준히 대응해왔지만, 현재로썬 여전히 문제가 많은 실정이다. 이에 본 논문은 현재 서울대학교가 단일문화공간에서 과도기적 기관으로 이행하는 단계에 있는 것으로 본다. 하지만 여전히 위 문제에 대한 적절한 해결방안을 모색하는 것이 시급하다. 따라서 본 논문은 다문화주의 중심의 새로운 해결책을 제시하고자 한다. 다른 국가들의 경험에 비춰보면, 고등교육에서의 다문화주의 제도화는 다문화에 대한 다차원적 접근을 통해 이루어지는 것을 알 수 있다. 이러한 다양한 접근법은 다문화주의가 문화 다양성을 동등한 관점에서 이해하고 수용해야 한다는 하나의 가치와 태도로써 정립되는 데 핵심이다Since early 2000s, South Korea has been actively doing the internationalization of its higher education as an effort to be an educational hub in Asia, providing highly competitive universities with world-known reputation. The proactive national-institutional internationalization so far seems focusing on political and economic motives. By taking the case study of Seoul National University, the thesis argues that this current internationalization is still limited in exploring the socio-cultural rationale. The university seems to see the presence of diverse international bodies as an instrumental way to acquire a better interationalization point, neglecting the implications and valuable manner of that multicultural reality. Even though the university has been responsive enough in supporting the shift composition of university body, the circumstance shows challenging consequences. This thesis identifies that the university right now is still in a transformation stage from monocultural to transitional institution. However, there is an indispensable need to address the relevant approach to that matter. The thesis suggest multiculturalism as a pertinent proposal. Learning from previous experience in other countries, institutionalizing multiculturalism in higher education could be carried out by multicultural initiatives in several dimensions. These initiatives could deliver the multiculturalism as value and attitude: recognizing, respecting and promoting equal acceptance and understanding of the cultural diversity.Abstract i
Table of Contents iii
List of Abbreviations v
List of Figures and Tables vi
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Background and the Purpose of the Study 1
1.2 Methods 6
1.2.1 Context and Methodology 6
1.2.2 Design 9
1.2.3 Scope and Limitation 10
CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW 11
2.1 Internationalization of Higher Education 11
2.1.1 Definition and Approach 11
2.1.2 Rationales of Internationalization 14
2.1.3 Model and Strategies of Internationalization 16
2.1.4 Multiculturalism in Internationalization 24
2.2 Internationalization of Korean Higher Education 33
2.2.1 History and Developments 33
2.2.2 Scope of Strategies and Programs 37
2.2.3 Characteristics 40
CHAPTER III ANALYTICAL FRAMEWORK 43
CHAPTER IV INTERNATIONALIZATION OF HIGHER EDUCATION: THE CASE STUDY OF SEOUL NATIONAL UNIVERSITY 47
4.1 Facts Overview 47
4.2 Internationalization Development: Path to Lead the Way, from National University to World-Class University 50
4.3 Current Figure of Internationalization 57
4.3.1 SNU in the World, the World in SNU 57
4.3.2 Main Engine: Office of International Affairs 61
4.3.3 Supporting Bodies 62
CHAPTER V MULTICULTURALISM IN INTERNATIONALIZATION OF KOREAN HIGHER EDUCATION? 65
5.1 Responsive Endeavor from Above: Unintended Segregation 65
5.2 Assessment from Below: Struggling Internationalization 68
5.2.1 Lost in Translation 69
5.2.2 Scholarship Issues 70
5.2.3 Embedded Cultural Problems 71
5.2.4 Selective Attitude 72
5.3 Transformation Stage: from Monocultural to Transitional 73
5.4 Towards Multiculturalism 76
CHAPTER VI CONCLUSIONS 81
References 85
Appendix 91
Abstract (in Korean) 97
Acknowledgement 98Maste
Indonesian Migrant Domestic Workers and Sustainable Development Goals: Feasible Policy and Practices
No full textThe issue of Indonesian migrant domestic workers is still a homework that need to be prioritized by the government. The problematic management, include the lack of legal-based protection, have resulted in many unfortunate cases and conditions of migrant workers. Many of them are prone to unequal treatments, mental and physical abuse, even human trafficking. The Indonesian government currently addresses a policy of zero migrant worker roadmap, which has brought up many critics mentioning how the policy is discriminatory and violates the rights to economy of the workers. By using a qualitative approach of method, this paper aims to discuss the possibility of solutions that will generate an inclusive framework of to eradicate inequalities posed by Indonesian migrant domestic workers, by briefly highlighting the case of Sumba Barat Daya as the second largest migrant workers sender in Nusa Tenggara Timur. Under the Sustainable Development Goals framework, from policy approach, this paper suggests the government of Indonesia to focus more on the skill and capacity building of migrant workers, by also imposing the social protection approach towards them
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Assessing English Medium Instruction Policy in Internationalization of Indonesian Higher Education - Possibility and Reality
No full textIndonesia's Migrant Domestic Workers within ASEAN Community Framework: A Societal and Economic Security Approach
No full textThis paper aims to analyze the issue of Indonesia's migrant domestic workers within the framework of ASEAN Community beyond 2015. With the government's plan to stop the sending of Indonesia's migrant domestic worker abroad in 2017, one of possible direct effects would be the rise of unemployment rate. On other hand, one of the consequences of the integrated ASEAN Economic Community is the free movement of people, commodities and services between ASEAN member countries. Higher level of people's flow will increase connectivity as well competition. Using a qualitative approach of method, this paper elaborates the discourse of the Indonesia's migrant domestic workers, using the societal and economic security perspective as analytical framework.</jats:p
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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