1,721,007 research outputs found
Advanced mine optimisation under uncertainty using evolution
In this paper, we investigate the impact of uncertainty in advanced mine optimisation. We consider Maptek’s software system Evolution which optimizes extraction sequences based on evolutionary computation techniques and quantify the uncertainty of the obtained solutions with respect to the ore deposit based on predictions obtained by ensembles of neural networks. Furthermore, we investigate the impact of staging on the obtained optimized solutions and discuss a wide range of components for this large scale stochastic optimisation problem which allow us to mitigate the uncertainty in the deposit while maintaining high profitability.William Reid, Aneta Neumann, Simon Ratcliffe, Frank Neuman
Evolutionary computation for stochastic problems
TutorialFrank Neumann, Aneta Neumann and Hemant Sing
Evolutionary computation for stochastic problems
TutorialFrank Neumann, Aneta Neumann and Hemant Sing
On the Performance of Baseline Evolutionary Algorithms on the Dynamic Knapsack Problem
Evolutionary algorithms are bio-inspired algorithms that can easily adapt to changing environments. In this paper, we study single- and multi-objective baseline evolutionary algorithms for the classical knapsack problem where the capacity of the knapsack varies over time. We establish different benchmark scenarios where the capacity changes every τ iterations according to a uniform or normal distribution. Our experimental investigations analyze the behavior of our algorithms in terms of the magnitude of changes determined by parameters of the chosen distribution, the frequency determined by τ and the class of knapsack instance under consideration. Our results show that the multi-objective approaches using a population that caters for dynamic changes have a clear advantage on many benchmarks scenarios when the frequency of changes is not too high.Vahid Roostapour, Aneta Neumann, and Frank Neuman
Entropy-based evolutionary diversity optimisation for the traveling salesperson problem
Computing diverse sets of high-quality solutions has gained increasing attention among the evolutionary computation community in recent years. It allows practitioners to choose from a set of high-quality alternatives. In this paper, we employ a population diversity measure, called the high-order entropy measure, in an evolutionary algorithm to compute a diverse set of high-quality solutions for the Traveling Salesperson Problem. In contrast to previous studies, our approach allows diversifying segments of tours containing several edges based on the entropy measure. We examine the resulting evolutionary diversity optimisation approach precisely in terms of the final set of solutions and theoretical properties. Experimental results show significant improvements compared to a recently proposed edge-based diversity optimisation approach when working with a large population of solutions or long segments.Adel Nikfarjam, Jakob Bossek, Aneta Neumann, Frank Neuman
Optimising Tours for the Weighted Traveling Salesperson Problem and the Traveling Thief Problem: A Structural Comparison of Solutions
The Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP) is one of the bestknown combinatorial optimisation problems. However, many real-world problems are composed of several interacting components. The Traveling Thief Problem (TTP) addresses such interactions by combining two combinatorial optimisation problems, namely the TSP and the Knapsack Problem (KP). Recently, a new problem called the node weight dependent Traveling Salesperson Problem (W-TSP) has been introduced where nodes have weights that influence the cost of the tour. In this paper, we compare W-TSP and TTP. We investigate the structure of the optimised tours for W-TSP and TTP and the impact of using each others fitness function. Our experimental results suggest (1) that the W-TSP often can be solved better using the TTP fitness function and (2) final W-TSP and TTP solutions show different distributions when compared with optimal TSP or weighted greedy solutions.Jakob Bossek, Aneta Neumann, and Frank Neuman
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Evolving diverse sets of tours for the travelling salesperson problem
Evolving diverse sets of high quality solutions has gained increasing interest in the evolutionary computation literature in recent years. With this paper, we contribute to this area of research by examining evolutionary diversity optimisation approaches for the classical Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP).We study the impact of using different diversity measures for a given set of tours and the ability of evolutionary algorithms to obtain a diverse set of high quality solutions when adopting these measures. Our studies show that a large variety of diverse high quality tours can be achieved by using our approaches. Furthermore, we compare our approaches in terms of theoretical properties and the final set of tours obtained by the evolutionary diversity optimisation algorithm.Anh Viet Do, Jakob Bossek, Aneta Neumann, Frank Neuman
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