4 research outputs found
Eft, Terapi Doa, dan Seft Untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Stres, Kecemasan dan Depresi: Literatur Review
Get PDFKesehatan mental telah menjadi masalah serius di dunia ini. Beberapa bentuk penyakit mental yang dialami antara lain stres, kecemasan, dan depresi. Terapi komplementer diyakini dapat membantu mengatasi masalah kesehatan mental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melakukan studi literatur mengenai terapi komplementer yaitu Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT), Terapi Doa dan Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) dalam mengatasi stres, kecemasan dan depresi. SEFT merupakan terapi yang menggabungkan terapi EFT dan terapi doa. Literatur yang dipilih dari Google Scholar dan PubMed, untuk periode 2018 hingga 2023. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa terapi komplementer EFT, Terapi Doa dan SEFT dapat menurunkan tingkat stres, kecemasan dan depresi untuk beberapa klien dengan kasus tertentu. Diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai hubungan antara penurunan stres, kecemasan dan depresi dengan peningkatan kinerja setelah terapi komplementer
The Potential Spreading of HIV from IDUs to the General Population
No full textThe objective of this study was to know the magnitude of potential spreading of HIV from the Intravenous Drug Users (IDUs) to the general population. This study analyzed secondary data from the Behavioral Surveillance Survey in Jakarta year 2000 conducted by the Center for Health Research,University of Indonesia. The method of computation was based on the concept of probability. The HIV could spread to the general population if the IDUs have had sexual act without using condoms. The result of the study showed that potential spreading of HIV from the IDUs to the general population was very high. A total of 27,300 IDUs in DKI Jakarta (year 2000) will produce 1.062 - 3.368 HIV new cases per year, or equivalent with 389 - 1.245 HIV new cases per year per 10.000 IDUs. To minimize the potential spreading, it is suggested to conduct some strategies e.g. using sterile syringes, detoxification, education information and communication about harmful effects of drugs and AIDS, reducing and localizing the distribution of drugs, campaign of condom use, increasing of community participation to prevent illegal drug use and well coming without any discrimination ex-IDUs who has been recovered
Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Pencegahan COVID-19 Pada Peserta Seminar Online STIKes Raflesia 7 April 2020
Get PDFLatar Belakang. Awal tahun 2020, dunia mengalami guncangan pandemi COVID-19. Peningkatan jumlah kasus berlangsung cepat, dan menyebar ke berbagai negara. Penyebaran yang cepat dan jumlah kasus yang meningkat secara eksponensial mengakibatkan pentingnya sosialisasi dan edukasi pencegahan dan pengendalian penyebaran penyakit menular ini. Masyarakat perlu memainkan peran untuk memutus mata rantai penularan COVID-19 dengan menerapkan protokol kesehatan.Tujuan. Untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap dengan perilaku pencegahan masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19.Metode. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain potong lintang (cross-sectional). Pengumpulan data dengan menyebarkan kuesioner secara online menggunakan platform google form kepada peserta seminar COVID-19 di STIKes Raflesia Depok. Populasi adalah seluruh peserta seminar COVID-19 di STIKes Raflesia tanggal 7 April 2020 sebanyak 310 peserta. Sampel adalah 260 peserta yang mengisi kuesioner dengan lengkap. Analisis data menggunakan multivariat uji regresi logistik ganda. Hasil. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan pengetahuan responden mengenai COVID-19 71,2% baik, sikap responden sebanyak 74,6% positif dan perilaku responden menunjukan 59,2% baik.Kesimpulan. Tidak diketemukan hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan yang baik akan menghasilkan sikap yang positif dan perilaku yang baik dalam pencegahan COVID-19. ABSTRACTIntroduction. Early in 2020, the world was shocked by the COVID-19 pandemic. The increasing number of cases was fast and spread to various countries. The rapid spread and the number of cases increasing have resulted in the importance of socialization and education on preventing and controlling this infectious disease. The community must play a role in breaking the chain of COVID-19 transmission by implementing health protocols.Objective. to find out the knowledge, attitudes and practices of the community to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 Methods. used a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design by distributing questionnaires online using the google form platform to the participants of the COVID-19 Seminar at STIKes Raflesia Depok. The population is all participants of the COVID-19 seminar at STIKes Raflesia on 7th April 2020, totaling 310 participants. Thus, the sample was 260 participants who filled out the questionnaire completely. Data analysis used multivariate multiple logistic regression test.Results. The survey results showed that the respondents' knowledge about COVID19 was 71.2% good, the attitude showed 74.6% positive and the respondent's behavior showed 59.2% wellConclusion. There was no significant relationship between good knowledge resulting in a positive attitude and good behavior in preventing COVID-19
The Potential Spreading of HIV from IDUs to the General Population
No full textThe objective of this study was to know the magnitude of potential spreading of HIV from the Intravenous Drug Users (IDUs) to the general population. This study analyzed secondary data from the Behavioral Surveillance Survey in Jakarta year 2000 conducted by the Center for Health Research,University of Indonesia. The method of computation was based on the concept of probability. The HIV could spread to the general population if the IDUs have had sexual act without using condoms. The result of the study showed that potential spreading of HIV from the IDUs to the general population was very high. A total of 27,300 IDUs in DKI Jakarta (year 2000) will produce 1.062—3.368 HIV new cases per year, or equivalent with 389 – 1.245 HIV new cases per year per 10.000 IDUs. To minimize the potential spreading, it is suggested to conduct some strategies e.g. using sterile syringes, detoxification, education information and communication about harmful effects of drugs and AIDS, reducing and localizing the distribution of drugs, campaign of condom use, increasing of community participation to prevent illegal drug use and well coming without any discrimination ex-IDUs who has been recovered
