190 research outputs found
Emissions Input Data
No full textThis directory contains emissions input fields used to drive simulations utilized in Persad, G. The Dependence of Aerosols’ Global and Local Precipitation Impacts on Emitting Region (submitted, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics) and published in Persad, G. G. & Caldeira, K. Divergent global-scale temperature effects from identical aerosols emitted in different regions. Nature Communications 9, 3289 (2018). Full details on simulation set-up may be found in Persad and Caldeira (2018) and Persad (submitted, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics)
From the Persad and Caldeira (2018) Simulation and Analysis section:
"Nine 100-year, repeating annual cycle simulations were conducted in CAM5 coupled to the mixed-layer ocean: one control simulation, and eight regionally perturbed simulations. The control simulation is a year 2000 cli- mate with non-biomass burning anthropogenic black carbon, organic carbon, sulfur dioxide (SO2), and sulfate (SO4) emissions fields set to 1850 values. In each of the eight regionally perturbed simulations, the relevant region is populated with that region’s year 2000 values, scaled at every regional grid point and time step to achieve additional total annual emissions equivalent to China’s total year 2000 values: 22.4 Tg sulfate precursor, 1.61 Tg of black carbon emissions, and 4.03 Tg of organic carbon emissions. The 1850 and 2000 baseline emissions fields on which these are based are CAM5’s standard historical emissions fields1, and the resulting emissions fields used to drive simulations are publicly accessible to allow for replication in other model suites (see Data availability). "
See Persad and Caldeira (2018) Figure 1 and Methods for region definitions.
Questions can be directed to the corresponding author at [email protected]
Emissions input fields:
Control Simulation
/Control
-Control_User_Namelist: Contains NCAR CESM user namelist specification with listing of all emissions input files for the control simulation. All input files listed are default available through NCAR CESM installations and the NCAR CESM server (https://svn-ccsm-inputdata.cgd.ucar.edu/trunk/inputdata/atm/cam/chem/trop_mozart_aero/emis/) and are not included here.
Eight Regional Perturbation Simulations
/Brazil
-Brazil_User_Namelist: Contains NCAR CESM user namelist specification with listing of all emissions input files for the regional perturbation simulation with scaled emissions located in Brazil. All referenced files not listed in this directory are default available through the NCAR CESM server (see Control Simulation above).
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/China
-China_User_Namelist: Contains NCAR CESM user namelist specification with listing of all emissions input files for the regional perturbation simulation with scaled emissions located in China. All referenced files not listed in this directory are default available through the NCAR CESM server (see Control Simulation above).
/East_Africa
-East_Africa_User_Namelist: Contains NCAR CESM user namelist specification with listing of all emissions input files for the regional perturbation simulation with scaled emissions located in East Africa. All referenced files not listed in this directory are default available through the NCAR CESM server (see Control Simulation above).
/Western_Europe
-Western_Europe_User_Namelist: Contains NCAR CESM user namelist specification with listing of all emissions input files for the regional perturbation simulation with scaled emissions located in Western Europe. All referenced files not listed in this directory are default available through the NCAR CESM server (see Control Simulation above).
/India
-India_User_Namelist: Contains NCAR CESM user namelist specification with listing of all emissions input files for the regional perturbation simulation with scaled emissions located in India. All referenced files not listed in this directory are default available through the NCAR CESM server (see Control Simulation above).
/Indonesia
-Indonesia_User_Namelist: Contains NCAR CESM user namelist specification with listing of all emissions input files for the regional perturbation simulation with scaled emissions located in Indonesia. All referenced files not listed in this directory are default available through the NCAR CESM server (see Control Simulation above).
/South_Africa
-South_Africa_User_Namelist: Contains NCAR CESM user namelist specification with listing of all emissions input files for the regional perturbation simulation with scaled emissions located in South Africa. All referenced files not listed in this directory are default available through the NCAR CESM server (see Control Simulation above).
/United_States
-United_States_User_Namelist: Contains NCAR CESM user namelist specification with listing of all emissions input files for the regional perturbation simulation with scaled emissions located in the United States. All referenced files not listed in this directory are default available through the NCAR CESM server (see Control Simulation above)
sj-docx-1-ine-10.1177_15910199231196614 - Supplemental material for Influence of geography, stroke timing, and weather conditions on transport and workflow times: Results from a longitudinal 5-year Canadian provincial registry
No full textSupplemental material, sj-docx-1-ine-10.1177_15910199231196614 for Influence of geography, stroke timing, and weather conditions on transport and workflow times: Results from a longitudinal 5-year Canadian provincial registry by Nima Kashani, Johanna Maria Ospel, Nishita Singh, Amy Zhou, Aravind Ganesh, Jessalyn Kathryn Holodinsky, Mohammed Almekhlafi, Saman Fouladirad, Adam Frost, Lotus Yang, Robert Otani, Braedon Newton, Amit Persad, Sanchea Wasyliw, Brett R Graham, Gary Hunter, Aaron Gardner, Regan Cooley, Syed Uzair Ahmed, Lissa Peeling and Michael E Kelly in Interventional Neuroradiology</p
Metastatic Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer: New Landscape, New Challenges
No full text Just 5 years after docetaxel was recommended by the National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence as the standard of care for metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer, a novel taxane—cabazitaxel—has been licensed in Europe and the USA for a similar indication. It is authorised for use in patients whose disease progresses after docetaxel, for whom it has been shown to provide a survival benefit over current palliative strategies. However, it is not the only new treatment for this population of patients. The hormonal agent abiraterone has also been licensed in the USA, and is expected to receive a European licence later this year, the sipuleucel-T vaccine has been approved in the USA, and other agents are on the near horizon. While these advances are undoubtedly welcome, much thought will need to be given to their optimal use in terms of patient selection, the timing/sequencing of treatment, and to the design of the prostate cancer treatment paradigm. It will also be important to consider the impact that new agents will have on healthcare spending and capacity. </jats:p
Association of Faculties of Medicine of Canada response to: The unmatched by Dr. Amit Persad
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