2 research outputs found

    Science Teacher Competence and Implementation of Authentic Learning Approach in Online Learning Modality and Student Academic Performance in Science

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    The science curriculum is designed to be learner-centered, constructivist, and inquiry-based, using evidence to build explanations. This study aimed to investigate the competence level of teachers in the implementation of an authentic learning approach. It employed a quantitative descriptive correlational design using an online survey among grade 10 junior high school science teachers and students from seven (7) private schools in Butuan City during the academic year 2021-2022. Results consistently indicated high teaching competence among science teachers in most schools; however, certain indicators such as gamification, Phet simulations, and conducting small-scale research still need to be implemented in some schools. Significant differences in competence and implementation of authentic learning approach were noted based on schools, attributed factors such as the use of learning management system, resource availability, and online training for teachers. Moreover, a significant relationship was found between the competence of teachers and the implementation of an authentic learning approach. The study also found a commendable level of proficiency in the academic performance of students. However, no significant relationship was observed between teacher competence and the implementation of an authentic learning approach to students' academic performance. These findings suggested that students cultivated a sense of independence in their learning process. It emphasized that empowering students to take ownership of their learning journey and leveraging teachers' expertise as facilitators lays the foundation for enhanced academic success in science education

    An analysis of the correspondence and hagiographical works of Philip of Harvengt

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    For every famous author of the twelfth-century renaissance, there are numerous lesser-known writers. Despite being overshadowed by more brilliant scholars or those closer to the centre of important events, their voices add depth to the study of the intellectual history of this period. A founding member of one of the earliest Premonstratensian houses; a highly-educated and prolific author, much in demand as a hagiographer; and a vigorous defender of the clerical order, Philip of Harvengt is one such writer, and a worthy subject for study. This thesis examines two bodies of Philip’s works – his letters and his hagiographical writings – analysing the predominant and recurrent concerns and ideals expressed in them, and the means by which they are expressed. The letters are carefully crafted works, examples of the literary labour which Philip writes is incumbent upon the cleric. The first part of this thesis approaches these letters in chapters on four themes: the role of the ecclesiastical prelate; the importance of learning; the relationship between religious orders; and Philip’s use of the motif of friendship. His hagiographical works, too, are examples of literary artistry, to move as well as to educate the audience. In the second part of the thesis, these will be discussed individually, with the first chapter analysing his vita of Oda, a nun attached to his own house, whom he portrays as a martyr. The succeeding chapters consider Philip’s rewritings of earlier vitae, and show how he managed his sources in order to produce vitae depicting their subjects according to his ideal model of sanctity. Philip’s letters express concerns shared by contemporaries, reflecting anxieties surrounding roles and ideal forms of living in a period immediately following the first fervour of religious renewal. His hagiographies articulate ideals of sanctity, clarifying these when they are not made sufficiently explicit in earlier works, for the better edification of an audience pursuing this vita perfecta. Both letters and hagiographies are designed to exhort and instruct the reader or listener: above all, Philip is a teacher
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