51 research outputs found
Studi Metode Tafsir al-Kasysyaf ‘an Haqaaiq al-Tanziil wa ‘Uyuun al-Aqaawil fii Wujuuh al-Ta’wil Karya Imam alZamakhsyari
Pengaruh Komite Audit, Struktur Kepemilikan, dan Perataan Laba Terhadap Kualitas Laba pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia
Pemilihan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan kriteria yang sudah ditetapkan, diperoleh 80 perusahaan selama 6 tahun sehingga total sampel yang digunakan adalah 480 data. Jenis data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari laporan keuangan tahunan perusahaan pada periode 2016-2021. Hipotesis ini diuji dengan menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, uji hipotesis yaitu koefisien determinasi, uji t dan uji analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa secara parsial komite audit berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laba, struktur kepemilikan manajerial dan struktur kepemilikan institusional berpengaruh positif terhadap kualitas laba, dan perataan laba berpengaruh negatif terhadap kualitas laba
Pendekatan Non-Targeted Metabolomic dan Kemometrik dalam Profiling Minyak Atsiri Zingiber officinale dan Zingiber cassumunar serta Aktivitas Antibakterinya terhadap Pseudomonas aeruginosa dan MRSA
Resistensi antibiotik sedang menjadi masalah global yang sulit diatasi. Diperlukan eksplorasi senyawa antibakteri baru yang mampu menjadi alternatif bagi bakteri resisten. Salah satu target potensialnya adalah minyak atsiri tanaman karena banyak mengandung senyawa bioaktif. Tanaman yang telah digunakan secara empiris sebagai obat seperti Zingiber cassumunar dan Zingiber officinale dapat dijadikan target eksplorasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh dan membandingkan profil metabolit dari kedua sampel, serta membandingkan aktivitas antibakterinya terhadap bakteri dengan tingkat resistensi tinggi, seperti Pseudomonas aeruginosa dan MRSA. Penelitian eksperimental dilakukan menggunakan sampel berupa minyak atsiri Z. cassumunar dan Z. officinale. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan non-targetted metabolomic menggunakan GC-MS yang dikombinasi kemometrik dan dilakukan uji antibakteri terhadap bakteri P. aeruginosa dan MRSA menggunakan metode broth microdilution (BMD). Analisis non-targetted metabolomic menghasilkan 169 metabolit terdeteksi, 85 diantaranya merupakan metabolit teranotasi. Uji antibakteri menunjukkan bahwa sampel minyak atsiri Z. cassumunar dan Z. officinale memiliki aktivitas antibakteri sedang. Kedua sampel menghasilkan nilai KHM yang sama pada uji antibakteri terhadap MRSA. Sedangkan pada pengujian terhadap P. aeruginosa, nilai KHM minyak atsiri Z. cassumunar lebih baik. Pendekatan non-targetted metabolomic dengan GC-MS dapat mendeteksi senyawa metabolit dalam sampel secara lebih komprehensif. Hasil uji antibakteri menunjukkan bahwa kedua sampel minyak atsiri memiliki aktivitas antibakteri sedang terhadap P. aeruginosa dan MRSA
MANHAJ AL-HAKIM AL-NAISABURI DALAM AL-MUSTADRAK ‘ALA SHAHIHAIN
One of the interesting Hadith scholars in the 4th century H was Imam al-Hakim anNaisaburi with his monumental work al-Mustadrak 'alȃ as-Sahīhain. Imam alHakim as mukharrij is interesting to discuss because of the many discussions and debates surrounding his personality, his works, and the methods used in compiling his Hadith books. Many discussions related to his personality debated whether he was a Sunni or Shiite theologian. As for the method or manhaj, is it true that he applied double standards in assessing Hadith, as well as the status of hadith in his al-Mustadrak as he stated using the conditions of al-Bukhari and Muslim which according to other scholars he did not fully use correctly, even considered there are still many shortcomings. Therefore, the author feels it is very important to discuss this matter explicitly and in detail so that there will be no confusion of understanding for us, besides that it will also add to our insights as academics in Hadith studies
The Influence of Product Quality, Price and Service Quality on Ana Jetkul Refill Water Consumer Satisfaction and Loyalty
The human need for drinking water is fundamental and requires quality maintenance to avoid health risks. One option to meet this need is through water refilling, a service provided by Ana Jetkul. As a business that has faced increasing competition over the last decade, Ana Jetkul must have a competitive advantage to continue thriving. This research investigates the impact of product quality, price, and service quality on customer satisfaction and loyalty. The structural equation modelling (SEM) method tests the correlation between variables. Samples are selected using purposive or judgment sampling methods involving the participation of 231 respondents. Data is collected by directly distributing questionnaires to Ana Jetkul's customers. The research results indicate that product quality, price, and service quality influence customer satisfaction. Price, product quality, and customer satisfaction influence service quality. However, the customer satisfaction variable only significantly impacts customer loyalty at Ana Jetkul
Measuring the Level of Public Service Quality Using SERVQUAL Method in Gayungan Village, Surabaya City
Kelurahan (village office) is the working area of lurah (village head), serving as a regional apparatus for developing economic facilities and public services. In this context, Gayungan Village has many problems arising from public opinion related to population registration, the need for correspondence, and the management of social assistance. Therefore, this research aimed to measure the level of public service quality as an evaluation material focused on tangibility, reliability, responsibility, assurance, and empathy dimensions. A quantitative analysis was adopted using service quality (servqual) method. The results showed that there was a discrepancy between expectations and reality in all dimensions. Tangibility, reliability, responsibility, assurance, and empathy dimensions obtained a gap value of -0.91, -1.06, -1.16, -1.04, and -0.88, respectively. Meanwhile, the improvement of public service quality should be carried out to appropriately meet the wishes and needs of the public.Kelurahan merupakan wilayah kerja lurah sebagai perangkat daerah kota berfungsi sebagai pusat penyelenggaraan, pengembangan, pembangunan fasilitas ekonomi, dan pelayanan masyarakat. Kelurahan Gayungan memiliki banyak permasalahan yang timbul dari opini publik terkait pelayanan yang diberikan, seperti pencatatan kependudukan, keperluan surat menyurat, dan pengelolaan bantuan sosial dari pemerintah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengukur tingkat kualitas pelayanan publik sebagai bahan evaluasi yang berfokus pada lima dimensi kualitas jasa, yaitu tangibility, reliability, responsibility, assurance, dan empathy. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan analisis kuantitatif dengan metode service quality (servqual). Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa adanya nilai kesenjangan antara harapan dan realita pada seluruh dimensi. Dimensi tangible didapatkan nilai gap sebesar -0.91, dimensi reliability -1.06, dimensi responsiveness -1.16, dimensi assurance -1.04, dan dimensi empathy -0.88. Perbaikan tingkat kualitas pelayanan publik perlu dilakukan agar memenuhi keinginan dan kebutuhan masyarakat dengan tepat
EVALUASI PRODUK SEPATU WANITA BAGI UKM KLASTIK FOOTWEAR MENGGUNAKAN METODE CHOICE BASED CONJOINT
In Indonesia, there are three industrial sectors with the largest number of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) from 2010 to 2014: food, clothing, and wood. Klastik Footwear is one of the SMEs in Indonesia that focuses on the footwear industry, especially women's shoes. Klastik Footwear brings classic and ethnic themes to its products. In order to be well received by the market, Klastik Footwear wants to identify potential consumer groups formed from market segmentation and assess the preferences of each group on Klastik Footwear products. In this study, the choice based conjoint analysis method is used to determine potential consumer preferences for Klastik Footwear products. From the results of the conjoint analysis, the importance and part-worth level of each attribute will be known. Next, a cluster and market simulator analysis is performed to see the profile of the formed segments. The results showed that there are 3 groups of potential consumers. After conducting market simulation on the three groups, it is predicted that the most ordered Klastik Footwear products by consumers are Galuh, Ara, Srikandi, and Gendhis 2 (in group 1); Brastagi, Telaga, and Gendhis 2 (in group 2); and Rinjani, Galuh, and Soko (in group 3).
In Indonesia, there are three industrial sectors with the largest number of Small Medium Enterprises (SMEs) from 2010 to 2014: food, clothing, and wood. Klastik Footwear is one of the SMEs in Indonesia that focuses on the footwear industry, especially women's shoes. Klastik Footwear brings classic and ethnic themes to its products. In order to be well received by the market, Klastik Footwear wants to identify potential consumer groups formed from market segmentation and assess the preferences of each group on Klastik Footwear products. In this study, the choice based conjoint analysis method is used to determine potential consumer preferences for Klastik Footwear products. From the results of the conjoint analysis, the importance and part-worth level of each attribute will be known. Next, a cluster and market simulator analysis is performed to see the profile of the formed segments. The results showed that there are 3 groups of potential consumers. After conducting market simulation on the three groups, it is predicted that the most ordered Klastik Footwear products by consumers are Galuh, Ara, Srikandi, and Gendhis 2 (in group 1); Brastagi, Telaga, and Gendhis 2 (in group 2); and Rinjani, Galuh, and Soko (in group 3).
 
Perspektif Notaris Kota Banjarmasin dalam Mengimplementasikan Cyber Notary
Rapidly developing technological developments affectalmost all human affairs, including business matters. Thedevelopment of this technology has led to the concept of certifyingcertificates through electronics, namely cyber notaries. Basically anotary plays a role in guaranteeing legal certainty in the civilrelations of the parties in the engagement relationship. With theterm cyber notary, notaries are faced with the ability to utilizetechnology in carrying out their notary duties. Cyber notary has abasic function as certification and authentication in electronictransactions. However, there are several dilemmas in this cybernotary, namely regarding legal certainty and knowledge of thenotary himself. In the city of Banjarmasin, business development isalso very fast, so it is important to have research on theimplementation of cyber notaries in the city of Banjarmasin. Thisstudy uses empirical legal research or also called non-doctrinal.Subjects in this study, namely notaries who are in the city ofBanjarmasin with the classification of having carried out theirduties for a minimum of five years of office. The purpose of thisresearch is to find out the perspective of a Banjarmasin city notaryregarding the urgency, readiness, and constraints in implementingcyber notary. It can be concluded that the notary perspective of thecity of Banjarmasin on the urgency of implementing cyber notarydepends on the understanding of the notary himself, not allnotaries of the city of Banjarmasin have known the concept of cybernotary. Notaries in Banjarmasin City are also not ready and areworried about several obstacles in implementing cyber notaries,such as legal certaint
HADIS-HADIS SEPUTAR AHLUL BAIT: Analisis Pandangan Syiah dan Sunni Terhadap Fatimah
Abstrak: Problem utama yang didiskusikan dalam tulisan ini adalah adanya pandangan di kalangan mazhab imamiyah yang terlampau mengkultuskan posisi ahlul bait Nabi saw., bahkan pengkultusan itu sampai pada kesesatan yang berlebihan (ghuluw). Mereka menganggap ahlul bait Nabi saw. adalah orang yang ma’sum dari dosa dan kesalahan. Sementara sunni atau ahlus sunnah wa al-jamȃ’ah menganggap ahlul bait Nabi saw. adalah orang-orang yang mulia, wajib dicintai dengan segala kebaikan yang dimiliki, namun bukan berarti mereka suci dari dosa, kesalahan, serta terbebas dari neraka. Banyak hadis Nabi saw. yang bebicara seputar ahlul bait baik dari jalur imamiyah maupun tidak, dan kesemuanya itu dijadikan dalil-dalil untuk melegitimasi tindakan superioritas mereka. Terdapat dua jalur periwayatan hadis yang akan menjadi objek penulisan ini, jalur imamiyah dan non imamiyah. Tulisan ini akan mendeskripsikan secara analitis pandangan syiah dan sunni dalam memahami hadis-hadis seputar ahlul bait yang menjadi rujukan mereka. Penulisan ini difokuskan pada keutamaan Fatimah yang dianggap sebagai ummul aimmah dan maksum dari segala dosa dan kesalahan. Kata Kunci: Syiah, Sunni, hadis-hadis ahlul bait, Fatimah, maksu
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