1,720,958 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Full text link
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

    Full text link
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Full text link
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

    Full text link
    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

    No full text
    Nao informado

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

    No full text
    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Recent advances of the IFMIF-DONES central instrumentation and control systems engineering design

    Full text link
    The International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility-DEMO[sbnd]Oriented NEutron Source (IFMIF-DONES) is an accelerator-based neutron source that generates high-energy neutrons via stripping processes by focusing a high-energy deuteron beam on a fast-flowing liquid lithium jet. The neutrons produced are used for the irradiation of materials foreseen in DEMO, thus providing relevant data for the design and licensing of the future fusion reactor. The complexity of such a plant is managed by a central control system that guarantees the safe supervision and control of all operations. This paper summarizes the most recent developments in the design of the IFMIF-DONES plant's Central Instrumentation and Control Systems (CICS) after the completion of the preliminary design phase. In particular, the architecture of two of the main CICS systems (namely, MPS and SCS) is described in detail, focussing on the specific design choices recently proposed. For each system, the current status of design is presented, as well as the existing and future plans for their integration in a unique control framework

    Status of the engineering design of the IFMIF-DONES Central Instrumentation and Control Systems

    No full text
    This work presents the current status of the design of Central Instrumentation and Control Systems for the IFMIF-DONES plant. IFMIF-DONES is the International Fusion Materials Irradiation Facility-DEMO Oriented NEutron Source, an accelerator-based neutron source producing a high-energy deuterons beam focused on a fast flowing liquid lithium jet to generate high-energy neutrons via stripping reactions. The intensity and irradiation volume is suitable to generate material irradiation data for design, licensing, construction and safe operation of the DEMO fusion reactor. After a general overview of the current status of the design of the overall architecture, a particular attention is given to the data management including the EPICS control framework, the general rules and criteria for the design and implementation of the HMI system, and the timing system solution composed of a three-layer distribution network to deliver time at each element of the plant that implements an optimal trade-off between timing performance and cost. Eventually, the next design steps and future work are outlined
    corecore