54 research outputs found

    Real line bundles on spheres

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    In a recent paper the author proved a classification theorem for Atiyah-real vector bundles on spaces with free involutions. This result is now applied to the group of Atiyah-real line (i.e., one-dimensional) bundles on spheres, denoted L R ( S n ) {L_R}({S^n}) . It is proved that such bundles are classified by maps into a complex quadric Q C n Q{C^n} . Using this classification it is proved that L R ( S 1 ) = 0 {L_R}({S^1}) = 0 and that for n ≧ 3 n \geqq 3 the groups are all isomorphic.</p

    Motion detection technology as a tool for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) quality improvement

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    The most popular method of training in basic life support and AED remains instructor-led training courses. Recent reviews provide good evidence to support alternative methods of training including lay instructors, self-directed learning (web, video, poster) and CPR feedback/prompt devices

    The Structure Of The Solutions To Semilinear Equations At A Critical Exponent

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    This article is concerned with the structure of the solutions to the semilinear elliptic equation (1.1) \Gamma\Deltau = f(jxj)

    Entire solutions of singular elliptic equations

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    Correlated X-ray/ultraviolet/optical variability in the very low mass AGN NGC 4395

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    We report the results of a 1-yr Swift X-ray/ultraviolet (UV)/optical programme monitoring the dwarf Seyfert nucleus in NGC4395 in 2008-2009. The UV/optical flux from the nucleus was found to vary dramatically over the monitoring period, with a similar pattern of variation in each of the observed UV/optical bands (spanning 1900-5500 Å). In particular, the luminosity of NGC4395 in the 1900 Å band changed by more than a factor of 8 over the monitoring period. The fractional variability was smaller in the UV/optical bands than that seen in the X-rays, with the X-ray/optical ratio increasing with increasing flux. Pseudo-instantaneous flux measurements in the X-ray and each UV/optical band were well correlated, with cross-correlation coefficients of ≥0.7, significant at 99.9per cent confidence. Archival Swift observations from 2006 sample the intra-day X-ray/optical variability on NGC4395. These archival data show a very strong correlation between the X-ray and b bands, with a cross-correlation coefficient of 0.84 (significant at >99per cent confidence). The peak in the cross-correlation function is marginally resolved and asymmetric, suggesting that X-rays lead the b band, but by ≤1h. In response to recent (2011 August) very high X-ray flux levels from NGC4395 we triggered Swift target of opportunity observations, which sample the intra-hour X-ray/UV variability. These observations indicate, albeit with large uncertainties, a lag of the 1900 Å band behind the X-ray flux of ∼400s. The tight correlation between the X-ray and UV/optical lightcurves, together with the constraints we place on the lag time-scale, is consistent with the UV/optical variability of NGC4395 being primarily due to reprocessing of X-ray photons by the accretion disc

    Real vector bundles and spaces with free involutions

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