1,720,962 research outputs found
Il tempo dell’impegno: intellettuali e Partito comunista nel Dopoguerra. Incontro con Tullio Seppilli
Differenza, indifferenza, sofferenza.Identità giovanile e mutamento culturale in un comune della Toscana
numero monografic
Il destino dei laghi. Il dibattito sul Fucino e sul Trasimeno (1780-1870 ca.)
Between 1780 and 1870 the Fucino lake and the Trasimeno lake had been the involved in a heated debate concerning their future; at the end of that period they had two different destinies: the first lake has been dried up; the second lake has been preserved. Even though the two lakes were not very far, they were divided by an important geographical boundary. The Fucino lake was under the Regno Borbonico; the Trasimeno lake was under the Pa-pal State. Was that administrative border crucial in a historical perspective?
The analysis of the debate concerning Fucino and Trasimeno allows to verify and better understand the close relationship between economy, policy, geology and technological improvements. The historical approach focuses the changes determined by political and institutional transformations from the late period of the Old Italian States, by the Age of Revolution, until the birth of Italian Kingdom. And it focuses also the boundaries as mechanisms for creating new possibilities, opening up new channels for information ex-change, facilitating coexistence of different groups, both humans and other species.
The Authors examine the object considering many different historical sources: pamphlets, essays, political press and scientific magazines. Thanks to this approach they can describe some topics especially connected to the eco-nomic interests of different social classes, the public health, the stature of the political approach and the output of the exchange between scientists and pol-icy makers. At the end the Authors underline the relevance of the different conceptions – in space, time and social aspects - of ‘public interest’
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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