167 research outputs found
Bogart, Quinton
abstract: Quinton Bogart came to ASU in 1970 from Texas Southmost College, a community college in Brownsville, Texas where he had been President. He joined the Center for the Study of Higher Education, now called Educational Leadership and Policy Studies, in the Education College. Quinton’s area of interest was community colleges and the important role they play. Universities and Community Colleges are often in competition and this interview shows how he was able to work for both sides: helping community college districts, developing future community college teachers and administrators, and working to smooth the transfer from community colleges to Arizona’s universities. Quinton discusses working with President Michael Crow to have the Retiree’s Association officially recognized as part of ASU.tableOfContents: INTRODUCATION
PRE-ASU YEARS
1. Childhood Thru MS Degree @ 00:01:18
2. Alice Lloyd College @ 00:05:34
3. Austin Texas Years @ 00:15:55
4. Brownsville Years @ 00:8:04
5. Coming to ASU in 1970 (Harry Newburn) @ 00:23:03
WORKING WITH COMMUNITY COLLEGES
6. Department Faculty / Course Taught (John Schwada) @ 00:26:15
7. Transfer Credits @ 00:33:00
8. Dissertations @ 00:40:52
REFLECTIONS - MEMORIES
9. Changes in ASU & Advice to Young People @ 00:44:59
10. Miscellaneous Thoughts @ 00:48:36
11. Roger Axford and Steve Allen @ 00:51:57
“RETIREMENT” YEARS
12. Volunteer Work @ 00:54:26
13. ASURA and Michael Crow @ 00:58:22
14. Emeritus College @ 00:59:31
IN CONCLUSION
15. Family @ 01:02:02
16. Aviation Career @ 01:06:01Barry McNeill, Editor; John McIntosh, Audio & Camera; David Scheatzle, Director; Linda Van Scoy, Chair Video History Project.Alice Lloyd College is named for its founder, Alice Spencer Geddes Lloyd, who came to the Eastern Kentucky Mountains from her native home in Boston. Early in her career, she was a writer for local newspapers and periodicals. In 1902, Miss Geddes was publisher and editor of The Cambridge Press, the first publication in America with an all-female staff.
Eastern Kentucky was sorely lacking in educational opportunities when Alice Lloyd arrived at Ivis, Kentucky, in 1916. She saw the need for regional uplift and felt that through education, the Appalachian people could have a brighter future. Armed with an invitation from a local resident, she came to Pippa Passes to teach the children. Mrs. Lloyd knew that she was among some of the brightest and best students that could be found anywhere. To ensure that no student would be turned away because of financial difficulty, she instituted a mandatory student work program. Mrs. Lloyd secured the success of her mission through generous financial support of her friends on the east coast, voluntary teachers, and “faith as firm as a rock and aspirations as high as the mountains.”
Read more at https://www.alc.edu/about-us/our-history/Roger Axford was on the ASU faculty for 21 years specializing in issues of adult education. He authored a number of books about changing careers and retiring. Steve Allen wrote a foreword for one of his books. He was a social activist and was adamantly opposed to war
The idea of a national library
Robbins Lecture given on 3 Dec 1987; Author is given as Lord Quinton on the publicationSIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:Q027.541(Idea) / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo
Walter I. Aldridge Collection
Photograph of Jefferson C. and Anne Alice Cheeves Aldridge and family of Bloomer, AR and Quinton, OK
Physiological Basis of Cystic Fibrosis: A Historical Perspective
Quinton, Paul. M. Physiological Basis of Cystic Fibrosis: A Historical Perspective. Physiol. Rev. 79, Suppl.: S3–S22, 1999. — Cystic fibrosis made a relatively late entry into medical physiology, although references to conditions probably reflecting the disease can be traced back well into the Middle Ages. This review begins with the origins of recognition of the symptoms of this genetic disease and proceeds to briefly review the early period of basic research into its cause. It then presents the two apparently distinct faces of cystic fibrosis: 1) as that of a mucus abnormality and 2) as that of defects in electrolyte transport. It considers principal findings of the organ and cell pathophysiology as well as some of the apparent conflicts and enigmas still current in understanding the disease process. It is written from the perspective of the author, whose career spans back to much of the initial endeavors to explain this fatal mutation.</jats:p
Congenital Hypogonadotrophic Hypogonadism: Minipuberty and the Case for Neonatal Diagnosis
Copyright \ua9 2019 Swee and Quinton. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.Congenital hypogonadotrophic hypogonadism (CHH) is a rare but important etiology of pubertal failure and infertility, resulting from impaired gonadotrophin-releasing hormone secretion or action. Despite the availability of effective hormonal therapies, the majority of men with CHH experience unsatisfactory outcomes, including chronic psychosocial and reproductive sequelae. Early detection and timely interventions are crucial to address the gaps in medical care and improve the outlook for these patients. In this paper, we review the clinical implications of missing minipuberty in CHH and therapeutic strategies that can modify the course of disease, as well as explore a targeted approach to identifying affected male infants by integrating clinical and biochemical data in the early postnatal months
A study of the athletic programs of forty-five accredited Negro high schools in Georgia for the school year 1953-1954, 1954
MuChoMusic dataset
MuChoMusic: Evaluating Music Understanding in Multimodal Audio-Language Models
MuChoMusic is a benchmark designed to evaluate music understanding in multimodal language models focused on audio. It includes 1,187 multiple-choice questions validated by human annotators, based on 644 music tracks from two publicly available music datasets. These questions cover a wide variety of genres and assess knowledge and reasoning across several musical concepts and their cultural and functional contexts. The benchmark provides a holistic evaluation of five open-source models, revealing challenges such as over-reliance on the language modality and highlighting the need for better multimodal integration.
Note on Audio Files
This dataset comes without audio files. The audio files can be downloaded from two datasets: SongDescriberDataset (SDD) and MusicCaps. Please see the code repository for more information on how to download the audio.
Citation
If you use this dataset, please cite our paper:
@inproceedings{weck2024muchomusic,
title={MuChoMusic: Evaluating Music Understanding in Multimodal Audio-Language Models},
author={Weck, Benno and Manco, Ilaria and Benetos, Emmanouil and Quinton, Elio and Fazekas, György and Bogdanov, Dmitry},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 25th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR)},
year={2024}
}
Weck B, Manco I, Benetos E, Quinton E, Fazekas G, Bogdanov D. MuChoMusic: Evaluating Music Understanding in Multimodal Audio-Language Models. In: Kaneshiro B, Mysore G, Nieto O, Donahue C, Huang CZA, Lee JH, McFee B, McCallum M, editors. Proceedings of the 25th International Society for Music Information Retrieval Conference (ISMIR2024); 2024 November 10-14; San Francisco, USA
Are childhood autistic traits associated with greater trauma exposure and post-traumatic stress responses and impairment in young adult life?
Background:
Despite the higher prevalence of childhood traumatic experiences and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in autistic adults, research on trauma-related psychopathology in autistic youths is lacking. This study examined if high autistic traits in childhood predispose to traumatic experiences, the development of PTSD and general psychopathology, and greater functional impairment by age 18, in both the general population and a subsample of trauma-exposed young people.
Method:
Data was utilised from the Environmental Risk (E-Risk) Longitudinal Twin Study, a nationally-representative cohort of 2,232 same-sex twins born in 1994-1995 across England and Wales. Participants were a subset of children whose parents completed the Childhood Autism Spectrum Test (CAST), during assessments at ages 8, 9 and/or 12 years (N = 1,504). We tested associations between autistic traits in childhood and age-18 reports of lifetime trauma exposure, lifetime PTSD diagnosis, general psychopathology (‘p-factor’), and NEET status (‘not in employment, education or training’). Analyses were conducted controlling for sex, family socioeconomic status (SES), intelligence quotient (IQ), and accounting for family clustering.
Results:
Higher autistic traits in childhood were significantly associated with greater reports of lifetime trauma exposure (Odd Ratio [OR]=1.26, 95% Confidence Intervals [CI]=1.03;1.54), lifetime PTSD diagnosis (OR=1.91, 95% CI=1.29;2.82), general psychopathology (beta=3.22, 95% CI=1.84;4.60), and NEET status (OR=1.48, 95% CI=1.05;2.09) at age 18. Only the associations of autistic traits with PTSD and general psychopathology were robust to adjustment for potential confounders. Among trauma-exposed children, autistic traits were also significantly associated with lifetime PTSD diagnosis (OR=1.75, 95% CI=1.15;2.68) and psychopathology (beta=3.36, 95% CI=0.68;6.04) at age 18, but only the association with PTSD held when adjusted for confounders.
Conclusions:
Our findings suggest a need to develop targeted assessments and evidence-based treatments for PTSD to meet the needs of children with high autistic traits. However, whether our findings extend to diagnosed autistic children requires further investigation
Understanding Trauma-Related Mental Health in Autistic and Neurodivergent Young People in the Clinic and the Classroom
From Iteration to System Failure: Characterizing the FITness of Periodic Weakly-Hard Systems
Estimating metrics such as the Mean Time To Failure (MTTF) or its inverse, the Failures-In-Time (FIT), is a central problem in reliability estimation of safety-critical systems. To this end, prior work in the real-time and embedded systems community has focused on bounding the probability of failures in a single iteration of the control loop, resulting in, for example, the worst-case probability of a message transmission error due to electromagnetic interference, or an upper bound on the probability of a skipped or an incorrect actuation. However, periodic systems, which can be found at the core of most safety-critical real-time systems, are routinely designed to be robust to a single fault or to occasional failures (case in point, control applications are usually robust to a few skipped or misbehaving control loop iterations). Thus, obtaining long-run reliability metrics like MTTF and FIT from single iteration estimates by calculating the time to first fault can be quite pessimistic. Instead, overall system failures for such systems are better characterized using multi-state models such as weakly-hard constraints. In this paper, we describe and empirically evaluate three orthogonal approaches, PMC, Mart, and SAp, for the sound estimation of system’s MTTF, starting from a periodic stochastic model characterizing the failure in a single iteration of a periodic system, and using weakly-hard constraints as a measure of system robustness. PMC and Mart are exact analyses based on Markov chain analysis and martingale theory, respectively, whereas SAp is a sound approximation based on numerical analysis. We evaluate these techniques empirically in terms of their accuracy and numerical precision, their expressiveness for different definitions of weakly-hard constraints, and their space and time complexities, which affect their scalability and applicability in different regions of the space of weakly-hard constraints
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