1,743,702 research outputs found
Genetic Algorithm Assisted Minimum Bit Error Rate Multiuser Detection in Multiple Antenna Aided OFDM
The family of minimum bit error rate (MBER) multiuser detectors (MUD) is capable of outperforming the classic minimum mean-squared-error (MMSE)MUDin term of the achievable bit-error rate (BER) owing to directly minimising the BER cost function. In this paper, we will invoke genetic algorithms (GA) for finding the optimum weight vectors of the MBERMUDin the context of multipleantenna aided multi-user OFDM
Out of the closet. Alias careers and school: the teachers' point of view
openLa tesi presenta lo stato della ricerca scientifica sugli approcci di presa in carico della DG in età evolutiva per giungere ad una successiva descrizione dei fattori di rischio e protezione nel sistema scolastico italiano dei bambini e ragazzi trans. Procede poi con un indagine tramite intervista riflessiva sullo sguardo dei docenti sulla carriera alias nelle diverse scuole di ordine e grad
Profesor Dr. Yatimah Alias dilantik Naib Canselor ke-6 UMPSA
PEKAN, 13 Januari 2025 – Profesor Dr. Yatimah Alias, 55, dilantik sebagai Naib Canselor Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah (UMPSA) untuk tempoh dua tahun berkuat kuasa mulai 13 Januari 2025
Professor Dr. Yatimah Alias appointed as 6th UMPSA Vice-Chancellor
PEKAN, 13 January 2025 – Professor Dr Yatimah Alias, 55, has been appointed as the Vice-Chancellor of Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah (UMPSA) for two years, effective 13 January 2025
Estimation of Fourier Transform Using Alias-free Hybrid-Stratified Sampling
This paper proposes a novel method of estimating the Fourier Transform (FT) of deterministic, continuous-time signals, from a finite number \u1d441 of their samples taken from a fixed-length observation window. It uses alias-free hybrid-stratified sampling to probe the processed signal at a mixture of deterministic and random time instants. The FT estimator, specifically designed to work with this sampling scheme, is unbiased, consistent and fast converging. It is shown that if the processed signal has continuous third derivative, then the estimator's rate of uniform convergence in mean square is \u1d441^−5. Therefore, in terms of frequency-independent upper bounds on the FT estimation error, the proposed approach significantly outperforms existing estimators that utilize alias-free sampling, such as total random, stratified sampling, and antithetical stratified whose rate of uniform convergence is \u1d441^−1. It is proven here that \u1d441^−1 is a guaranteed minimum rate for all stratified-sampling-based estimators satisfying four weak conditions formulated in this paper. Owing to the alias-free nature of the sampling scheme, no constraints are imposed on the spectral support of the processed signal or the frequency ranges for which the Fourier Transform is estimated
Pushing Alias Resolution to the Limit
In this paper, we show that utilizing multiple protocols offers a unique opportunity to improve IP alias resolution and dual-stack inference substantially. Our key observation is that prevalent protocols, e.g., SSH and BGP, reply to unsolicited requests with a set of values that can be combined to form a unique device identifier. More importantly, this is possible by just completing the TCP hand-shake. Our empirical study shows that utilizing readily available scans and our active measurements can double the discovered IPv4 alias sets and more than 30× the dual-stack sets compared to the state-of-the-art techniques. We provide insights into our method's accuracy and performance compared to popular techniques.Cyber Securit
Measured impact of crooked traceroute
Data collected using traceroute-based algorithms underpins research into the Internet’s router-level topology, though it is possible to infer false links from this data. One source of false inference is the combination of per-flow load-balancing, in which more than one path is active from a given source to destination, and classic traceroute, which varies the UDP destination port number or ICMP checksum of successive probe packets, which can cause per-flow load-balancers to treat successive packets as distinct flows and forward them along different paths. Consequently, successive probe packets can solicit responses from unconnected routers, leading to the inference of false links. This paper examines the inaccuracies induced from such false inferences, both on macroscopic and ISP topology mapping. We collected macroscopic topology data to 365k destinations, with techniques that both do and do not try to capture load balancing phenomena.We then use alias resolution techniques to infer if a measurement artifact of classic traceroute induces a false router-level link. This technique detected that 2.71% and 0.76% of the links in our UDP and ICMP graphs were falsely inferred due to the presence of load-balancing. We conclude that most per-flow load-balancing does not induce false links when macroscopic topology is inferred using classic traceroute. The effect of false links on ISP topology mapping is possibly much worse, because the degrees of a tier-1 ISP’s routers derived from classic traceroute were inflated by a median factor of 2.9 as compared to those inferred with Paris traceroute
Theory and realization of novel algorithms for random sampling in digital signal processing
Random sampling is a technique which overcomes the alias problem in regular sampling. The randomization, however, destroys the symmetry property of the transform kernel of the discrete Fourier transform. Hence, when transforming a randomly sampled sequence to its frequency spectrum, the Fast Fourier transform cannot be applied and the computational complexity is N(^2). The objectives of this research project are (1) To devise sampling methods for random sampling such that computation may be reduced while the anti-alias property of random sampling is maintained : Two methods of inserting limited regularities into the randomized sampling grids are proposed. They are parallel additive random sampling and hybrid additive random sampling, both of which can save at least 75% of the multiplications required. The algorithms also lend themselves to the implementation by a multiprocessor system, which will further enhance the speed of the evaluation. (2) To study the auto-correlation sequence of a randomly sampled sequence as an alternative means to confirm its anti-alias property : The anti-alias property of the two proposed methods can be confirmed by using convolution in the frequency domain. However, the same conclusion is also reached by analysing in the spatial domain the auto-correlation of such sample sequences. A technique to evaluate the auto-correlation sequence of a randomly sampled sequence with a regular step size is proposed. The technique may also serve as an algorithm to convert a randomly sampled sequence to a regularly spaced sequence having a desired Nyquist frequency. (3) To provide a rapid spectral estimation using a coarse kernel : The approximate method proposed by Mason in 1980, which trades the accuracy for the speed of the computation, is introduced for making random sampling more attractive. (4) To suggest possible applications for random and pseudo-random sampling : To fully exploit its advantages, random sampling has been adopted in measurement Random sampling is a technique which overcomes the alias problem in regular sampling. The randomization, however, destroys the symmetry property of the transform kernel of the discrete Fourier transform. Hence, when transforming a randomly sampled sequence to its frequency spectrum, the Fast Fourier transform cannot be applied and the computational complexity is N"^. The objectives of this research project are (1) To devise sampling methods for random sampling such that computation may be reduced while the anti-alias property of random sampling is maintained : Two methods of inserting limited regularities into the randomized sampling grids are proposed. They are parallel additive random sampling and hybrid additive random sampling, both of which can save at least 75% , of the multiplications required. The algorithms also lend themselves to the implementation by a multiprocessor system, which will further enhance the speed of the evaluation. (2) To study the auto-correlation sequence of a randomly sampled sequence as an alternative means to confirm its anti-alias property : The anti-alias property of the two proposed methods can be confirmed by using convolution in the frequency domain. However, the same conclusion is also reached by analysing in the spatial domain the auto-correlation of such sample sequences. A technique to evaluate the auto-correlation sequence of a randomly sampled sequence with a regular step size is proposed. The technique may also serve as an algorithm to convert a randomly sampled sequence to a regularly spaced sequence having a desired Nyquist frequency. (3) To provide a rapid spectral estimation using a coarse kernel : The approximate method proposed by Mason in 1980, which trades the accuracy for the speed of the computation, is introduced for making random sampling more attractive. (4) To suggest possible applications for random and pseudo-random sampling : To fully exploit its advantages, random sampling has been adopted in measurement instruments where computing a spectrum is either minimal or not required. Such applications in instrumentation are easily found in the literature. In this thesis, two applications in digital signal processing are introduced. (5) To suggest an inverse transformation for random sampling so as to complete a two-way process and to broaden its scope of application. Apart from the above, a case study of realizing in a transputer network the prime factor algorithm with regular sampling is given in Chapter 2 and a rough estimation of the signal-to-noise ratio for a spectrum obtained from random sampling is found in Chapter 3. Although random sampling is alias-free, problems in computational complexity and noise prevent it from being adopted widely in engineering applications. In the conclusions, the criteria for adopting random sampling are put forward and the directions for its development are discussed
John Seymour, alias Barton, alias Fred Johnson, alias Wilson, alias Moore
HEADQUARTERS OF THE METROPOLITAN POLICE. DETECTIVE BUREAU,
WASHINGTON, D. C., JUNE 15, 1901
WANTED FOR HOUSEBREAKING AT NIGHT
John Seymour, alias Barton, alias Fred Johnson, alias Wilson, alias Moore, white, 21 to 25 years old, 5 feet 4 or 5 inches tall, 140pounds, smooth face, GRAY PATCH OF HAIR SIZE OF DOLLAR OR HALF DOLLAR ON LEFT SIDE OF HEAD WHICH IS VERV NOTICABLE When last seen wore black box coat, dark pants, black derby hat tan shoes. Will likely beat his way on freight trains and he may be found around cheap lodging houses and associates with hobos.
Kindly have diligent inquiry made for this man, and if in your jurisdiction cause his arrest and immediately telegraph-
R ICHARD SYLVESTER,
Major and Superintendent.
PLEASE POS
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