432,483 research outputs found
Said Ali e a acentuação: primórdios da Linguística no Brasil
No full textSince his first articles in Revista Brazileira published in 1895, Manuel Said Ali Ida (1860-1953) gave priority to the synchronic study of the spoken language. He argues that dynamic accent (greater voice intensity) and musical accent (pitch) affect the meaning of the clause and demonstrate the interdependence of the phonetic, syntactic and semantic levels. In Portuguese, the word pronounced with most stress contains the main idea and is usually placed at the end of the clause. A change of word order or stress replacement draws the listener’s attention and facilitates the identification of new information by means of intonation. The introduction of phonetic criteria as a parameter of analysis separates Said Ali from the grammatical tradition of his time, making him the precursor of Brazilian linguistics. This essay in Linguistic Historiography seeks to trace in Said Ali’s work on accent the emergence of a new field of language study.Desde os primeiros artigos publicados na Revista Brazileira em 1895, Manuel Said Ali Ida (1860-1953) prioriza o estudo sincrônico da linguagem oral. Para ele, o acento dinâmico (maior intensidade da voz) e o acento musical (altura do som) interferem na significação da oração e evidenciam a interdependênciados níveis: fonético, sintático e semântico. No português, a palavra pronunciada com maior força contém a idéia principal e costuma estar no final da oração. A inversão da ordem ou o deslocamento do acento aguçam a atenção do ouvinte que, pela intonação, identifica a informação nova. A introdução de critérios fonéticos como parâmetros de análise distancia Said Ali da tradição gramatical de sua época, tornando-o precursor da Linguística no Brasil. É objetivo deste trabalho, que segue orientação da Historiografia Linguística, resgatar no estudo de Said Ali sobre a acentuação a emergência de um novo campo de estudo sobre a linguagem
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
to which is prefixed a short answer to Volney's contradictions on Ali-Bey's history and revolt ...
No full texttranslated from the original into English by the author. to which is prefixed a short answer to Volney's contradictions on Ali-Bey's history and revolt ... / by S.L. [Sauveur Lusignan] KosmopolitesBd. 2, Paginierung springt von S. 254 auf S. 25
Ali Nazif Süruri [Ali Mevlevi]
No full textAli Birinci'nin Ali Nazif Süruri'ye dair tuttuğu notlar[Özet Yok
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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