8 research outputs found

    AUDIT QUALITY: TREND REVIEW AND RESEARCH GAP BY USING CONTENT MINING TECHNIQUE

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    This study conducted a content mining technique to analyze the articles based on bibliographic coupling (BC) to determine the salient research subjects. These audit quality research subjects were verified with those proxies by the International Auditing and Assurance Standard Boards (IAASB) framework with a total 520 articles from 1993 to 2018 were analyzed. The result found 14 topics based on bibliographic coupling analyze. In terms of most contributing countries, USA become the most influential countries in audit quality research. Moreover, this study also identified the highly cited references and most productive authors during 1993 to 2018. The results showed that auditor characteristic (AC) was the most attractive topics in audit quality research during 25 years. The results of this study will help researchers look into their own field specialties, understand the developing trends in audit quality research, indicate researchers who have had influence in audit quality research, and determine future research subjects

    Environmental Accounting: Analysis of Research Trend By Using Content Mining

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    The current research leads a substance mining procedure to dissect the articles dependent on bibliographic coupling investigations to decide the remarkable examination subjects. These natural bookkeeping research subjects are confirmed with those intermediaries by the Environmental Management Accounting system with the absolute 71 articles from 2017 to 2020 were dissected. Regarding subjects came about seventeen subjects. The outcome discovered three EMA\u27s point did exclude from CATAR, for example, emission allowances, environmental shareholder value and corporate eco-efficiency. The aftereffects of this study will help researchers investigate their own field strengths, comprehend the creating patterns in environmental accounting research, demonstrate researchers who have had impact in environmental accounting research, and decide future research subjects

    ACCOUNTANTS AND AUDITORS' PERCEPTIONS OF TECHNOLOGY AND ATTITUDE OF INTEGRITY IN PREVENTING FRAUD

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    Fraud can be interpreted as fraud which contains the meaning of irregularities and acts against the law, which are carried out intentionally for certain purposes. The role of accountants is often questioned when it comes to financial statement fraud. The audit expectation gap indicates that public expectations are not met for the role of accountants in all fraud cases. This study aims to see if there is a common perception between accountants and auditors in determining the most effective technology and integrity attitude in preventing fraud. Data collection was carried out by distributing a questionnaire link to 110 accounting alumni of the Riau Caltex Polytechnic who graduated from 2015 to 2019 and worked as accountants or auditors. Hypothesis testing is done by using independent sample t-test or different test t-test. The results showed that there were differences in perceptions between accountants and auditors in the selection of technology, namely protection against viruses and the installation of CCTV surveillance camera equipment. However, overall, the results showed no difference. Accountants and auditors have the same perception regarding the attitude of pure integrity which is chosen to be the most effective attitude of integrity to have in order to prevent fraud

    Pengaruh Opini Audit Sebelumnya Terhadap Opini BPK Pada Kementerian/Lembaga Tahun 2015-2017

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh opini audit sebelumnya pada Kementerian/Lembaga tahun 2015-2017. Data yang digunakan adalah Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan (LHP) dari Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan Republik Indonesia (BPK RI). Metode penelitian yang digunakan untuk menganalisis data dan menguji hipotesis adalah regresi logistik biner (binary logistic regression). Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 82 Kementerian/Lembaga di Indonesia dengan kriteria pemilihan sampel yaitu purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa opini audit sebelumnya berpengaruh positif terhadap opini audit Kementerian/Lembaga tahun 2015-2017. Kata kunci: Opini Audit, Opini Audit Sebelumnya

    Analisis Reaksi Investor Sebelum Pengumuman dan Setelah Pencabutan Suspensi Saham

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    AbstractThe purpose of this research is to analyze descriptively qualitatively to test whether the abnormal return, trading Volume activity and Bid-Aks spread have a positive or negative value before the announcement suspension and after unsuspension. After that, testing with a different test (paired sample t-test). This research is an event study, using an estimated period of 5 days before the announcement of the suspension, and 5 days after the withdrawal of the suspension (unsuspension), within the period of observation in the year 2019. The sample in this study was 75 companies that announced the stock suspension. as well as announcing stock unsuspension in 2019. The results of this study show that the average abnormal return, trading Volume activity and Bid-Aks spread show a positive value both before the announcement of the stock suspension and after the stock unsuspension. Meanwhile, for the different test results (paired sample t-test), there is a significant difference before the announcement of stock suspension and after stock unsuspension for the abnormal return variable and the Bid-Aks spread, while the trading Volume activity must be excluded from the study because SPSS did not include it so the exclude variable category.  Abstrak Riset ini bertujuan menganalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif apakah abnormal return, Trading Volume activity dan Bid-Aks spread memiliki nilai positif atau negatif pada saat sebelum pengumunan dan setelah pencabutan suspensi saham. Pengujian berikutnya adalah dengan melakukan uji beda berpasangan (paired sample t-test). Periode penelitian ini adalah 5 hari sebelum pengumuman suspensi saham, dan 5 hari setelah penarikan suspensi saham (unsuspensi), dalam rentang waktu pengamatan dari selama tahun 2019. Sebanyak 75 perusahaan yang mengumumkan suspensi dan unsuspensi saham selama tahun 2019. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata Abnormal Return, Trading Volume Activity dan Bid-Aks Spread menunjukkan nilai yang positif baik sebelum pengumuman suspensi saham, maupun setelah unsuspensi saham. Sementara untuk hasil uji bedanya, beda yang cukup nyata sebelum pengumuman suspensi saham dan setelah unsuspensi saham untuk variabel Abnormal Return  dan Bid-Aks Spread, sementara untuk variabel Trading Volume Activity dikeluarkan dari penelitian karena di SPSS termasuk kedalam kategori exclude variable

    The Development of an Application for The Management of ZISWAF at LazNas PHR

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    The advancement of information technology has revolutionized the way institions and agencies operate. To keep up this progress, LazNas PHR needed to develop an application for ZISWaf Management. The conventional reception process was inefficient and did not use the internet, resulting in delayed reports and distributions. A website based ZISWaf management application was created to streamline the acceptance, data collection, distribution, and report generation process. The development process included needs analysis, design, development, testing and conclusion drawing. The application was developed using the single-page application system development method and was tested through user acceptance tests. Results of the tests showed positive evolution, indicating that the application successfully assisted officers in managing the ZISWaf. Application has successfully integrated the use of information technology into the management of ZISWaf at LazNas PHR, contributing to the advancement and modernization of the institutio

    Analisis Penerapan SAK ETAP pada Penyajian Laporan Keuangan PT. XYZ

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    TPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk membantu PT. XYZ dalam penyusunan laporan keuangan yang sesuai dengan Standar Keuangan Indonesia. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian diambil dari data keuangan PT. XYZ periode 2018. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan metode deskriptif komparatif. Metode pengerjaan laporan keuangan pada PT. XYZ dimulai dengan menyusun 5 laporan keuangan sesuai dengan siklus akuntansi, melakukan perbandingan laporan keuangan PT. XYZ dengan laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK ETAP dengan menggunakan tabel perbandingan, menganalisa penyebab kesesuaian dan ketidaksesuaian, melakukan rekap dari tabel perbandingan dan menganalisa laporan keuangan berdasarkan SAK ETAP, di laporan Analisa ini PT. XYZ dapat mengetahui kesesuaian dan ketidaksesuai laporan yang disajikan perusahaan selama ini dimana hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan kesesuaian pencatatan neraca sebanyak 7 dan ketidak sesuai sebanyak 7. Sedangkan kesesuaian dilaporan laba rugi sebesar 3 dan ketidaksesuain 5 yang disebabkan kesalahan dalam pengakuan pendapatan dan biaya dan selama ini perusahaan belum menyajikan laporan perubahan ekuitas, laporan arus kas dan catatan atas laporan keuangan, dari hasil penelitian tersebut menunjukan bahwa kesesuaian laporan PT. XYZ terhadap SAK ETAP masih 35%

    PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI CLOUD ACCOUNTING SISWA SMKN 1 DUMAI MELALUI PELATIHAN ZAHIR ACCOUNTING VERSI ONLINE

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    Knowledge of the operation of the Online version of Zahir Accounting as one of the Cloud Accounting applications is very important, especially for Vocational High School (SMK) students. As graduates who are ready to work, expertise in operating the Online version of Zahir Accounting must be possessed by SMK graduates because currently many companies are using the application. This community service activity is carried out in the form of offline training on Zahir Accounting for students of the Accounting and Institutional Finance Department at SMKN 1 Dumai. Currently, students of SMKN 1 Dumai have never received training on the operation of the Online version of Zahir Accounting. Basically, this training activity aims to provide knowledge and skills to SMKN 1 Dumai students about the use of the Online version of Zahir Accounting Software so that it can be a way to increase student competence, especially in terms of Cloud Accounting technology. This training was attended by 20 students of SMKN 1 Dumai majoring in Accounting and Institutional Finance. The results of the review of this training show that in general the participants' satisfaction related to the implementation of the training is very good, and in general the participants understand the training material well. It is hoped that the Online version of Zahir Accounting will become one of the students' teaching materials related to accounting and financial management with cloud accounting technology.Pengetahuan tentang pengoperasian Zahir Accounting versi Online sebagai salah satu aplikasi Cloud Accounting sangat penting, terutama bagi siswa Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK). Sebagai lulusan yang siap untuk bekerja, maka keahlian dalam pengoperasian Zahir Accounting versi Online harus dimiliki oleh lulusan SMK karena saat ini sudah banyak perusahaan yang menggunakan aplikasi tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dalam bentuk pelatihan yang dilaksanakan secara luring tentang Zahir Accounting versi Online untuk siswa Jurusan Akuntansi dan Keuangan Lembaga pada SMKN 1 Dumai. Saat ini, siswa SMKN 1 Dumai belum pernah mendapatkan pelatihan tentang pengoperasian Zahir Accounting versi Online. Pada dasarnya, kegiatan pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kepada siswa SMKN 1 Dumai tentang penggunaan Software Zahir Accounting versi Online agar menjadi salah satu cara peningkatan kompetensi siswa terutama dalam hal teknologi Cloud Accounting. Pelatihan ini diikuti sebanyak 20 siswa SMKN 1 Dumai Jurusan Akuntansi dan Keuangan Lembaga. Hasil review dari pelatihan ini menunjukkan secara umum kepuasan peserta terkait dengan pelaksanaan pelatihan sangat baik, serta secara umum peserta memahami materi pelatihan dengan baik. Diharapkan Zahir Accounting versi Online menjadi salah satu bahan ajar siswa terkait pengelolaan akuntansi dan keuangan dengan teknologi cloud accounting
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