1,720,955 research outputs found

    Model predictive control of grid forming converters with enhanced power quality

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    This paper proposes an enhanced finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC) strategy for voltage source converter (VSC) with a LC output filter. The proposed control scheme is based on tracking the voltage reference trajectory by using only a single-step prediction within the controller horizon. Besides, the suitability of different frequency control schemes with the proposed scheme to prevent from inherent variable switching behaviour of conventional FCS-MPC is investigated. Based on that, the proposed method targets two major factors influencing power quality in grid forming applications by enhancing the output voltage harmonic distortion and also preventing variable switching behaviour of FCS-MPC. Although compared to multi-step prediction approaches, only a single-step multi-objective cost function to improve computation efficiency is utilized, the introduced control schemes are able to deliver higher power quality compared to its counterpart methods as well. Furthermore, the effect of different applied cost functions on the transient response of the system is studied and investigated for the future use of the VSC in microgrids (MGs). The effectiveness of the proposed scheme was assessed by simulation using MATLAB/SIMULINK and experiment using a 5.5 kVA VSC module and the results were in good agreement

    Harmonics Mitigation and Non-Ideal Voltage Compensation Utilizing Active Power Filter Based On Predictive Current Control

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    It is well-known that the presence of nonlinear loads in the distribution system can impair the power quality. Furthermore, the problem becomes worse in microgrids (MGs) and power electronic-based power systems as the increasing penetration of single-phase distributed generation may result in more unbalanced grid voltage. Shunt active power filters (SAPFs) are used forimproving the power quality and compensating the unbalance grid voltage. This paper presents a modification of the classical control structure based on the finite control set model predictive control (FCS-MPC). The proposed control structure can retain all the advantages of finite control set MPC, while improving the input current quality. Furthermore, a computationally efficient cost function based on only a single objective is introduced, and its effect on reducing the current ripple is demonstrated. The presented solution provides a fast response to the transients and as well as it compensates for the unbalanced grid voltageconditions. A straightforward single loop controller is compared to the conventional way of realizing the APFs, which is based on space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM). Moreover, the proposed control solution is compared with some of the control structures in the literature. The comparison has been done in terms of dynamic response, input current total harmonic distortion(THDi), and controller structure complexity. The simulation results have been obtained from MATLAB/SIMULINK environment, while the obtained experimental results, utilizing a 15 kVA power converter, highlight the effective performance of the proposed control scheme and verifies the introduced MPC based method as a viable control solution for SAPFs

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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