47 research outputs found

    NASKAH QAWA'IDU L-ISLAM WA L-IMAN (Suntingan Teks dan Kajian Pragmatik)

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    Muna, Ana Fauzul. 2018. Qawa'idu l-Islam wa l-iman’s Manuscript (Editing teks and pragmatic studies). Skripsi. Faculty of Humanities, Diponogoro University. Leaders I Dr. M. Abdullah, M.A, II Drs. M. Muzakka, M.Hum. Qawa'idu l-Islam wa l-iman’s Manuscript (QII) is the ancient manuscript who has an Arabic letter and Malay. QII is manuscript that saved in Nasional Library of Indonesian Republic with manuscript number BR 418. This manuscript has three teks among others: fiqh, Friday prayer, and tauhid. The author count heavely on the first teks which is fiqh. This research has a purpose for present editing teks and explain advantage in teks based on pragmatic studies. The author use two theory among others: philology and pragmatic. This research use some methods which is: collection, analysis, and present the data inside. Data analysis divided in two part which is philology and pragmatic. And then the data presented by discriptive method. The result of analysis from QII manuscript contain two function which is: religion function and education function. The religion function in QII manuscript contain pillars of Islam among others: Syahadat, prayer, obligatory charity, fasting, hajj trip. Thaharah include istinja, wudu, take a bath, menstruation, nifas, and tayamum. Pillars of faith is believe to Allah, while education function in the QII manuscript contain advice to study hard, pray when go and out from bathroom. Key word: Qawa'idu l-Islam wa l-iman’s manuscript, philology, pragmatic

    What Impacts Backers’ Behavior to Fund Reward-Based Crowdfunding Projects? A Systematic Review Study

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    Background: With Covid-19 spreading across the world, many economic issues have raised. Effort is continued to support vulnerable individuals and start-ups to survive during this pandemic. Reward-based crowdfunding (RBCF) is seen as alternative sustainable finance in the Fintech industry. It allows fund-seekers to pledge an investment through RBCF platforms such as Kickstarter for funding their projects. Backers will get a reward in return. Research has shown that factors impacting the backers\u27 behavior are crucial in determining the success of RBCF campaigns. However, there is a literature gap in providing a holistic view of these factors. Therefore, this paper aims to review and identify factors impacting backers\u27 behavior by conducting a Systematic Literature Review (SLR). Method: This paper employs the three stages in conducting the SLR. It starts with identifying the review strategy where a search string is developed. A total of 323 papers from 2012 up to 2019 from two main academic databases, i.e. IEEE Xplore and ScienceDirect were retrieved. After applying the quality assessment criteria, 33 papers were qualified for the analysis. Thematic analysis was then applied to thematically categories the identified factors. Results: A large set of factors was identified in the literature. Identified factors were classified under nine main themes. These themes are Team Characteristics, Project Characteristics, Social Influence, User Generated Content, Risk, Distrust, Upfront Marketing, Environment Readiness, and Backers Motivation. Conclusions: This paper contributes theoretically by comprehensively identify factors impacting backers’ behavior toward using RBCF. The findings also contribute empirically, particularly to the fund-seekers, to help them understand what factors might impact the backer’s behavior and enhance their chances of designing a successful campaign

    Achieving Sustainability through the Circular Economy in the Space Sector

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    Inspired by Industry 4.0, the Space 4.0 terminology is coined to reflect the new era where technologies have enabled more actors from the commercial sector or developing nations to participate in the value chain. This phenomenon has also prompted sustainability issues such as the vast amount of space debris orbiting Earth. Circular economy could offer a solution for the sustainability issue. However, the existing information system (IS) research shows limited work in integrating Industry 4.0 and circular economy in achieving sustainability, including the space sector. Therefore, this developmental paper aims to fill this gap by first studying the relevant concepts followed by illustrating the next phase of this research using case studies. This research intends to contribute to achieving sustainability by circular economy driven by Industry 4.0 in the space sector, which will be pivotal in expanding the domain knowledge of IS research

    Teachers' Perceptions of Students' Use of Generative AI in Summative Assessments at Higher Education Institutions: An Exploratory Study

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    The rise of generative AI (GAI) is affecting various sectors, including higher education (HE). In HE, educators are grappling with students' use of GAI, which might infringe upon academic integrity. Given the pervasiveness of this technology, particularly through free AI tools, it should be utilised for its benefits rather than merely blocked. Thus, responsible use of AI in higher education is essential. However, encouraging students to openly declare their use of AI in summative assessments, for transparency purposes, has led to fears of negative perception and potential marking down by teachers. There is currently limited research in this area. Hence, this study aims to explore the boundary of students using GAI in assessments by gathering views from teachers through an exploratory survey. It contributes theoretically to responsible AI literature, extending it to HE, and practically by developing guidelines for AI use in student assessments, potentially informing university policy
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