260 research outputs found
Doktor Avram Josif Vinaver (1862-1915) - pionir srpske radiologije
No full textDr Abraham Joseph Vinaver (1862-1915), a Jew from Poland, was a pioneer of radiology in Serbia. He graduated from the Faculty of Medicine in Warsaw (1887) but lived and worked in Šabac (the Kingdom of Serbia) since 1890. He procured the first X-ray machine and developed a radiological service in Šabac five years after the discovery of X-rays. These were the beginnings of radiology in Serbia. He introduced the application of artesian wells. Dr Abraham Joseph Vinaver - a Participant at the First Congress of Serbian Physicians and Naturalists, Belgrade 1904. "The Diagnostic Importance of X-rays in Lung Disease, especially in Initial Tuberculosis" and "Five Years of Treatment by X-Ray Machines" were the first works in the field of radiology in Serbia by this author. Dr Abraham Joseph Vinaver - Reserve Medical Officer in the Serbian Army. During the Balkan Wars, he was a volunteer with the rank of major engaged in military corps and he participated in the First World War as well. He died of malaria in 1915 in Gevgelija. His dedication to work during the typhus epidemics was put into verses of a poem by his son Stanislav Vinaver. Dr Avram Vinaver Joseph was a nobleman with a great heart, who selflessly sacrificed himself for the Serbian people and Serbia. He gave his contribution to the development of health services in Serbia, both in peacetime and wartime conditions. Dr Abraham Joseph Vinaver laid the foundations for today’s radiology in SerbiaDoktor Avram Josif Vinaver (1862−1915), Jevrejin iz Poljske, bio je pionir srpske radiologije. Diplomirao je na Medicinskom fakultetu u Varšavi (1887). Od 1890. godine živeo je i radio u Šapcu (Kraljevina Srbija). Nabavio je prvi rendgenski aparat i razvio radiološku službu u Šapcu, pet godina po otkriću X-zraka. Bili su to počeci radiologije u Srbiji. Uveo je u primenu arterške bunare. Dr Avram Josif Vinaver − učesnik Prvog kongresa srpskih lekara i prirodnjaka, Beograd 1904. godine. „Dijagnostička važnost Rentgenovih zrakova kod bolesti pluća, naročito kod početne tuberkuloze” i „Pet godina lečenja Rentgenovim zracima” bila su prva saopštenja iz oblasti radiologije u Srbiji ovog autora. Dr Avram Josif Vinaver - rezervni sanitetski major srpske vojske. Za vreme Balkanskih ratova bio je dobrovoljac sa činom majora angažovan u vojnom sanitetu. Učesnik je i I svetskog rata. Umro je od malarije 1915. godine u Đevđeliji. O požrtvovanom radu dr Avrama Josifa Vinavera u vreme epidemije
pegavog tifusa u Srbiji svedoči i pesma njegovog sina Stanislava Vinavera. Doktor Avram Josif Vinaver je bio čovek plemenitog srca koji se nesebično žrtvovao za srpski narod
i Srbiju. Dao je doprinos razvoju zdravstvene zaštite stanovništva Srbije podjednako i u mirnodopskim i u ratnim uslovima. Doktor Avram Vinaver je postavio temelje današnje
radiologije u Srbiji
Trends of Tourist Demand in Romania. Positioning of Rural Tourists Among the Tourist Preferences
No full textRural tourism in Romania has significant potential, acknowledged both internally and internationally. Keeping
up old customs in villages, including in regard to the daily life, existence of remarkably beautiful landscapes, as
well as the promoting in the foreign press, create the premises required for the take-off of the activities specific
to the rural area among the domestic tourists.
Considering the resources at the disposal of the Romanian villages and assuming that modern people are more
and more interested in returning to nature, for disconnecting from the job-related stress, the author wanted to
find out what is the position of this type of tourism among the tourist demand. After carrying out an administered
questionnaire-based quantitative survey, the results showed that the preferences concerning the place of
spending the holiday are the seaside and the mountains, while the rural areas are considered as the main option
in 2% of the cases. However, the tourist profile that arises from the research shows that there is a base from
which the rural tourism can progress in the medium and short-term preferences, as the respondents reveal a
significant preference over the elements of the rural tourist offer
SOME ARGUMENTS THAT JUSTIFY THE AUDIT TRINITY’S APPROACH IN THE CONTEXT OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
No full textThe purpose of this paper is to develop a synthesis of the main arguments that could justify the necessity of audit trinity’s approach (internal audit, external audit, audit committee) in assuring good corporate governance. The aim of the paper is also to synthesize relevant theoretical and empirical latest literature that argues the significance of audit functions as an important mechanism in the effective functioning of corporate governance system. From methodological point of view, the construction of this paper has adopted a normative approach, the research being primarily, based on a examination of relevant literature, with a focus on developments that have more or less implications over the progress of corporate governance issues, especially in these difficult economic context that requires urgently the adopting of effective solutions. By presenting on overview over the latest literature ad discussing the shifting demands with respect to the audit’s contribution to ensuring good corporate governance, the author of this paper hopes to stimulate further research and constructive debates in the field.Internal audit, external audit, audit committee, corporate governance, audit trinity
Erratum to: The Responsibilities of Privilege: an Interview with Noam Chomsky on the Role of the Public Intellectual
No full textIn the original publication, the author Noam Chomsky was missing. The complete list of authors is given above. The original version was corrected
Avram Galante his biography and his written works
No full textSosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Tarih Bölümü, Tarih Ana Bilim Dalı, Yakınçağ Tarihi Bilim DalıAvram Galante Bodrumlu: Eğitimci, Gazeteci, Pedagog, Filolog ve Milletvekili? Ancak özellikle Tarihçi? 1873 yılında ?Tarihin Babası? olarak bilinen Herodot gibi Bodrum'da doğmuştur. Galante'nin araştırmalarının ağırlık noktasını ?Türkiye Yahudileri Tarihi? oluşturmuştur. Bu konuda yerli - yabancı birçok kişinin ilk başvuru kaynağı olmuştur. Yazar, eserlerini metodik ve titiz bir çalışma sonucu yazmıştır. Türkçeden başka İngilizce, Almanca, Fransızca, İbranice, Arapça, Farsça, İspanyolca, Rumca ve Ermenice bilen Galante, belgeleri orijinallerinden okuyarak gerçek anlamlarını kavrayabilmiştir. Kendisini tamamen ilmi çalışmalara veren Galante hiç evlenmemiştir. Niğde milletvekilliğinden ayrıldığı 1946 yılından, vefat ettiği yıl olan 1961 yılına kadar Kınalı ada'daki evinde, tek başına, sessiz ve temiz bir yaşam sürmüştür. Son nefesine kadar araştırmalarına ve yazılarına devam etmiştir. Prof. Dr. Avram Galante Bodrumlunun biyografisi ve eserleri konusunda şimdiye kadar ciddi bir ilmi çalışmanın yapılmamış olması bizi bu konu üzerinde çalışmaya yöneltmiştir.Anahtar sözcükler: Abraham Galante, Niğde Milletvekilleri, Türkiye Yahudileri.Avram (Abraham) Galante: Was an educator, a pedagogue , a philogue, a journalist, and a deputy. But especially he was a historian. Avram Galante was born in Bodrum in 1873 like Heredot who was known ?father of history?. Galante?s researches?s about at ?Turkish Jewish?s History?. This researches was his bibliography for national and international researchers every time. Author Galante was hard to please about his written works. He wrote his written works with amethodology. Galante was know a lot of language; Turkish, English, German, French, The Hebrew Language, Arabic, İranian, Spanish, Grek Language and Armenian language. İn this connection, he read the documents from origin. And he grasped the original documents?s real meanings. Or he had knowledge of their semantics. He never married because, he interested in scientific subjects. He seperated from deputy of Niğde in 1946. He died in 1961. He lived in his hause at Kınalıada until 1961. His life was alone, peaceful and honourable, in his island. He made researches and he wrote about his researches all of his life. Concerning Professor Dr. Avram Galante thre weren?t any investigation about his biography and his written works . For this reason , we directed to work at this area.Keywords: Abraham Galante, deputy of Niğde, Turkish Jewish
Репутация России в румынских СМИ и социальных медиа
No full textАННОТАЦИЯ МАГИСТЕРСКОЙ РАБОТЫ АВРАМ АЛЕКСАНДРА “Репутация Россий в румынских СМИ и социальных медиа” “Russia's reputation in Romanian mass media and social media” Н. рук. – Филатова Ольга Георгиевна, канд. философ. наук Профиль магистратуры – “Коммуникативный консалтинг” Ключевые слова: репутация, репутация страны, имидж государства, средства массовой информации, социальные медиа, публичный дискурс, концептуальная метафора Key words: reputation, country reputation, country image, mass media, social media, public discourse, conceptual metaphor Данная магистерская работа направлена на изучение репутации России в румынских СМИ и социальных медиа. Актуальность настоящей диссертации определяется значением влияния репутации на иностранные инвестции, развитие туризма, а также на дипломатические, культурные и экономические отношения с другими странами. Цель работы – выявить основные характеристики и тенденции развития репутации России в румынских ведущих СМИ и социальных медиа. Поставленная цель требует выполнения следующих задач: • проанализировать сущность понятия “репутация”, “репутация страны”, “имидж государства”, “публичный дискурс”, “концептуальная метафора” в современной науке • рассмотреть основные способы формирования репутации в СМИ • рассмотреть основные способы формирования репутации в Интернете • провести контент-анализ ведущих румынских СМИ с целью определения репутации России • провести анализ концептуальных метафор в социальной сети Фейсбук с целью определения репутации России и подготовить рекомендации по ее корректировке. Объект исследования – репутация государства в СМИ и социальных медиа. Предмет исследования – основные характеристики и тенденции развития репутации России в ведущих румынских СМИ и социальных медиа. Степень научной разработанности проблемы исследования. Репутация стран – это малоизученная сфера, наибольшая часть литературы посвящена имиджу или образу государств. Все-таки, большинство книг и статьей по репутации стран принадлежат западным ученым. Среди них можно упомянуть следующих: Fan Y., Han C. M, Mercer J., Passow T., Fehlmann R., Grahlow H., Yang S., Shin H., Lee J., Wrigley B. и др. Из российских авторов, которые занимались изучением репутации, имиджа или образа стран можно упомянуть следующих: Важенина, И.С. Гавра Д.П. Галумов Э. А., Гунадрин М. В., Замятин Д. Е., Почепцов Г.Г., Задорожный В.Н. Для того, чтобы получить лучшее представление о том, как формируется репутация страны в СМИ следует также обратить свое внимание на литературу о журналистике. Наиболее значимыми отечественными авторами в этом направлении являются: Соловей В. Д., Почепцов Г.Г., Клушина Н. И., Мельник Г. С., Морозова О. В., Вартанова Е. Л., Василенко И. А. Из иностранных авторов, которые провели исследования на данной теме следует причислить следующих: Hall S.; Tarasheva, E.; Fowler, R.; McNelly, J.T.; Izcaray F.; Wanta, W.; Manheim, J.B.; Kiousis, S.; Zhang, C.; William, C.M.; Král, P. К работам, посвящённым анализу публичного дискурса относятся исследования: Хабермаса Ю., Филлипса Л., Йоргенсена М., Клюева Ю. В., Ушакова А. А., Глухова Г. В., Зайнуллиной Л. М., Филатовой О.Г. Вопросы, связанные с концептуальными метафорами и их влиянием на формирование имиджа и репутации посвящены труды таких ученых, как: Black M., Francis B., Ana O.S., Zinken J., Лакофф Дж., Джонсон М., Иванова И. В. и др. Эмпирической базой для исследования послужили журналистские материалы новостных источников и “Digi 24”, “Adevarul” и “Evenimentul zilei” - в итоге в выборку попали 90 статей (по 30 статей из всех трех изданий) – по 3 статьи из каждого из трех по одной и той же тематике. Для исследования репутации в Фейсбуке были выбраны 347 текстов, которые представляют собой комментарии под каждой из 90 статьей новостных источников “Digi 24”, “Adevarul” и “Evenimentul zilei”. Структура работы Представленная работа состоит из введения, трёх глав, заключения, списка использованных источников и литературы и приложений. В первой главе рассмотрены теоретические аспекты репутации, СМИ, публичного дискурса в Интернете и концептуальной метафоры. Вторая глава представляет собой практическое исследование, где проанализированы публикации о России и выявлена специфика созданной репутации России, а третья глава посвящена исследованию репутации России в социальных медиа на примере Фейсбука. В заключении подводятся итоги исследования и даны рекомендации для улучшения репутации России в румынских СМИ и социальных медиа. Положения, выносимые на защиту 1. Проведенный анализ выявил, что риторика публикаций румынских СМИ в основном опирается на одни и те же ограниченные образы, убеждения, и стереотипы о России, написанные преимущественно с негативной коннотацией, которые упоминаются во всех изданиях, но в разной степени. Во всех трех проанализированных СМИ чаще всего используются следующие слова, чтобы охарактеризовать то или иное событие: “агрессия”, “угроза”, “пропаганда”. 2. Во время исследовательского периода репутация России в рейтинговых румынских СМИ не испытывала больших изменений, она остается отрицательной. Пик негатива наблюдается в период с конца мая 2016 года до ноября 2016. 3. Использование негативных стереотипов и штампов, основанных в большинстве случаев на отождествлении Российской Федерации с СССР, является главной чертой, проходящей через большинство комментариев в Фейсбуке касательно России. 4. Несмотря на наличие альтернативной точки зрения, характеризующей положительно действия России, которое привело к улучшению восприятия России в период с марта 2014 года до сентября 2015 года, в публичном дискурсе Румынии репутация России продолжает быть отрицательной.ANNOTATION TO THE MASTER THESIS AVRAM ALEXANDRA “Russia's reputation in Romanian mass media and social media” Academic advisor – Filatova Olga Georgievna – PhD in Philosophy Master’s degree program – Consulting in Communications Key words: reputation, country reputation, country image, mass media, social media, public discourse, conceptual metaphor The given Master’s thesis attempts to analyze Russia’s reputation in Romanian mass media and social media. The relevance of the Master’s thesis is based on the influence of country reputation on tourism, diplomatic relations, cultural and economic prospects. The goal of my thesis is to identify the main characteristics and tendencies of Russia’s reputation development in Romanian mass media and social media. It also focuses on achievement of fallowing tasks: analyze of concepts “reputation”, “country reputation”, “country image”, “public discourse”, “conceptual metaphor”; review the main ways of building reputation in mass media; review the main ways of building reputation on Internet; content analysis of the main Romanian mass media in order to determine Russia’s reputation in mass media; content analysis of the conceptual metaphors on social media in order to determine Russia’s reputation on Internet
"Encystation": Containment and Control in Israeli Ideology and Practice
No full textThe radical closure of Gaza serves here as an extreme example of a process of
isolation and immiseration of national enemies that is deeply rooted in Israeli
ideology and practices of state formation. I use encystation to reveal the dual
meaning of the term—that of radical isolation of diseased elements and that of
protecting a fetus within a womb—and to show how the two meanings connect
with respective Israeli policies toward Palestinians and Jews. I suggest in closing
that the Oslo Accords have put in place mechanisms for the future imposition
on West Bank Palestinians of the same containment currently afflicting Gaz
The Gerber-Shiu expected discounted penalty-reward function under an affine jump-diffusion model.
No full textWe provide a unified analytical treatment of first passage problems under an affine state-dependent jump-diffusion model (with drift and volatility depending linearly on the state). Our proposed model, that generalizes several previously studied cases, may be used for example for obtaining probabilities of ruin in the presence of interest rates under the rational investement strategies proposed by Berk & Green (2004)First passage problems; Risk process; Stochastic rates of interest; Ruin with interest; Affine jump-diffusion models; Penalty/reward functions at ruin;
Dintr-un portret de grup cu marele război. Poetul Avram Steuerman-Rodion
No full textThis paper is a part of a larger research dedicated to the Romanian poetry of the Two World Wars, which separates different authorial postures, from the writer who becomes combatant to the combatant who becomes a writer. The study aims to recover the war poetry written by Avram Steuerman-Rodion (1872-1918), a Jewish Romanian writer who was recruited in the Word War I as a military doctor and awarded for his bravery, but who will choose to commit suicide after demobilization. The critical interrogation aims to trace the specificity of the poetic formula existing in author’s front sonnets, published posthumously in the volume – a rarity today – Frontul roșu [Red Front] (1920), questioning simultaneously the preference for the order of the sonnet in times of disorder and chaos. Along with this exercise to recover the author and his work, the paper is interested in a tragic biographical paradox – which makes the trauma of readjustment to the rhythm of civil society outweigh that of adapting to the horrors of the front – with echoes in literary creation
A Note on Bulgarian Numeral Classifiers
No full textThe article discusses evidence for the existence of a restricted numeral classifier system in Bulgarian
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