1,721,036 research outputs found
Fuzzy Admission Control with Similarity Evaluation for VoWLAN with QoS Support
No full textIn this paper, we make use of a fuzzy approach to determine a soft Admission Control mechanism for Voice-over-Internet-Protocol services over Wireless Local Area Network. In such a system, complicated interactions between service provider and clients take place, since the network capacity constraints must be matched with users' preferences and needs. Most of the difficulties in dealing with these interactions stem from the fact that it is very difficult to define both the load condition of the network and the users' requirements in a crisp manner. To this end, we define a framework in which the provider expresses the network status and the clients describe their preferences by means of an approach based on Fuzzy Set Theory. In this way, we are able to develop an Admission Control strategy, based on Similarity Evaluation techniques, that enforces the soft constraints expressed by the two parties. The obtained framework is numerically evaluated, showing the benefit of employing Fuzzy Set Theory with respect to the traditional crisp approach
A Fuzzy Approach for Negotiating Quality of Services
No full textA central point when integrating services concerns to the description, agreement and enforcement of the quality aspect of service interaction, usually known as Service Level Agreement (SLA). This paper presents a framework for SLA negotiation based on fuzzy sets. We propose (i) a request language for clients to describe quality preferences, (ii) a publication language for providers to define the qualities of their offered services, and (iii) a decision procedure for granting any client request with a SLA contract fitting the requestor requirements. We start with a restricted framework in which the different qualities of a service are handled independently (as being orthogonal) and then we propose an extension that allows clients and providers to express dependencies among different qualities
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Cloud Interdatacenter Network Performance dataset
No full textThis dataset contains network performance data related to both AWS and Azure inter-datacenter networks, collected between March and November 2015.
The collection process required more than 790 hours of syntethic traffic generation. We considered the 12 combinations of four regions selected for each provider (North Virginia, Ireland, Sao Paulo, and Singapore). Experiments have been run between VMs of the same size (M or XL). Repeated, 5-minute-long experiments have been performed in the same conditions, equally spaced in 24-hour intervals. According to the presence of multiple availability zones in each region for Amazon, we run around 8.6K and 880 5-minute-long experiments for Amazon and Azure, respectively. Beside performance measures, path information about each scenario has also been collected to complement the view on the performance.
The directory tree identifies the specific experiment. In more details:
provider
└── VMsize and L4Protocol
└──Region
└──availability zone (only por AWS)
└──file.json
each json file contains experiments, reporting a number of network performance metrics (throughput, latency, jitter, packet loss), considering both synthetic and detailed results.
json files are self-described.
When refering to our data set, please cite the following reference:
Valerio Persico, Alessio Botta, Pietro Marchetta, Antonio Montieri, Antonio Pescapè: On the performance of the wide-area networks interconnecting public-cloud datacenters around the globe. Computer Networks 112: 67-83 (2017
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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