1,720,953 research outputs found
Sexo, género y desarrollo sostenible. Una mirada desde Ecuador
Get PDFLa discriminación de la mujer ha encontrado las más disímiles formas de expresión en la historia de la humanidad, desde las más sutiles y enmascaradas, entre las que se incluye el discurso de “igualdad de oportunidades”, hasta las mas brutales, que tienen en el femicidio su mas aberrante, pero aún frecuente práctica. Los países de América Latina, con su espléndida pluralidad de culturas, muestran profundas grietas de aberrantes formas de discriminación y exclusión de la mujer, por esa misma condición, a la que añaden la de indígena, mestiza, negra y andina.
Direitos da natureza. A vanguarda do constitucionalismo social contemporâneo
No full textThe contribution presented in this research explores the trajectories of constitutionalism in its history, which accompanies the most relevant events of the modern era. The author has set out to highlight the interrelations of social factors, the interests of natural and legal persons, the role of states and political groups and parties, and ideological anchors, as the main elements that lead to constitutional texts being placed in the leading role in the social fabric where they are today. The most novel expressions of constitutionalism are explored, among which the definition and recognition of the rights of nature constitute one of the most novel and important forms of its expression.
JEL CODE: D23, B25.ABSTRACTThe contribution presented in this research explores the trajectories of constitutionalism in its history, which accompanies the most relevant events of the modern era. The author has set out to highlight the interrelations of social factors, the interests of natural and legal persons, the role of states and political groups and parties, and ideological anchors, as the main elements that lead to constitutional texts being placed in the leading role in the social fabric where they are today. The most novel expressions of constitutionalism are explored, among which the definition and recognition of the rights of nature constitute one of the most novel and important forms of its expression.
KEYWORDS: Constitution, political system, law, human rights.
RESUMENLa contribución que se presenta incursiona en las trayectorias del constitucionalismo en su historia que acompaña los acontecimientos más relevantes de la era moderna. La autora se ha propuesto como objetivo destacar las interrelaciones de factores sociales, intereses de personas naturales y jurídicas, rol de los estados y de grupos y partidos políticos, anclajes ideológicos, como elementos principales que conducen a colocar los textos constitucionales en el papel protagónico del tejido social donde hoy se encuentran. Se incursiona en las expresiones más novedosas del constitucionalismo entre las que la definición y reconocimiento de los derechos de la naturaleza constituye una de las más novedosas e importantes formas de expresión del mismo.
CÓDIGO JEL: D23, B25.La contribution présentée dans cette recherche explore les trajectoires du constitutionnalisme dans son histoire, qui accompagne les événements les plus pertinents de l'ère moderne. L'auteur s'est attaché à mettre en évidence les interrelations des facteurs sociaux, les intérêts des personnes physiques et morales, le rôle des États et des groupes et partis politiques, et les ancrages idéologiques, comme les principaux éléments qui conduisent à placer les textes constitutionnels au premier plan. dans le tissu social où ils se trouvent aujourd'hui. Les expressions les plus nouvelles du constitutionnalisme sont explorées, parmi lesquelles la définition et la reconnaissance des droits de la nature constituent l'une des formes les plus nouvelles et les plus importantes de son expression.
CODE JEL : D23, B25.Il contributo presentato in questa ricerca esplora le traiettorie del costituzionalismo nella sua storia, che accompagna gli eventi più rilevanti dell'era moderna. L'autore si è proposto di evidenziare le interrelazioni dei fattori sociali, gli interessi delle persone fisiche e giuridiche, il ruolo degli Stati e dei gruppi e partiti politici, e le ancore ideologiche, come i principali elementi che portano i testi costituzionali a essere posti al primo posto nel tessuto sociale in cui sono oggi. Vengono esplorate le espressioni più nuove del costituzionalismo, tra le quali la definizione e il riconoscimento dei diritti della natura costituiscono una delle forme più nuove e importanti della sua espressione.
CODICE JEL: D23, B25.A contribuição apresentada nesta pesquisa explora as trajetórias do constitucionalismo em sua história, que acompanha os acontecimentos mais relevantes da era moderna. O autor se propôs a destacar as inter-relações dos fatores sociais, os interesses das pessoas físicas e jurídicas, o papel dos Estados e grupos e partidos políticos e as âncoras ideológicas, como os principais elementos que levam os textos constitucionais a serem colocados no protagonismo no tecido social onde estão hoje. Exploram-se as mais novas expressões do constitucionalismo, entre as quais a definição e o reconhecimento dos direitos da natureza constituem uma das mais novas e importantes formas de sua expressão.
CÓDIGO JEL: D23, B25
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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