1,721,124 research outputs found
Albert Costa de Beauregard. La discordance des temps
Belgourch Abderrahman. Albert Costa de Beauregard. La discordance des temps. In: Politique étrangère, n°2 - 1989 - 54ᵉannée. p. 337
Charles-Albert Costa de Beauregard (1) : Un Homme d'autrefois
Âgé de vingt-cinq ans quand la Savoie est intégrée à la France, Charles-Albert Costa de Beauregard (1835-1909) la regardait avec nostalgie, mais accepta de s'assimiler à la nouvelle patrie. Il continua néanmoins d'être le chantre de l'ancienne. Nous avons déjà cité les plus belles pages des Dernières Années de Charles-Albert (1890), caractéristiques du style de l'historien. Il se concentrait sur l'humain, sous les grands mouvements historiques, qui le touchaient peu. En cela, peut-être, il fu..
The Distractor Picture Paradox in Speech Production: Evidence from the Word Translation Task
Several naming studies show that distractor pictures, even when intentionally ignored by the speaker, are still capable of activating their respective phonological representations. However results from word translation studies suggest that distractor pictures are only conceptually activated. Here we tested the reliability of the word translation results. In four experiments, bilingual participants translated words from one language to the other one while ignoring the presentation of pictures. In Experiment 1a phonological related pictures sped up translation latencies. However, the effect disappeared when the percentage of related trials was reduced (Experiment 1b). In Experiment 2a translation latencies were faster when the words were accompanied by semantically related pictures than by unrelated pictures. Importantly, the effect was still reliable when the proportion of related trials was reduced and the total number of semantic categories was increased (Experiment 2b). Theoretical implications of the influence of distractor pictures during speech production are discussed
Charles-Albert Costa de Beauregard (2) : histoire secrète d'un roi
Le mal est-il plus à portée de main que le bien ? A-t-il plus de substance ? C'est au fond la question que pose un éblouissant petit récit de Charles-Albert Costa de Beauregard (1835-1909), L'Envers d'un grand homme1, qui est l'occasion d'explorer l'âme des rois jusqu'à des profondeurs effrayantes et shakespeariennes. Le sujet en est la vie privée de Victor-Amédée II, premier roi de Sardaigne de la dynastie de Savoie. Or, il est peint comme abritant un mauvais esprit depuis l'enfance : On di..
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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