1,720,976 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
The Challenge of the Millennial Generation of Muslims: Between the Dilemma of Progress and Setbacks
Full text linkThe millennial Muslim generation has a striking, creative, energetic, and optimistic existence. But not all Muslims today are part of this millennial generation. Some groups refuse, support, or mediate. Modernity, in essence, is no longer a symptom that must be opposed, fought, and destroyed; on the contrary, millennial Muslims believe that faith and modernity can collaborate, go hand in hand, and complement each other. Muslim societies are forced to make changes in mindset and reform their communities so that they can improve their backwardness and are finally able to make many positive contributions. Science, technology, and information are vital parts of progress that have dominated all aspects of social life, even religion. The rapid freedom of information can be taken as an opportunity, while it can also become a challenge for Muslim societies in facing the positive and negative impacts that attack internally and externally, which will cause major changes in influencing the creed, association, and thoughts that slowly damage the teachings of Islam. So it is necessary to have a critical attitude and moderate understanding in facing challenges amid the current of modernity.
Keywords: millennial, generation, Muslim, religion, moder
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
Kontroversi Rancangan Undang-Undang Hukum Materiil Peradilan Agama (RUU HMPA): Studi pandangan para kiai di Ponorogo tentang sanksi pidana pelaku perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan
Full text linkINDONESIA:
Menurut hukum Islam, suatu perkawinan yang sah adalah perkawinan yang dilakukan sesuai dengan syariat agama Islam, memenuhi ketentuan rukun dan syarat-syarat yang tercantum dalam Al Qur’an dan Hadis. Sementara dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 2 disebutkan bahwa suatu perkawinan adalah sah apabila dilakukan menurut hukum agama dan kepercayaannya masing-masing, kemudian suatu perkawinan hendaknya dicatatkan. Meskipun pencatatan perkawinan bukan merupakan syarat sahnya suatu perkawinan, karena suatu perkawinan sudah dianggap sah apabila dilakukan menurut hukum agama/kepercayaannya, akan tetapi pencatatan perkawinan memegang peranan yang sangat menentukan dalam suatu perkawinan. Pencatatan perkawinan merupakan suatu syarat perkawinan yang diakui keberadaannya oleh negara.
Untuk memfokuskan kajian, lokus yang dipilih dalam penelitian ini adalah kota Ponorogo dengan pertimbangan bahwa permasalahan perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan mayoritas terjadi di kalangan pesantren, sehingga yang menjadi bidikan penelitian adalah para pengasuh pesantren yaitu para Kiai yang ada di kota Ponorogo dalam pandangannya mengenai maslahah dan mafsadat perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan tersebut.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian sosiologis-empiris, dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah field research (penelitian lapangan), yang mana penelitian ini menitikberatkan pada hasil pengumpulan data dari informan yang telah ditentukan.. Untuk mengecek validitas data penelitian, dipergunakan metode wawancara serta dokumentasi data untuk menganalisis temuan penelitian.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa para Kiai di Ponorogo berbeda pendapat mengenai sanksi pidana perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan. Ada yang menyetujui sanksi pidana tersebut dengan alasan agar hak-hak istri dan anak dapat terpenuhi. Sedangkan ada pula yang tidak menyetujui adanya sanksi pidana pelaku perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan dengan dalih bahwa permasalahan ibadah tidak bisa dicampur adukkan dengan sanksi pidana. Selain itu juga ada yang menjustifikasi bahwa RUU HMPA Bidang Perkawinan belum kuat dengan alasan bahwa belum ada aturan berapa lama tenggang waktu perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan itu akan diitsbatkan di KUA, sehingga sanksi pidana bagi pelaku perkawinan yang tidak dicatatkan tersebut menjadi dilematis. Sehingga sanksi pidana dalam Rancangan Undang-undang Hukum Materiil Peradilan Agama membutuhkan survey dan penyelarasan pendapat dari seluruh lapisan strata masyarakat sehingga memberi kekuatan hukum yang universal nantinya.
ENGLISH:
According to Islamic law, a valid marriage is a marriage made in accordance with Islamic Shari'a, harmonious and comply with the terms set forth in the Qur'an and Hadith. While in Law No. 1 of 1974 as stipulated in Article 2 states that a marriage is valid if conducted according to religious laws and beliefs of each, then a marriage should be listed. Although registration of marriage is not a legitimate requirement of a marriage, because a marriage is considered valid if performed according to the law of religion / belief, but the registration of marriage plays a very decisive in a marriage. Registration of marriage is a requirement that marriage recognized by the state.
To focus the study, loci chosen in this study is the city Ponorogo with the consideration that the marriage problems that are not listed among the majority in boarding schools, so that the shooting of research are the caretakers of the pesantren of Kiai in the city in his view about maslahah Ponorogo and mafsadat marriage that is not recorded it.
This research is a sociological-empirical research, with a qualitative approach. Methods of data collection in this research is field research (field research), which this study focuses on the results of collecting data from informants who have been determined .. To check the validity of research data, interviews and documentation of the methods used to analyze data the research findings.
The results of this study indicate that the Kiai in Ponorogo different opinions regarding the criminal sanctions of marriage that is not recorded. There are criminal sanctions agreed on the grounds that the rights of wives and children can be met. Whereas others do not agree that the perpetrators of criminal sanction marriages that are not listed on the pretext that the issue of worship can not be mixed with criminal sanctions. There was also justifies that the bill had a strong marriage HMPA Field on the grounds that there are no rules for how long a grace period of marriage that is not recorded it will diitsbatkan at KUA, so the criminal penalties for perpetrators of marriage that is not recorded such a dilemma. So that criminal sanctions in the draft Law of the Material Act requires the Religious opinion survey and alignment of all layers of strata of society so as to give legal force of a universal will
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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