1,721,004 research outputs found
A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF THE ISLAMIC COMMUNITY’S INTERPRETATION OF IMA HADITHS IN THE BOOK OF ADILLAH
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This study explores the teachings of Islam Jama’ah, a religious movement officially banned in Indonesia and deemed heretical by the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI). Despite this, the movement has gained significant momentum, even establishing legally recognized organizations. Its core beliefs are the necessity of bai'at (allegiance), obedience to its leadership, and exclusivity in Islamic practice. The focus of this research is the "Kitab Adillah," a sacred text central to the doctrine of Islam Jama’ah, particularly its "lima bab" (five chapters), which serves as the foundation of the group’s practices and religious understanding. The study seeks to critically analyze the interpretation of hadiths related to the lima bab from an Islamic jurisprudence perspective, revealing contradictions between Islam Jama’ah’s teachings and mainstream Islamic beliefs. This research aims to understand better how these interpretations impact religious practices and contribute to broader theological discussions.
Keywords: Islam Jama’ah; Kitab Adillah; Five Chapter
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
STUDI KRITIS PEMAHAMAN ISLAM JAMA'AH TERHADAP HADIS HADIS LIMA BAB DALAM KITAB ADILLAH
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Syam, Muhammad Nur Alam Fajar, 2023. Studi Kritis Pemahaman Islam Jama’ah Terhadap Hadis Hadis Lima Bab dalam Kitab Adillah. Disertasi, Program Studi Islam Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung, Pembimbing : (1) Prof. Dr. Abad Badruzaman, Lc, M.Ag,. (II) DR.Hj. Salamah Noorhidayati, M.Ag.
Kata Kunci : islam jama’ah, lima bab, kitab adillah, LDII
Islam Jama’ah adalah sebuah aliran islam yang telah di fatwa sesat oleh MUI dan dinyatakan sebagai salah satu organisasi terlarang oleh Kejaksaan Agung Republik indonesia. Namun demikian seiring dengan perkembangan waktu, aliran ini terus berkembang pesat hingga ke mancanegara. Gerakan ini terus berkembang pesat dengan beberapa wadah organisasi yang legal secara hukum. Bahkan beberapa kali menyatakan berparadigma baru untuk mengelabui pemerintah. MUI pernah mengeluarkan fatwa yang menyatakan organisasi yang legal tersebut bukanlah penerus ajaran Islam Jama’ah.
Penelitian ini membahas lima bab yang ada dalam kitab Adillah, salah satu kitab rujukan islam jama’ah dan sekaligus sebagai keyakinan utama dalam islam jama’ah. Lima bab yaitu mengaji, mengamalkan, membela, Jama’ah dan Taat. Penelitian ini mengambil sampel 15% dari dalil dalil yang ada dalam kitab Adillah. Hadis hadis tersebut kemudian diterjemahkan berdasarkan video video rekaman pengajian dalam islam jama’ah, adapun secara tertulis penulis menggunakan makalah CAI sejak tahun 2012-2022, untuk memperkuat pemahaman islam jama’ah terhadap dalil dalil lima bab.
Penulis kemudian mengkritisi pemahaman ini dengan menggunakan takhrij hadis, naqdul hadis dan metode pemahaman hadis syuhudi ismail. Yaitu dengan menggunakan pemahaman tekstual dan kontekstual. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan bahwa pemahaman hadis islam jama’ah tidaklah sesuai dengan pemahaman baik secara tekstual maupun secara kontekstual. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa islam jama’ah memahami dalil dalil lima bab tidak berdasarkan tekstual maupun kontekstual, namun berdasarkan manqul yang cenderung pada pembenaran pola pemahaman mereka yang disebut oleh penulis sebagai pemahaman non-kontekstual yang artinya pemahaman yang tidak memiliki dasar yang kuat, tidak berdasarkan pada teks, juga tidak berdasarkan konteks. Pemahaman ini disebut juga pemahaman maqtu yang artinya terputus pada pembawa ajaran tersebut jika disandingkan dengan pemahaman bil manqul dan bil ma’qul. Dan jika disandarkan pada pemahaman bil ma’tsur dan bil rokyi maka ini disebut pemahaman bil hawa, yang artinya berdasarkan pendapatnya sendiri tanpa penjelasan ilmiyah.
Dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa LDII adalah baju dari islam jama’ah, dan islam jama’ah adalah salah satu kelompok yang dianggap sesat karena beberapa kriteria, diantaranya takfiri dan memaknai al qur’an dan hadis berdasarkan penafsirannya sendiri. Selain itu mereka juga beraqidah khawarij dan syi’ah sehingga sangat berbahaya bagi ummat islam
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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