1,720,961 research outputs found
Post-Buckling Analysis of Damaged Multilayered Composite Stiffened Plates by Rayleigh-Ritz Method
A Rayleigh-Ritz approach for the analysis of buckling and post-buckling behavior of
cracked composite stiffened plates is presented. The structure is modeled as the assembly of plate
elements modeled by the first order shear deformation theory and taking geometric nonlinearities
into account through the von Karman’s theory assumptions. Continuity along the plate elements
connected edges and the enforcement of rigid and elastic restraints of the plate boundaries are
obtained by using penalty techniques, which also allow to straightforwardly implement efficient
crack modeling strategies. General symmetric and unsymmetric stacking sequences are considered
and numerical procedures have been developed and used to validate the present solution by
comparison with FEA results. Original results are presented for post-buckling solution of
multilayered stiffened plates with through-the-thickness cracks, showing the effects of large
displacements on the cracked plate post-buckling behavior
Nonlocal analytical solution for multilayered composite shells
Abstract In this work, an advanced nonlocal analytical formulation for the static analysis of composite
shell structures is proposed. The governing equations are derived from the Principle of Virtual
Displacement (PVD) [1] and are solved by the use of the Navier solution [2]. Layer-Wise models
related to linear up to fourth order variations of the unknown variables in the thickness direction are
treated. The modelization of multilayered structure materials takes into account the composite material
properties and the nonlocal behavior based on the work of Eringen [3]. In order to take into account
the nonlocality of the material, the Eringen’s stress-gradient model is employed [4]. The novelty and
innovation of this work is related to the development of an advanced nonlocal analytical formulation
for static analysis of composite shells structures by the use of stress-gradient model combined with
Layer-Wise kinematics. The accuracy of the present analytical formulation is validate through various
assessments. Isotropic, cross-ply composite and simply-supported shell structures are considered.
Different lamination sequences and different shell aspect ratios are taken into account to generalize
the obtained results. References [1] J.N. Reddy, An evaluation of equivalent-single-layer and layerwise
theories of composite laminates, Composite Structures, 25 (1993) 21–35. [2] A. Alaimo, C. Orlando,
S. Valvano, Analytical frequency response solution for composite plates embedding viscoelastic layers,
Aerospace Science and Technology 92 (2019) 429–445. [3] A.C. Eringen, D.G.B. Edelen, On nonlocal
elasticity, International Journal of Engineering Science, 10 (1972) 233–248. [4] J.N. Reddy, Nonlocal
theories for bending, buckling and vibration of beams, International Journal of Engineering Science, 45
(2007) 288–307
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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