1,720,954 research outputs found
EATDDS: Energy-aware middleware for wireless sensor and actuator networks
According to Object Management Group organization, Data Distribution Service (DDS) middleware is the leading technology for Industrial Internet of Things (lIoT). Therefore, using DDS-based middleware for Wireless Sensor/Actuator Networks (WSAN) will extremely ease the development and integration of WSAN applications into IloT, which has an effective impact on improving the productivity and saving the cost. However, applying such technology over WSAN significantly affects the energy consumption. In this work, an energy-aware middleware for WSAN is developed based on DDS standard, which is called EATDDS. Furthermore, developing this middleware leads to a major enhancement into TOSSIM simulator; in which an Online Energy Model (OEM) is developed to make TOSSIM capable of developing and testing energy-aware protocols. The model is validated by comparing it against POWERTOSSIM. Our results show that EATDDS is efficient and can be accommodated with limited system resources. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.The authors would like to thank King Fand University of Petroleum and Minerals, Saudi Arabia for the support for this work
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Toward adaptive and scalable openflow-SDN flow control: A survey
Software-defined networking (SDN) is an emerging network architecture that promises to simplify network management, improve network resource utilization, and boost evolution and innovation in traditional networks. The SDN allows the abstraction and centralized management of the lower-level network functionalities by decoupling the network logic from the data forwarding devices into the logically centralized distributed controllers. However, this separation introduces new scalability and performance challenges in large-scale networks of dynamic traffic and topology conditions. Many research studies have represented that centralization and maintaining the global network visibility over the distributed SDN controller introduce scalability concern. This paper surveys the state-of-the-art proposed techniques toward minimizing the control to data planes communication overhead and controllers' consistency traffic to enhance the OpenFlow-SDN scalability in the context of logically centralized distributed SDN control plane architecture. The survey mainly focuses on four issues, including logically centralized visibility, link-state discovery, flow rules placement, and controllers' load balancing. In addition, this paper discusses each issue and presents an updated and detailed study of existing solutions and limitations in enhancing the OpenFlow-SDN scalability and performance. Moreover, it outlines the potential challenges that need to be addressed further in obtaining adaptive and scalable OpenFlow-SDN flow control
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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