25 research outputs found

    Implikasi Hukum Pengalihan Kewenangan dalam Penyelenggaraan Urusan Pertahanan pada Era Otonomi Daerah

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    Implementation of Law No. 23 Year 2014 concerning Regional Government as amended by Law No. 9 2015 in lieu of Law No. 32 of 2004 and Law No. 22 of 1999 on Regional Autonomy has raised legal implications and influence government policy in the administration of land matters in Indonesia as stipulated in Law No. 5 of 1960 on Basic Agrarian Law (BAL) and affect the substance of the law of some other legislation. Article 33 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution as a whole has been given a mandate to the State as the highest organization of all the people with the " Right to Control State" over all the natural wealth of Indonesia both earth, water, space and all the natural resources contained therein and things it also was more emphasized in Article 2 paragraph (2) of Law No. 5 of 1960 on BAL. Rights of control over land by the State the task execution authority of the nation that it contains elements of public law but then born of Law No. 23 of 2014 in lieu of Law No. 32 of 2004 on Regional Government. One of the local government authority in the Act that the service in the land sector. Provisions of the legislation it at least raises the legal implications and influence policies and authority between the central government and district/ city. Paradigmatic of regional autonomy has granted an autonomous basis to local governments and to all the people in the area to build and organize local government functions well with the principles of independence and accountability of the autonomous governments. Thus all of the authority granted by the central government to local government under Law No. 23, 2014 in lieu of Law No. 32 of 2004 is the right and the authority of the autonomous regional government. The transfer of authority as mandated by Law No. 23, 2014 in lieu of Law No. 32 of 2004 has raised the legal implications in various dimensions of political, legal, economic and social. One of the objects of research related to conflicts of authority are under construction " land conflict "that land ex HGU PTPN II with an expired HGUnya and has been removed from the area HGU PTPN II, but the utilization of the land has not been fully utilized properly, and even the PTPN II as the owner of SOEs still think it is still an asset of PTPN II before a permit waiver of the ministry of state enterprises. One reason PTPN II considers that there is still right on the land because of the SK-SK concession granted by BPN center where one of the dictum of the contents of that decision is that if there is a waiver on land ex HGU PTPN II must obtain permission of the ministry of state enterprises. The problem is studied from the research title " IMPLICATIONS OF LAW TRANSFER OF AUTHORITY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AFFAIRS LAND IN THE ERA OF REGIONAL AUTONOMY " are the factors that the transfer of authority in the administration of land matters in the era of regional autonomy, the type of authority transfer of authority in the administration of land matters in the era of regional autonomy, and the legal implications of the transfer of authority land matters in the era of regional autonomy.This study uses normative juridical approach supported by empirical data and prescriptive, meaning this study to formulate or perform troubleshooting in accordance with the data and facts and examines in depth the issue. As the object of research that conflicts of authority between the central government and local governments over the transfer of the assets of former state-owned HGU PTPN II are excluded from the concession area of state-owned PTPN II. Conclusion The study of the topic "Legal Implications The transfer of authority in the administration of land affairs on regional autonomy" is,a), That the factors that cause a transfer of authority in the administration of land matters in the era of regional autonomy as stipulated in Law No. 23 Year 2014 concerning local government in lieu of Law No. 32 of 2004 was caused by factors philosophical, juridical, political, sociological, economical, local wisdom and culture. Namely philosophical factors that Pancasila as the philosophical foundation of the Indonesian nation has the noble values that have goals and ideals of the nation Indonesia in realizing the common good and social justice, as set forth in the preamble of the Constitution of 1945. Factors that jurisdiction is constitutionally that Article 18 of the 1945 Constitution has provided a legal basis relating to the division of territory or autonomous regions. Political factors namely the strong desire and interest of local government to gain authority in the administration of the affairs of the land to meet the needs of local revenue. Sociological factors such as the people in the area want social change, especially in providing public services. Economic factors namely that the transfer of authority over the decentralized local governments can be more free to explore the source of local revenue, especially in the land sector. Factors local wisdom that local governments have a diverse wealth of each area can be a source of life for the local community and local government development. Cultural factors namely the influence of cultural values in the society, so that the value of the culture can be grown and legal means to make a living in the community. b), That form of transfer of authority in the administration of land matters in the era of regional autonomy as stipulated in Law No. 23, 2014 in lieu of Law No. 32 of 2004 in its implementation is still shifting in the form of co-administration (medebewind) although the authority has in decentralization and deconcentration or to local governments. This means that the authority in the administration of land matters in the era of regional autonomy will be intervention by the central government's authority, while the local government authority was limited to matters set and still is the administrative authority.c) That the legal implications of the transfer of authority in the administration of land matters in the era of regional autonomy as stipulated in Law No. 23 of 2014 concerning local government in lieu of Law 32 of 2004 have led to numerous legal implications, for example: Land Conflicts (Conflic of Land), abuse of authority (Maladministratif) and Conflict Policy (Conflic of Policy), Conflict of Norms of Law (Conflict of Norms), the uncertainty of Law (Legal uncertainly) inconsistencies Law (inconsistent of Norms), Emptiness Law (Legal Vacuum) and the vagueness of the Law (Unclear of Norms). lict of policy).As for suggestions or recommendations from the results of this study are 1), It is expected that the Central Government in this case the President of the Republic of Indonesia and the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia to immediately make changes or turn the BAL No. 5 of 1960 on the BAL, so that there is legal certainty about land affairs authority between central and local government in the era of regional autonomy explicitly, concrete, systematic, universal,2). It is expected that the central government in this case the President of the Republic of Indonesia and the People's Council of the Republic of Indonesia Perwailan to realize the people's welfare and social justice as mandated in Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution in the utilization, allocation, use and supply of land for the people of Indonesia earnestly with giving authority to local governments regulate land use without discrimination in accordance with the philosophy of decentralization and agrarian philosophy, and if the authority of the local government land as stipulated in Law No. 23, 2014 in lieu of Law No. 32 of 2004 on local governments is not working properly then the law should have been perfected.3). It is expected that the Provincial Government, Regency/ City that the commitment and consistent in carrying out the mandate of Law No. 23, 2014 in lieu of Law No. 32 of 2004 on local government, especially in the area of authority in the administration of land matters in the provincial government and district government / cities throughout Indonesia in order to realize the purpose of law which is justice, certainty and expediency.440 HalamanDisertasi Dokto

    Peranan Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling Terhadap Perilaku Sosial Peserta Didik Di MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Banjarmasin

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    Muhammad Hafidz Akbar, 2014. "Peranan Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling Terhadap Perilaku Sosial Peserta Didik Di MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Banjarmasin". Skripsi Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam, Fakultas Tarbiyah. Pembimbing: (I) Dr. Hj. Romdiyah, M.Pd. (II) Drs. Muhammad Yusran, M.Pd. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi tentang urgennya peranan bimbingan konseling terhadap perilaku sosial peserta didik di MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Banjarmasin yang masih sangat diperlukan dalam meminimilisasiperilaku sosial para siswa yang menyimpang dalam kerajinan, kelakukan dan kedisiplinan. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalahbagaimana peranan guru bimbingan dan konseling terhadap perilaku sosial peserta didik di MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Banjarmasin?, danfaktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi keberhasilan peserta didik dalam perilaku sosialnya tersebut? Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian lapangan(fieldresearch). Untuk menggali datanya digunakan teknik observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasilnya diolah dengan teknik editing, kategorisasi dan tabulasi. Kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh peranan bimbingan konseling terhadap perilaku sosial peserta didik di MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Banjarmasin ternyata sangat penting dan diperlukan. Sebab sangat urgen untuk meminimilisasi semua perilaku sosial para siswa yaitu: (1)Ketidakdisiplinan dalam kerajinan, seperti terlambat masuk/hadir ke sekolah, terlambat masuk ruang pada penggantian jam pelajaran, dan siswa yang sering tidak mengikuti pelajaran, (2) Ketidakdisiplinan dalam kelakukan, seperti siswi memakai perhiasan berlebihan, siswa rambutnya menutup telinga/kerah baju/dibawah alis, siswa/i memelihara kuku panjang/pakai cat kuku, dan siswi membawa make up, dan siswa berlainan jenis berduaan/bergandengantangan/berpacaran. (3) Ketidakdisiplinan dalam kerapian, yaitu memakai seragam yang tidak rapi dan tidak lengkap atau salah memakai seragam sekolah, tidak memakai ikat pinggang, memakai sepatu yang bukan warna hitam, tidak memakai kaos kaki, dan tidak memakai kelengkapan seragam waktu upacara. Secara rata-rata dari ketiga ketegori pelanggaran tersebut rendah sekali.Faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi peranan bimbingan konseling terhadap perilaku sosial peserta didik, dikategorikan: Pertama, faktor keluarga siswa, yaitu: orang tua yang bercerai, orang tua sering bertengkar, sikap orang tua yang acuh/kurang perhatian, dan otoriter/protektif. Kedua, faktor ekonomi keluarga siswa, yaitu ekonomi orang tua pas-pasan, siswa harus bekerja dan menanggung keperluan keluarga. Ketiga, faktor lingkungan siswa, baik tempat tinggal siswa maupun lingkungan sekolah yaitu: menimbulkan keberanian, suka meniru yang lain, mau menang sendiri, dan merasa diri lebih mengetahui dan hebat dari yang lain. Solusi dalam mengatasi perilaku tidak disiplin pada siswa MTs Muhammadiyah 1 Banjarmasin, yaitu Pertama,dengan mensosialisasikan tata tertib sekolah kepada para siswa dan orang tuanya. Kedua, melakukan pemanggilan dan pembinaan terhadap siswa yang bermasalah, dan Ketiga, memberikan siraman keagamaan

    The Ebb Tide in Conserving Nusantara Architecture

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    AbstractNusantara architecture has become master in its own house. In Indonesia, attempt to realign the understanding of traditional architecture into the Nusantara architecture proven effective disseminating the virus in preserving traditional houses. Even more, preserving Nusantara Architecture is not only about maintained the tradition physically, but also the value. One of them is gotong royong (mutual cooperation), the motor in reviving community architecture. Amid the insistence of modernity, Nusantara style gradually eroded, despite the fact of plenteous values on it as references for modern architecture. Furthermore, economically, added value for the region by ecotourism.This paper proposes recent review about conservation on Nusantara Architecture in Indonesia, with describing currently conservation efforts which being intensively carried out in various regions in Indonesia to reconstruct some rotten inhabited traditional houses. Examples described taken from Waerebo, Ratenggaro, Ngata Toro, and the exploration of vanished Tolakinese house. Overall, the process of participatory in planning and implementation is the key factors of these programs today, prove that gotong royong still exist. Academia also entangled, with students involved helping the community. Thus, the real learning process and transfer of knowledge at the same time sustaining at once. On the other hand, ex-situ conservation efforts also taken into consideration when attempt to push the equalization of protecting effort race against time. Conservation a la Europe becomes important once seeing the vast spread of custom/traditional houses in Indonesia and lacking attention from the government to drive faster. While, the occupants were unable to sustain maintenance and refrain of the clamour of modern life. Open-air museum might be the only solution

    Pemadatan Tanah dan Hasil Kedelai (Glycine max L Merill) Akibat Pemupukan Urea dan Tekanan Ban Traktor

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    Abstrak. Mekanisasi pertanian dengan menggunakan traktor sebagai tenaga penggerak sudah lama dilakukan, dampak buruk penggunaan traktor dan peralatan mekanis lainnya adalah pemadatan tanah. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji perubahan sifat fisika tanah serta pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai akibat tekanan ban sebagai tumpuan berat traktor dan pemberian pupuk urea pada pengolahan tanah. Penelitian ini merupakan percobaan lapangan dengan menggunakan rancangan petak terbagi, terdiri dari tiga variasi tekanan angin ban dan tiga dosis pemberian pupuk urea yaitu: 0 kg.ha-1, 25 kg.ha-1 and 50 kg.ha-1. Parameter yang diamati adalah : (1) sifat fisika tanah (2) kapasitas lapang pembajakan dan (3) hasil kedelai. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh tekanan ban dan pemberian pupuk nitrogen secara interaksi berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap permeabilitas tanah. Tekanan ban traktor sangat nyata berpengaruh terhadap berat volume tanah, porositas tanah, permeabilitas tanah, kadar air tanah pada pF 2,54 dan 4,2. Pemberian pupuk nitrogen sangat nyata berpengaruh terhadap permeabilitas tanah, tinggi tanaman dan jumlah cabang produktif pada masing-masing 30 dan 45 HST serta pada berat 100 biji kedelai.Soil Compaction and Soybean Yield Due to Urea and Tractor Tire Pressure TreatmentsAbstract. Mechanization of agriculture by using a tractor propulsion system is old, the adverse effects the use of tractors and other mechanical equipment is soil compaction. Research was aimed to study some soil physical properties, crop growth and yield of soybean affected by tire pressure, as the support heavy tractors and nitrogen. This research is a field experiment using a split plot design, consists of three variations of the tire pressure and the three doses of urea fertilizer was : 0 kg.ha-1, 25 kg.ha-1 and 50 kg.ha-1.The parameters observed was : (1) physical properties of soil (2) plowing field capacity and (3) soybean yields. The results showed that the effect of tire pressure and nitrogen fertilizer interaction was highly significant for soil permeability. Tractor tire pressure has significant influential on the weight of the volume of soil, soil porosity, soil permeability, soil moisture content at pF 2.54 and 4.2. Nitrogen fertilizer has significant influential on the permeability of the soil, plant height and number of productive branches on each of 30 and 45 days after planting, and the weight of 100 seeds of soybean

    Sistem Informasi Inventaris Barang Pada PT. Telkom Kandatel Makassar

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    Penelitian tugas akhir ini bertujuan untuk : (1) merancang sistem informasi inventaris barang yang berbasisi komputer intuk menyelesaikan masalah-masalah yang dihadapi, khususnya tentang barang inventaris, (2) mengetahui sejauh mana kinerja sistem informasi barang yang telah dirancang pada PT. Telkom Kandatel Makassar.Peneltiian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober sampai bulan Desember 2006 yang berlokasi pada PT. Telokom Kandatel Makassar.Sistem informasi pengolahan data dengan pemanfaatan database dan memaksimalkan kemampuan komputer yang ada dengan membuat suatu aplikasi yang mendukung dan memudahkan dalam pengolahan data barang inventaris. Data yang digunakan, melalui pengamatan langsung (observasi) dan wawancara. Dari aplikasi hasil perancangan yang coba diterapkan pada PT. Telkom Kandatel Makassar, didapatkan hasil perbandingan yang jauh lebih baik dari segi efisiensi meupun efekitfitas dalam pengolahan data, dibandingkan dengan menggunakan sistem lama yang masih manual.xii, 68 hlm.; 29 c
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