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    Radar interferometer application for remote deflection measurements of a slender masonry chimney

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    Seismic vulnerability of many cultural heritage masonry structures has been vital the recent years especially in seismic prone countries such as Italy. Due to the frequency of the seismic motions in time and due to many limitations, concerning the available knowledge and the seismic design of these stiff masonry structures, there is the necessity of non-contact and quick ambient response recordings so as to provide a structural integrity assessment. In order to improve the knowledge about the dynamic behavior of the slender masonry structures two main different analyses are necessary. The first goal is a territorial level assessment for the determination of the seismic ground motion. The second one concerns the knowledge of the dynamic characteristic of the existing structures. Recently, radar technique has been advanced by the development of microwave interferometers which serve non-contact vibration monitoring of large structures. The main characteristic of these radar systems, is the possibility of simultaneously measuring the dynamic deflection of many points on large structures. As a result, ambient vibration measurements can provide the identification of the modal properties of a structure. This paper reports a set of on-site applications of radar interferometer technique, aiming at evaluating the capability of measuring the vibration response of a slender masonry chimney in the Leonardo campus of the Politecnico di Milano. The results of the investigation highlight the accuracy and the simplicity of the technique for fast dynamic response measurements as well as the capability to detect temperature effects on the fundamental frequencies on the structure

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Monitoring of Textile Reinforced Composites Externally Bonded to Existing Concrete Substrates Through NDTs

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    Externally bonded reinforcement (EBR) systems are widely used for strengthening and repairing existing structures, since they can provide significant performance enhancements without significantly affecting geometry, mass and stiffness of the considered structure. In the last years, among others, textile/fabric reinforced cementitious composites (Textile Reinforced Mortar (TRM), Fabric Reinforced Cementitious Matrix (FRCM), Textile Reinforced Concrete (TRC), etc.) are getting more popular as a retrofitting material. However, the effectiveness of EBR systems depends not only on the reinforcement strength but also on several bond related factors that can affect the reinforcement exploitation and their failure modes. Understanding these failure modes is important both for the design and for the assessment and monitoring of retrofitting interventions. To address this issue this paper will present some preliminary results on textile reinforced composites-to-concrete substrate bond behavior, investigated for different failure modes, and monitored through nondestructive techniques (NDTs) including digital image correlation and acoustic emission

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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