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FIGURE 8 in The water striders of Pakistan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae): new records from Punjab and first checklist for the country
No full textFIGURE 8. Sampling site at Upper Chenab canal, Kamoki-Tatle Aali Road - Gujranwala District (photo by R. Saleem).Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Saleem, Rukhshanda, Afsheen, Sumera & Zia, Ahmed, 2021, The water striders of Pakistan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae): new records from Punjab and first checklist for the country, pp. 469-491 in Zootaxa 4996 (3) on page 483, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4996.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/507471
FIGURE 6 in The water striders of Pakistan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae): new records from Punjab and first checklist for the country
No full textFIGURE 6. Male genitalia of Naboandelus bergevini popovi Brown, 1951 from Lower Chenab canal (Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan): a–d) endosoma with sclerites in different positions; e) ventrite X, ventral view; f) ventrite X, dorsal view. Scale bar = 0.1 mm (photo by F. Cianferoni).Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Saleem, Rukhshanda, Afsheen, Sumera & Zia, Ahmed, 2021, The water striders of Pakistan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae): new records from Punjab and first checklist for the country, pp. 469-491 in Zootaxa 4996 (3) on page 480, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4996.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/507471
Gerris (Gerris) costae subsp. sahlbergi Distant 1879
No full textGerris (Gerris) costae sahlbergi Distant, 1879 Gerris sahlbergi Distant 1879: 125. Gerris costai mongoliensis Lansbury 1966: 211. Syn. Kanyukova 1982: 82. Material examined. INDIA. Jammu and Kashmir. Kashmir division. Undefined district: Frisland, 8000 ft. [ca. 2440 m a.s.l.], 22. V. –9. VI.1952, 1 ♀ macr., leg. F.A. Kincl, det. F. Cianferoni 2020 (CFC); idem, 23 ♂, 31 ♀ macr., idem, det. P. Kment 2021 (NMPC); idem, 2 ♂, 2 ♀ macr., idem (CFC). General distribution. This species is known from from Afghanistan, India (Kashmir), Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, China, Mongolia, and Russia (Siberia). Remarks. The status and interpretation of the subspecies of G. costae (Herrich-Schäffer, 1850) are questionable (see e.g. Cianferoni 2019) because the diagnostic characters are ambiguous (see Cianferoni 2011 and Berchi et al. 2018 for further information). Also, since this subspecific taxon is not well-supported with molecular data (see e.g., Damgaard 2006), it could fall within the variability of the species, due to geographical variations of the populations. However, more research is needed to resolve this question. It is likely that this taxon could occur also in Pakistan (Azad Kashmir) and other regions in the northern part of the country.Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Saleem, Rukhshanda, Afsheen, Sumera & Zia, Ahmed, 2021, The water striders of Pakistan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae): new records from Punjab and first checklist for the country, pp. 469-491 in Zootaxa 4996 (3) on pages 480-481, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4996.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/507471
Neogerris parvulus
No full textNeogerris parvulus (Stål, 1859) Gerris parvula Stål 1859: 265. Limnogonus parvulus: Stål 1868: 133.— Pakistan: Hafiz & Ribeiro (1939: 428, Punjab Province, Lahore District, Lahore). Gerris tristan Kirkaldy 1899: 88. Syn. Lundblad 1933: 385.— Pakistan: Pruthi (1933: 102, Punjab Province, Jhelum District, Chalisa). Gerris ysolt Breddin 1905: 130. Syn. Lundblad 1933: 385. Limnogonus (Limnogonellus) parvulus: Hungerford & Matsuda 1959: 40. Limnogonus (Neogerris) parvulus: Hungerford & Matsuda 1961: 114. Neogerris parvula: Andersen 1975: 86. Material examined. PAKISTAN. Punjab Province. Lahore District: Shahdara Pltn., 24.XI.[19]30, leg. B.M. Bhatia, 1 ♂, det. F. Cianferoni 2020 (NMPC). General distribution. This species occurs from the Arabian Peninsula through Iran, Pakistan, India, China, southern Japanese islands, and Southeast Asia to the Australasian Region (although material from east of Wallace's Line could refer to other taxa; see Damgaard et al. 2014). Remarks. This species was recorded in Pakistan from Punjab by Pruthi (1933) and Hafiz & Ribeiro (1939) (see list above for further detail).Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Saleem, Rukhshanda, Afsheen, Sumera & Zia, Ahmed, 2021, The water striders of Pakistan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae): new records from Punjab and first checklist for the country, pp. 469-491 in Zootaxa 4996 (3) on page 481, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4996.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/507471
Gerris (Gerris) thoracicus Schummel 1832
No full textGerris (Gerris) thoracicus Schummel, 1832 Hydrometra abbreviata Fabricius 1803: 258. Syn. Stål 1868: 131. Gerris thoracica Schummel 1832: 46. Limnotrechus plebejus Horváth 1878: 133. Syn. Puton 1879: 156. Gerris thoracicus var. fuscinotum Reuter 1880: 191. Syn. Andersen 1995: 102. Gerris thoracicus var. rapidus Horváth 1904: 582. Syn. Andersen 1995: 102. Gerris thoracicus var. fuscidorsum Horváth 1914: 660. Syn. Andersen 1995: 102. Gerris thoracicus var. reymondi Poisson 1950: 37. Syn. Andersen 1995: 102. Material examined. INDIA. Jammu and Kashmir. Kashmir division. Undefined district: Frisland, 8000 ft. [ca. 2440 m a.s.l.], 22. V. –9. VI.1952, 1 ♂, 1 ♀ macr., leg. F.A. Kincl, det. F. Cianferoni 2020 (CFC); idem, 40 ♂, 52 ♀ macr., idem, det. P. Kment 2021 (NMPC). Anantnag District: Aroo [= Aru], 9000 ft, [ca. 2740 m a.s.l.], 27. V.1952, 3 ♂, 3 ♀ macr., leg. F.A. Kincl, det. P. Kment 2021 (NMPC). Baramulla District: Gulmarg, 9000 ft, [ca. 2740 m a.s.l.], 6. VI.1952, 2 ♂, 2 ♀ macr., leg. F.A. Kincl, det. F. Cianferoni 2020 (CFC); idem, 58 ♂, 52 ♀ macr., idem, det. P. Kment 2021 (NMPC). General distribution. This is a widespread species occurring from India and central Asia to the Near East and western Palearctic region (see Damgaard et al. 2014). Remarks. It is likely that this taxon could occur also in Pakistan (Azad Kashmir) and other regions in the northern part of the country.Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Saleem, Rukhshanda, Afsheen, Sumera & Zia, Ahmed, 2021, The water striders of Pakistan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae): new records from Punjab and first checklist for the country, pp. 469-491 in Zootaxa 4996 (3) on page 481, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4996.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/507471
Aquarius adelaidis
No full textAquarius adelaidis (Dohrn, 1860) Gerris argentata Spinola 1837: 65 (preoccupied by Gerris argentatus Schummel, 1832). Gerris adelaidis Dohrn 1860: 408. Gerris spinolae Lethierry & Severin 1896: 63 (new name for Gerris argentata Spinola, 1837). Syn. Lundblad (1933: 372).— Pakistan: Pruthi (1933: 102. Punjab Province, Jhelum District, Chalisa). Aquarius adelaidis: Andersen 1990: 61.— Pakistan: Buzzetti et al. (2006: 40. Sindh Province, Thatta District, Keenjhar Lake). Material examined: Gujranwala District: Upper Chenab canal, Nandipur, Gujranwala, 32.254099° N 74.269467° E, 24.X.2016, 1 ♂, ♀ apt.; Upper Chenab canal, Master City Housing Scheme, Gujranwala, 32.130067° N 74.214012° E, 30.X.2016, 1 ♀ macr.; Nullah Palkhu, Grand Trunk Road Wazirabad, 32.449509° N 74.112278° E, 11. V.2016, 2 ♀ macr.; idem, 1 ♂, 1 ♀ macr., det. FC (CFC). Gujrat District: Upper Jhelum canal near Pathan Colony, Kharian, 32.719544° N 73.795622° E, 18.XII.2016, 2 ♀ macr.; idem, 24. VI.2018, 2 ♂. 3 ♀ macr.; Upper Jhelum canal near Village Jaura, Kharian, 32.654499° N 73.816865° E, 13.VIII.2017, 1 V instar nymph ♀, det. FC (CFC); idem, 24. VI.2018, 1 ♂, 5 ♀ macr.; Upper Jhelum canal Grand Trunk Road Sarai Alamgir, 32.890852° N 73.768194° E, 16.VII.2017, 2 ♂ macr.; idem, 24. VI.2018, 2 ♂, 2 ♀ macr.; Upper Jhelum canal near Simbli Sharif Road Sarai Alamgir, 32.865010° N 73.713452° E, 18.XII.2016, 1 ♂ macr.; idem, 24. VI.2018, 5 ♂, 3 ♀ macr.; River Jhelum, Grand Trunk Road, 32.917846° N 73.723696° E, 11.XII.2016, 4 ♂, 4 ♀ macr., 5 ♂, 6 ♀ brach.; idem, 16.VII.2017, 7 nymphs; idem, 13.VIII.2017, 2 ♂, 3 ♀ macr., 2 ♂, 2 ♀ brach.; idem, 17.IX.2017, 3 ♂, 4 ♀ macr., 3 ♀ brach.; idem, 2 ♂ brach., 2 ♀ macr., det. FC (CFC); idem, 22.X.2017, 5 ♂, 3 ♀ macr., 2 ♂ brach., 12 nymphs; idem, 24. VI.2018, 6 ♂, 4 ♀ macr.; Upper Jhelum canal near Tarikha Village, Gujrat, 32.497335° N 74.016565° E, 26. VI.2018, 4 ♂, 3 ♀ macr.; idem, 30.X.2019, 4 ♂, 2 ♀, macr. Sialkot District: Pond near Jaje Village, 32.394221° N 74.628148° E, 29.X.2016, 1 ♂ macr.; idem, 10.VII.2017, 1 ♀ macr.; Marala Ravi link canal near Basi wala pul, 32.222449° N 74.590056° E, 12.III.2016, 1 ♂, 2 ♀ macr., 1 ♂ brach.; idem, 2 ♂ macr., det. FC (CFC); idem, 10.VII.2017, 1 ♀ macr.; idem, 22. VI.2018, 2 ♂, 4 ♀ macr., 1 ♀ brach.; Marala Ravi link canal near Kotli Baba Faqir Chand, 32.293986° N 74.526254° E, 16.IX.2017, 1 ♂, 3 ♀. 20 nymphs; idem, 8.XII.2017, 2 ♂, 2 ♀ macr., 1 nymph; idem, 22. VI.2018, 1 ♂, macr.; pond near Dar Rice Mills, Bhoroki, Pasrur Road, 32.403149° N 74.603264° E, 7.X.2017, 1 ♂, 1 ♀ macr.; Marala Ravi link canal near Canal City Housing Society, 32.475159° N 74.422701° E, 23. VI.2018, 4 ♂ macr.; Upper Chanab canal near Zafarwali, 32.478587° N 74.376158° E, 28.IX.2017, 2 ♀ macr.; idem, 2 ♂ macr, det. FC (CFC); idem, 15.X.2017, 2 ♂, 2 ♀ macr.; flood drainage canal near Behari Colony, 32.320839° N 74.393796° E, 29.XI.2016, 1 ♂, 5 ♀ macr.; Marala Ravi link canal near Motra, 32.367782° N 74.419769° E, 12.VIII.2017, 1 ♀ macr.; idem, 23. VI.2018. 4 ♀ macr., 3 ♂, 1 ♀ brach. General distribution. This water strider species occurs throughout the Oriental Region with records from Pakistan (known western limit of the species), India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, China (Hainan), Malaysia (peninsular and Borneo), Singapore, and Indonesia (Sumatra) (see Damgaard et al. 2014). Remarks. This species was recorded from Punjab by Pruthi (1933). More recently, it was recorded from Keenjhar Lake in Sindh Province (Buzzetti et al. 2006), which is about 1000 km south-southwest of the study area.Published as part of Cianferoni, Fabio, Saleem, Rukhshanda, Afsheen, Sumera & Zia, Ahmed, 2021, The water striders of Pakistan (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Gerridae): new records from Punjab and first checklist for the country, pp. 469-491 in Zootaxa 4996 (3) on page 472, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4996.3.3, http://zenodo.org/record/507471
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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