1,721,013 research outputs found

    Nilai Ekonomi dan Pola Sebaran Aren (Arenga pinnata) Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser (TNGL) SPTN-VI Wilayah Stabat Resort Tangkahan (Studi Kasus di Desa Namo Sialang dan Desa Sei Serdang, Kecamatan Batang Serangan)

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    Aren (Arenga pinnata) is a forest plant that has many benefits but not yet widely used forest communities. This study aims to determine patterns of distribution and economic value in the Area TNGL SPTN palm-Region VI Tangkahan Stabat Resort Village and Countryside Namo beehive Sei Serdang, North Sumatra Attack Sub Trunk. Based on research conducted palm known to grow at an altitude of 0-300 mdpl, whereas the highest economic value of the palm which is used brown sugar and the lowest economic value is the wine.78 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Analisis Pemasaran Produk Hutan Rakyat Bambu (Studi Kasus : Desa Telagah Kec.Sei Binggei Kab.Langkat)

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    This study aims to determine the outcome of the refined products bamboo forest manager societies, the technology used, and analyze the flow of product marketing of processed bamboo in the Telagah Village of Sei Binggei Langkat District. The data has taken by an interview of bamboo farmers and bamboo craftsmen, then tabulated, and then calculated by using the formula of marketing margins and profit margins are then analyzed. The types of bamboo that were dominated in Telagah Village are bambu Blangke (Gigantochola pruriens), Telagah Village is one of the centers producing the raw materials of bamboo for bamboo craftsmen, especially in Langkat Regency area. The lack of information and difficulties of transportation to reach Telagah Village are the factors of inhibiting the development of bamboo crafts in this village, so the villagers has a litte of knowledge for processing and technology used of information in improving the quality of bamboo. The revenue earned of the bamboo farmer from the bamboo crops per year amounted to 36.97%, then the revenue earned of bamboo farmer from agriculture has amounted to 63.03%, and therefore revenue earned has a greater bamboo farmers from agriculture products plus the lack of attention from relevant government caused bamboo farmers has converted their land into estate.97 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Potensi Ekonomi Pengusahaan Hutan Rakyat Bambu Desa Pondok Buluh, Kecamatan Panribuan, Kabupaten Simalungun

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    Bamboo is one of forest commodity that have many good potency in economy and ecology. Unfortunately the potency was not utilized optimally by people. This research proposed to determined the management, the plant potency, the marketing of bamboo product with the economic potencyand the contribution to people’s income in Pondok Buluh Village, District of Dolok Panribuan, Simalungun. The data retrieved by taking inventory of bamboo forest and bamboo farmer’s interviewed. Then the income of bamboo farmers, the marketing margin and the profit margin from the obtained data were calculated. Data were analyzed in tabulation. Types of bamboo that being used was Andong (Gigantochloa pseudoarundinacea (Steudel) Widjaja), with 117 potential clumps/ Ha. The bamboo products that were produced by farmers in Pondok Buluh Village is bamboo. T95 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Penilaian Ekonomi Kawasan Konservasi Ek-Situ (Studi Kasus Kebun Binatang Medan, Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan)

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    Penilaian ekonomi Kebun Binatang Medan dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), menggambarkaan pola permintaan pengunjung berdasarkan tingkat pendapatan, umur, pendidikaan, pekerjaan dan jenis kelamin. Hal inilah yang melatar belakangi penulis untuk melakukan penelitian tentang Penilaian Ekonomi Kawasan Konservasi Ek-situ (Studi Kasus Kebun Binatang Medan). Penelitiaan ini bertujuan untuk Menentukan nilai ekonomi objek wisata Kebun Binatang Medan berdasarkan Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kesediaan membayar pengunjung Kebun Binatang Medan. Penelitian di laksanakan di Kebun Binatang Medan terletak di Jalan Bunga Rampe IV Kelurahan Simalingkar B Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan. Waktu penelitian di laksanakan pada bulan Nopember 2007. Obyek penelitian adalah wisatawan pengunjung Kebun Binatang Medan. Metoda yang digunakan dalam penelitiaan ini adalah Metoda Valuasi Kontingen (MVK) dengan sampel yang berjumlah 45 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitiaan diperoleh bahwa jumlah uang yang bersedia dibayar oleh setiap responden atau Willingness to Pay (WTP) untuk memperoleh manfaat dari keberadaan Kebun Binatang Medan rata-rata sebesar Rp. 470.778 setiap tahun serta tingkat pendapatan dan umur memberikan pengaruh terhadap manfaat keberadaan Kebun Binatang Medan sedangkan tingkat pekerjaan, pendidikan dan jenis kelamin tidak berpengaruh..56 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Strategi Pengelolaan Hutan Kemasyarakatan di Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) Wilayah IV Balige (Studi Kasus: KTH Panombaga Hutagaol dan Gapoktan Persamot)

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    The absence of a Social Forestry Business Group in the Community Forest Scheme in the KPH IV Balige Region may lead to the formation of a KUPS through the identification of Non-Timber Forest Products utilized by the Forest Farmer Groups (KTH) Panombaga Hutagaol and the Union of Farmer Persamot. The objectives of this research are to identify the potential of HHBK, identify constraints in the management of Community Forest (HKm) in KTH, and formulate strategies for the establishment of KUPS within the HKm scheme to promote the development of HKm management activities. In this study, respondents were sampled using interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) methods. After data acquisition, analysis was conducted using descriptive analysis, SWOT analysis, and Business Model Canvas (BMC). The potential of Non-Timber Forest Products in Panombaga's Community Forest includes actively managed pine resin (Pinus merkusii) and the untapped potential of rattan (Calamus rotang) by the Forest Farmer Groups. Meanwhile, the potential NTFPs in Persamot's Community Forest consists of coffee (Arabica coffea L) and candlenut (Aleurites Moluccana). Strategies that can be applied in Panombaga's Community Forest include the Strength/Opportunity (SO) strategy, which involves leveraging the extensive Community Forest area through pine resin tapping and the development of other NTFPs. On the other hand, in Persamot's Community Forest, a coffee production facility can be established to create finished products that can be consumed by the wider community, either through partnerships outside of KTH or by KTH itself. This way, both Community Forest can establish business units considering the relatively high market demand for NTFPs, thereby generating greater income73 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Sistem Pengelolahan Hutan Rakyat dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Salapian, Kutambaru, Bahorok di Kabupaten Langkat)

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    This research was conducted on December 2008 until March 2009 as mean to identify activity management of people forest in Biru-biru the District, Deli Serdang, knowing some people forest characteristic (management pattern, land useful pattern, and ratio of wood trees and fruit trees), potencial of a stand forest society, and know economics benefit of forest society in the form addition earnings society. Research data was secondary data and got primary data, from related/relevant institution and also with method interview to local society. Strightened potency forest calculated to use formula enumeration of tree volume and then explained descriptively pursuant to tabulation and graph which [in] obtaining. The form of management of people forest in Biru-biru District pure people forest/monoculture, mixture people forest and agroforesty, and most dominant was form Agroforesty management. Patten Usage form in general flourish intensive found patten management agroforestry people forest, because its conservancy system conducted by 6 months one. The most dominant structure of a stand are the trees that have 11-20 diameter and mindi (Mellia azedarach) was tree that the most dominant in that area and bigger wooods tree ratio than fruit trees ratio. System marketing of wood in four village in Biru-biru District was contracrt system. Economis benefit getting from forest society in Biru-biru sub district could help farmer/society additional funds and all increasing at once prosperity of the people beside ecology benefit that rehabilitating critical land.79 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Identifikasi Tutupan Lahan dan Penentuan Jenis Tanaman yang Sesuai untuk Program Konservasi DAS Tamiang, Provinsi ACEH

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    Changes in watershed land Tamiang cause flash floods and landslides of December 2006. This study aims to identify land cover and areas that need to be rehabilitated based on Landsat TM 5 satellite image of year 2006, determining the type of plants that are prioritized using Geographic Information System (GIS) and Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP). The total watershed area is 492,647.50 Ha.Total Tamiang all locations Gerhan in protected areas amounted to 286,102.32 hectares of watershed Tamiang. Based on that done for menkonservasikan Gerhan Tamiang watershed, the need for selection of plant species which are prioritized in terms of economic, social, cultural and ecological order of community participation is very important. The species of each zone which are prioritized according to experts consisting of zone I with altitude and slope 0-1200 masl, 0- 15%, ie 0.149 rambutan. Zone II, with an altitude of 1200-2400 masl and slopes, 15-40% is the Avocado of .202 and zone III, 2400-3000 masl altitude and slope, ≥ 40% is Meranti amounted to 0.383.88 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Performance of Social Forestry Implementation in Regional IX Panyabungan Forest Management Unit

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    Social forestry (PS) is a form of sustainable forest management implemented within state forest areas, where the local communities are become main actors for enhancing welfare, environmental balances, and socio-cultural dynamics through schemes such as village forests, community forestry, communities plantation forests, traditional forests, and forestry partnerships. Social forestry farmer groups (KPS) that receive PS approval are expected to thrive and succeed in enhancing economic, social, and environmental values. This research aims to analyze the performance of the KPS as recipients of PS approvals, using criteria and indicators evaluation outlined in the Regulation of the Minister of Environment and Forestry No. 9/2021. This research was carried out using a qualitative descriptive approach, with data collection methods in the form of interviews with several sources using purposive sampling techniques. The locations of research are HKm Permata Belantara, HKm Sampean Jaya, HD Globe Mangrove Indah dan HTR Koperasi Rizki Jaya. The results of the analysis reveal that all PS schemes in this study has fulfill almoust indicators in terms of institutional management aspects, busisnes management aspect, develop and business partnership. From research know that KPS doesn’t compliance yet on paying non-tax state revenue (PNBP) and less on area management aspect. Social forestry business groups (KUPS) were established. The impact of social forest showed that KPS had generated annual revenue from social forestry business unit: KPS Permata Belantara Rp. 31,900,000 per year, KPS Sampean Jaya Rp. 17,750,000 per year, and KPS Globe Mangrove Indah Rp. 36,960,000 per year. These KPS also received investment capital and had planted 18,293 of trees in social forestry area over a 3-year period. While in many aspects KPS has been able to fulfill the criteria’s and indicators, but still management area aspect, business unit management and business development, paying non-tax state revenue (PNBP) due to land use or forest product utilization in state forest areas.93 PagesTesis Magiste

    Analisis Finansial Kemiri Rakyat dalam Sistem Agroforestry (Studi Kasus: Desa Perbesi Kecamatan Tiga Binanga Kabupaten Karo)

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    RIKA ANDRIYANI PURBA. The Financial Analysis of ‘Kemiri” Cultivation in Agroforestry System (Case Study in Perbesi’s village, Subdistrict Tiga Binanga, District of Karo). Under Academic Supervision of ODING AFFANDI and AGUS PURWOKO. This research aim to explain various pattern of “kemiri” combination, to elaborating the elegibility level of financial “kemiri” and explain the pattern of “kemiri” combination that giving elegibility financial as an optimal in agroforestry system in Perbesi’s village, subdistrict Tiga Binanga, district of Karo. Analysis method was discsiptive and financial analysis with the criterion of Net Present Value ( NPV ), Benefit Cost Ratio ( BCR ), and Internal Rate of Return ( IRR ). The results of research mention that “kemiri” cultivation in agroforestry system three combination pattern (1.”monoculture kemiri, 2. “kemiri with the annual crop, 3. “kemiri” with the parenial crop) yielding value NPV, BCR and IRR which vary. The second combination pattern yield the higest value of NPV, BCR and IRR. At 1 Ha farm, this combination pattern could yield the NPV of equal to Rp. 18.105.165, BCR 3,35432 and IRR 27,386% with the level of interest rate 15 %. Based on three investment criterion, the most optimal was second combination pattern.80 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan

    Implementation of Local Wisdom in Community Based Forest Management in the Forest Management Unit IV Balige (Case Study: LPHD Simanuk-manuk and KTH Lumban Lansang)

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    Forests provide a medium of reciprocity between humans and other living creatures and the natural factors of the ecological process that support life's continuity. Forest damage in Indonesia is at 47%. Local community participation plays a key role in forest sustainability. Basically, there are forest management rules and systems established by local communities or commonly called "Local Wisdom." However, local wisdom for environmental management is under threat. The study aims to find out what local wisdom is like in the communities of forest use, the factors that cause local wifarism to shift, the strategy of maintaining local wisdom in the forest use in Village Forest and Community Forest. The population in this study were households in the villages of Jangga Dolok and Siantar Utara. The taking of the sample is done with a purpose sample. Research shows local wisdom found in the villages of Jangga Dolok and Siantar Utara, the beliefs and/or tabbing, ethics and rules, practices, land use techniques, and people's traditions. Factors that cause the loss of local wisdom are the inroads of religion, modernization, and population growth. A strategy that can be applied to maintaining local wisdom in the Village Forest of Simanuk-manuk is the SO strategy (strength/opportunity), that is, safeguarding and passing over local knowledge in forest management to younger generations, and preserving local peoples' rules for managing forests and collaborating with government policies. While a strategy that can be applied to maintaining local wisdom in the Community Forest of Lumban Lansang is SO (strength/opportunity), that is, increasing the role KTH plays in preserving local wisdom to preserve forest life.73 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
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