1,721,013 research outputs found
Nilai Ekonomi dan Pola Sebaran Aren (Arenga pinnata) Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser (TNGL) SPTN-VI Wilayah Stabat Resort Tangkahan (Studi Kasus di Desa Namo Sialang dan Desa Sei Serdang, Kecamatan Batang Serangan)
Aren (Arenga pinnata) is a forest plant that has many benefits but not yet widely
used forest communities.
This study aims to determine patterns of distribution and economic value in the
Area TNGL SPTN palm-Region VI Tangkahan Stabat Resort Village and
Countryside Namo beehive Sei Serdang, North Sumatra Attack Sub Trunk.
Based on research conducted palm known to grow at an altitude of 0-300 mdpl,
whereas the highest economic value of the palm which is used brown sugar and
the lowest economic value is the wine.78 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Analisis Pemasaran Produk Hutan Rakyat Bambu (Studi Kasus : Desa Telagah Kec.Sei Binggei Kab.Langkat)
This study aims to determine the outcome of the refined products bamboo
forest manager societies, the technology used, and analyze the flow of product
marketing of processed bamboo in the Telagah Village of Sei Binggei Langkat
District. The data has taken by an interview of bamboo farmers and bamboo
craftsmen, then tabulated, and then calculated by using the formula of marketing
margins and profit margins are then analyzed.
The types of bamboo that were dominated in Telagah Village are bambu
Blangke (Gigantochola pruriens), Telagah Village is one of the centers producing
the raw materials of bamboo for bamboo craftsmen, especially in Langkat
Regency area. The lack of information and difficulties of transportation to reach
Telagah Village are the factors of inhibiting the development of bamboo crafts in
this village, so the villagers has a litte of knowledge for processing and
technology used of information in improving the quality of bamboo. The revenue
earned of the bamboo farmer from the bamboo crops per year amounted to
36.97%, then the revenue earned of bamboo farmer from agriculture has
amounted to 63.03%, and therefore revenue earned has a greater bamboo
farmers from agriculture products plus the lack of attention from relevant
government caused bamboo farmers has converted their land into estate.97 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Potensi Ekonomi Pengusahaan Hutan Rakyat Bambu Desa Pondok Buluh, Kecamatan Panribuan, Kabupaten Simalungun
Bamboo is one of forest commodity that have many good potency in
economy and ecology. Unfortunately the potency was not utilized optimally by
people. This research proposed to determined the management, the plant potency,
the marketing of bamboo product with the economic potencyand the contribution
to people’s income in Pondok Buluh Village, District of Dolok Panribuan,
Simalungun. The data retrieved by taking inventory of bamboo forest and
bamboo farmer’s interviewed. Then the income of bamboo farmers, the marketing
margin and the profit margin from the obtained data were calculated. Data were
analyzed in tabulation.
Types of bamboo that being used was Andong (Gigantochloa
pseudoarundinacea (Steudel) Widjaja), with 117 potential clumps/ Ha. The
bamboo products that were produced by farmers in Pondok Buluh Village is
bamboo. T95 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Penilaian Ekonomi Kawasan Konservasi Ek-Situ (Studi Kasus Kebun Binatang Medan, Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan)
Penilaian ekonomi Kebun Binatang Medan dapat dilakukan dengan
menggunakan Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), menggambarkaan pola
permintaan pengunjung berdasarkan tingkat pendapatan, umur, pendidikaan,
pekerjaan dan jenis kelamin. Hal inilah yang melatar belakangi penulis untuk
melakukan penelitian tentang Penilaian Ekonomi Kawasan Konservasi Ek-situ (Studi
Kasus Kebun Binatang Medan). Penelitiaan ini bertujuan untuk Menentukan nilai
ekonomi objek wisata Kebun Binatang Medan berdasarkan Contingent Valuation
Method (CVM) dan mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap kesediaan
membayar pengunjung Kebun Binatang Medan.
Penelitian di laksanakan di Kebun Binatang Medan terletak di Jalan Bunga
Rampe IV Kelurahan Simalingkar B Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan. Waktu penelitian
di laksanakan pada bulan Nopember 2007. Obyek penelitian adalah wisatawan
pengunjung Kebun Binatang Medan.
Metoda yang digunakan dalam penelitiaan ini adalah Metoda Valuasi
Kontingen (MVK) dengan sampel yang berjumlah 45 orang. Berdasarkan hasil
penelitiaan diperoleh bahwa jumlah uang yang bersedia dibayar oleh setiap responden
atau Willingness to Pay (WTP) untuk memperoleh manfaat dari keberadaan Kebun
Binatang Medan rata-rata sebesar Rp. 470.778 setiap tahun serta tingkat pendapatan
dan umur memberikan pengaruh terhadap manfaat keberadaan Kebun Binatang
Medan sedangkan tingkat pekerjaan, pendidikan dan jenis kelamin tidak
berpengaruh..56 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Strategi Pengelolaan Hutan Kemasyarakatan di Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan (KPH) Wilayah IV Balige (Studi Kasus: KTH Panombaga Hutagaol dan Gapoktan Persamot)
The absence of a Social Forestry Business Group in the Community Forest Scheme in the KPH IV Balige Region may lead to the formation of a KUPS through the identification of Non-Timber Forest Products utilized by the Forest Farmer Groups (KTH) Panombaga Hutagaol and the Union of Farmer Persamot. The objectives of this research are to identify the potential of HHBK, identify constraints in the management of Community Forest (HKm) in KTH, and formulate strategies for the establishment of KUPS within the HKm scheme to promote the development of HKm management activities. In this study, respondents were sampled using interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) methods. After data acquisition, analysis was conducted using descriptive analysis, SWOT analysis, and Business Model Canvas (BMC). The potential of Non-Timber Forest Products in Panombaga's Community Forest includes actively managed pine resin (Pinus merkusii) and the untapped potential of rattan (Calamus rotang) by the Forest Farmer Groups. Meanwhile, the potential NTFPs in Persamot's Community Forest consists of coffee (Arabica coffea L) and candlenut (Aleurites Moluccana). Strategies that can be applied in Panombaga's Community Forest include the Strength/Opportunity (SO) strategy, which involves leveraging the extensive Community Forest area through pine resin tapping and the development of other NTFPs. On the other hand, in Persamot's Community Forest, a coffee production facility can be established to create finished products that can be consumed by the wider community, either through partnerships outside of KTH or by KTH itself. This way, both Community Forest can establish business units considering the relatively high market demand for NTFPs, thereby generating greater income73 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Sistem Pengelolahan Hutan Rakyat dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat (Studi Kasus: Kecamatan Salapian, Kutambaru, Bahorok di Kabupaten Langkat)
This research was conducted on December 2008 until March 2009 as mean to identify
activity management of people forest in Biru-biru the District, Deli Serdang, knowing
some people forest characteristic (management pattern, land useful pattern, and ratio
of wood trees and fruit trees), potencial of a stand forest society, and know economics
benefit of forest society in the form addition earnings society. Research data was
secondary data and got primary data, from related/relevant institution and also with
method interview to local society. Strightened potency forest calculated to use formula
enumeration of tree volume and then explained descriptively pursuant to tabulation and
graph which [in] obtaining. The form of management of people forest in Biru-biru
District pure people forest/monoculture, mixture people forest and agroforesty, and
most dominant was form Agroforesty management. Patten Usage form in general
flourish intensive found patten management agroforestry people forest, because its
conservancy system conducted by 6 months one. The most dominant structure of a
stand are the trees that have 11-20 diameter and mindi (Mellia azedarach) was tree that
the most dominant in that area and bigger wooods tree ratio than fruit trees ratio.
System marketing of wood in four village in Biru-biru District was contracrt system.
Economis benefit getting from forest society in Biru-biru sub district could help
farmer/society additional funds and all increasing at once prosperity of the people
beside ecology benefit that rehabilitating critical land.79 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Identifikasi Tutupan Lahan dan Penentuan Jenis Tanaman yang Sesuai untuk Program Konservasi DAS Tamiang, Provinsi ACEH
Changes in watershed land Tamiang cause flash floods and landslides of
December 2006. This study aims to identify land cover and areas that need to be
rehabilitated based on Landsat TM 5 satellite image of year 2006, determining the
type of plants that are prioritized using Geographic Information System (GIS) and
Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP). The total watershed area is 492,647.50
Ha.Total Tamiang all locations Gerhan in protected areas amounted to 286,102.32
hectares of watershed Tamiang. Based on that done for menkonservasikan Gerhan
Tamiang watershed, the need for selection of plant species which are prioritized in
terms of economic, social, cultural and ecological order of community
participation is very important. The species of each zone which are prioritized
according to experts consisting of zone I with altitude and slope 0-1200 masl, 0-
15%, ie 0.149 rambutan. Zone II, with an altitude of 1200-2400 masl and slopes,
15-40% is the Avocado of .202 and zone III, 2400-3000 masl altitude and slope, ≥
40% is Meranti amounted to 0.383.88 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Performance of Social Forestry Implementation in Regional IX Panyabungan Forest Management Unit
Social forestry (PS) is a form of sustainable forest management implemented within state
forest areas, where the local communities are become main actors for enhancing welfare,
environmental balances, and socio-cultural dynamics through schemes such as village
forests, community forestry, communities plantation forests, traditional forests, and
forestry partnerships. Social forestry farmer groups (KPS) that receive PS approval are
expected to thrive and succeed in enhancing economic, social, and environmental values.
This research aims to analyze the performance of the KPS as recipients of PS approvals,
using criteria and indicators evaluation outlined in the Regulation of the Minister of
Environment and Forestry No. 9/2021. This research was carried out using a qualitative
descriptive approach, with data collection methods in the form of interviews with several
sources using purposive sampling techniques. The locations of research are HKm
Permata Belantara, HKm Sampean Jaya, HD Globe Mangrove Indah dan HTR Koperasi
Rizki Jaya. The results of the analysis reveal that all PS schemes in this study has fulfill
almoust indicators in terms of institutional management aspects, busisnes management
aspect, develop and business partnership. From research know that KPS doesn’t
compliance yet on paying non-tax state revenue (PNBP) and less on area management
aspect. Social forestry business groups (KUPS) were established. The impact of social
forest showed that KPS had generated annual revenue from social forestry business unit:
KPS Permata Belantara Rp. 31,900,000 per year, KPS Sampean Jaya Rp. 17,750,000 per
year, and KPS Globe Mangrove Indah Rp. 36,960,000 per year. These KPS also received
investment capital and had planted 18,293 of trees in social forestry area over a 3-year
period. While in many aspects KPS has been able to fulfill the criteria’s and indicators,
but still management area aspect, business unit management and business development,
paying non-tax state revenue (PNBP) due to land use or forest product utilization in state
forest areas.93 PagesTesis Magiste
Analisis Finansial Kemiri Rakyat dalam Sistem Agroforestry (Studi Kasus: Desa Perbesi Kecamatan Tiga Binanga Kabupaten Karo)
RIKA ANDRIYANI PURBA. The Financial Analysis of ‘Kemiri” Cultivation in
Agroforestry System (Case Study in Perbesi’s village, Subdistrict Tiga Binanga,
District of Karo). Under Academic Supervision of ODING AFFANDI and
AGUS PURWOKO.
This research aim to explain various pattern of “kemiri” combination, to
elaborating the elegibility level of financial “kemiri” and explain the pattern of
“kemiri” combination that giving elegibility financial as an optimal in
agroforestry system in Perbesi’s village, subdistrict Tiga Binanga, district of Karo.
Analysis method was discsiptive and financial analysis with the criterion of Net
Present Value ( NPV ), Benefit Cost Ratio ( BCR ), and Internal Rate of Return
( IRR ).
The results of research mention that “kemiri” cultivation in agroforestry
system three combination pattern (1.”monoculture kemiri, 2. “kemiri with the
annual crop, 3. “kemiri” with the parenial crop) yielding value NPV, BCR and
IRR which vary. The second combination pattern yield the higest value of NPV,
BCR and IRR. At 1 Ha farm, this combination pattern could yield the NPV of
equal to Rp. 18.105.165, BCR 3,35432 and IRR 27,386% with the level of interest
rate 15 %. Based on three investment criterion, the most optimal was second
combination pattern.80 HalamanSkripsi Sarjan
Implementation of Local Wisdom in Community Based Forest Management in the Forest Management Unit IV Balige (Case Study: LPHD Simanuk-manuk and KTH Lumban Lansang)
Forests provide a medium of reciprocity between humans and other living creatures and the natural factors of the ecological process that support life's continuity. Forest damage in Indonesia is at 47%. Local community participation plays a key role in forest sustainability. Basically, there are forest management rules and systems established by local communities or commonly called "Local Wisdom." However, local wisdom for environmental management is under threat. The study aims to find out what local wisdom is like in the communities of forest use, the factors that cause local wifarism to shift, the strategy of maintaining local wisdom in the forest use in Village Forest and Community Forest. The population in this study were households in the villages of Jangga Dolok and Siantar Utara. The taking of the sample is done with a purpose sample. Research shows local wisdom found in the villages of Jangga Dolok and Siantar Utara, the beliefs and/or tabbing, ethics and rules, practices, land use techniques, and people's traditions. Factors that cause the loss of local wisdom are the inroads of religion, modernization, and population growth. A strategy that can be applied to maintaining local wisdom in the Village Forest of Simanuk-manuk is the SO strategy (strength/opportunity), that is, safeguarding and passing over local knowledge in forest management to younger generations, and preserving local peoples' rules for managing forests and collaborating with government policies. While a strategy that can be applied to maintaining local wisdom in the Community Forest of Lumban Lansang is SO (strength/opportunity), that is, increasing the role KTH plays in preserving local wisdom to preserve forest life.73 PagesSkripsi Sarjan
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