50 research outputs found

    Analisis Cerpen “Finja’anu Qahwati Baridun” Karya Ihsan ‘Abd Al-Quddus

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    Research on Gramscian Hegemony in short stories "Finja'anu Qahwati Baridun (A Cup of Cold Coffee)" the work of Ihsan 'Abd al-Quddus aims to explain the ideological formation that operates in the short story "Finja'anu Qahwati Baridun (A Cup of Cold Coffee)" and how the practices of hegemony are carried out. This research is a qualitative description research. The data in this study are the text contained in the short story "Finja'anu Qahwati Baridun (A Cup of Cold Coffee)." The data source used in this study is the short story "Finja'anu Qahwati Baridun (A Cup of Cold Coffee) "The work of Ihsan 'Abd al-Quddus. Data collection in this study was carried out by reading, recording and processing research data. The results obtained from this study are idelological formations which operate in the short story "Finja'anu Qahwati Baridun (A Cup of Cold Coffee)" conducted by several figures, namely feudalism, socialism. Practices - Hegemony practices are divided into two groups, namely groups lay (who maintains power) and rebel groups (who fight for power). From the results of the analysis the author uses the theory of hegemony which was triggered by Gramsci. In this case it can be concluded that the practice of hegemony is inseparable from the counter hegemony. Ideology formation is needed to subvert the power and practices of the Hegemony carried out on two groups, namely the lay group / community and rebel groups

    Waqf in History a Systematic Literature Review based on Web of Science

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    Waqf in history is an interesting topic to discuss. By knowing the history related to waqf, a Muslim can develop broader perceptions of waqf. This study aims to determine the roles of waqf in the past to be studied and furthermore it is hoped that it can be a recommendation in managing waqf both in terms of managers and regulators. The method used in this study is a systematic literature review. The data used are articles on the Web of Science (WoS). WoS is the oldest, most widely used, and authoritative database of research publications and citations in the world. The topic keywords used in the search were “Waqf in History”, “Waqf Histories”, and “Waqf and Centuries”. The author selected 23 articles that had been screened with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Furthermore, the author divides the 23 articles into 4 major topics, namely: the role of waqf, accounting and waqf supervision, waqf regulations and rules, and waqf risks

    Influenza Induced Cardiomyopathy: An Unusual Cause of Hypoxemia

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    Influenza has considerable burden on public health funds. The complications of influenza can be devastating. We present a case of a 42-year-old woman with history of asthma who presented to the emergency room in winter with shortness of breath and general malaise and was found to be in hypoxemic respiratory failure. She was diagnosed with influenza and workup revealed severely depressed systolic cardiac function (ejection fraction of 25%). She was treated with oseltamivir and diuresis and regained cardiac function within a week. We review the pathophysiology and management of influenza induced cardiomyopathy

    Perancangan Pabrik Hidrogen Dengan Metode Alkalin Berkapasitas 300.000 Ton/Tahun

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    Hidrogen memiliki banyak manfaat terutama bagi sektor perindustrian. Beberapa diantaranya adalah membantu reaksi hidrogenasi pada industri kimia organik. Selain itu, hidrogen juga dapat diturunkan menjadi beberapa produk ,seperti ammonia, hidrogen peroksida, methanol. Dalam pengembangannya, diasumsikan pabrik baru yang dibuat memenuhi 20% kebutuhan hidrogen dari kapasitas ptoduksi dengan waktu operasi 330 hari kerja/tahun dan waktu kerja 24 jam/hari, sehingga didapatkan kapasitas produksi pabrik adalah 0.313 juta ton/tahun (313,390.718 ton/tahun). Lokasi pabrik yang akan di dirikan adalah di Cilegon. Cilegon dekat dengan pantai sehingga air untuk bahan baku dan utilitas mudah didapatkan. Akses untuk masuk ke kota Cilegon juga mudah. Pabrik hidrogen dirancang dengan metode alkali menggunakan electrolyzer. Hal ini dikarenakan teknologi dan metodenya lebih ramah terhadap lingkungan dibandingkan dengan metode lain. Berdasarkan tinjauan ekonomi dari pembangunan pabrik Hidrogen, IRR yang bernilai 5,096% dan PI selama 35 tahun sebesar 81,08541656 maka pabrik hidrogen berkapasitas 300.000 ton/tahun dengan metode alkaline layak didirikan =================================================================================================================================== Hydrogen has many benefits, especially for the industrial sector. Some of these include aiding hydrogenation reactions in the organic chemical industry. Additionally, hydrogen can be converted into several products, such as ammonia, hydrogen peroxide, and methanol. In its development, it is assumed that the new plant being built will meet 20% of the hydrogen demand from production capacity, with an operating time of 330 working days per year and 24 working hours per day, resulting in a plant production capacity of 0.313 million tons per year (313,390.718 tons per year). The location of the plant will be in Cilegon. Cilegon is near the coast, making water for raw materials and utilities easily accessible. Access to Cilegon city is also convenient. The hydrogen plant is designed using the alkaline method with an electrolyzer. This is because its technology and method are more environmentally friendly compared to other methods. Based on the economic review of the hydrogen plant construction, with an IRR of 5.096% and a PI over 35 years of 81.08541656, a hydrogen plant with a capacity of 300,000 tons per year using the alkaline method is feasible to establish

    ECOTHEOLOGY ISLAM: TEOLOGI KONSTRUKTIF ATASI KRISIS LINGKUNGAN

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    Abstract: The earth inhabited by human now is facing global environmental crisis. To respond to and tackle the crisis, a new awareness to explore the principles of religion has emerged today, which was then called ecotheology, an integral environmental insight based on ethical-theological as well as ethical-anthropological dimensions. This paper is aimed at, on the one hand, exposing principles of Islamic ecotheology that are able to be guiding principles in managing the nature, and on the other hand, comparing them with the principles of modern environmental ethics of the environmentalist/ eco-thinkers. The author argues that there are three principles of Islamic ecotheology that are relevant as the basis of ethical management of nature now days, namely the principle of taw╪id (unity of all creation), the principle of āmanah-khalīfah (trustworthiness-moral leadership), and ākhirah (responsibility).Abstrak: Bumi yang dihuni manusia sekarang ini tengah dilanda krisis lingkungan yang besifat global. Untuk merespons krisis itu, dewasa ini telah muncul kesadaran baru dalam menanggulangi krisis itu dengan menggali prinsip-prinsip agama, yang kemudian disebut ecotheology, yaitu wawasan lingkungan yang integral dan berdimensi etis-theologis dan etis-antropologis. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk, di satu sisi, memapar prinsip-prinsip ecotheology Islam yang dapat dijadikan sebagai guiding principles dalam pengelolaan alam, dan di sisi lain, mengomparasikan prinsip-prinsip itu dengan etika lingkungan modern dari para environmentalist/eco-thinker. Penulis berpendapat bahwa ada tiga prinsip ecotheologi Islam yang relevan sebagai basis etis pengelolaan alam dewasa ini, yaitu prinsip taw╪īd (kesatuan seluruh makhluk), prinsip amānah-khalīfah (kejujuran-kepemimpinan), dan ākhirah (tanggung jawab). </p

    Waqf in History a Systematic Literature Review based on Web of Science

    No full text
    Waqf in history is an interesting topic to discuss. By knowing the history related to waqf, a Muslim can develop broader perceptions of waqf. This study aims to determine the roles of waqf in the past to be studied and furthermore it is hoped that it can be a recommendation in managing waqf both in terms of managers and regulators. The method used in this study is a systematic literature review. The data used are articles on the Web of Science (WoS). WoS is the oldest, most widely used, and authoritative database of research publications and citations in the world. The topic keywords used in the search were “Waqf in History”, “Waqf Histories”, and “Waqf and Centuries”. The author selected 23 articles that had been screened with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Furthermore, the author divides the 23 articles into 4 major topics, namely: the role of waqf, accounting and waqf supervision, waqf regulations and rules, and waqf risks

    Pemerkasaan nilai dan profesionalisme menerusi penghayatan Al-Asma’ Al-Husna: analisis pemikiran Al-Ghazali dalam Al-Maqsad Al-Asna Fi Syarh Ma’ani Asma’ Allah Al-Husna

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    This article analyses al-Ghazali’s thoughts on The Beautiful Names of God (al- Asma’ al-Husna) in his book, al-Maqsad al-Asna fi Syarh Ma‘ani Asma’ Allah al-Husna. The author highlighted al-Ghazali’s ideas on strengthening ethical values and professionalism based on al-Asma’ al-Husna such as al-Rahman, al-Quddus, al-Salam, al-Ghaffar, al-‘Adl, al-Latif and others. This article concludes by suggesting that if all values of the al-Asma’ al-Husna such as being passionate to others, caring, helpful, objective in thinking and actions, willing to give and able to forgive others are properly understood and implemented, one could demonstrate good professional and ethical values in his daily lif

    MITIGATION OF AGRICULTURAL ENERGY REQUIREMENT IN BANGLADESH USING MICROALGAE PRODUCTION

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    A high quality joint between tool steel and stainless steel alloys is hard to achieve with the conventional welding process. In this study, a new process of joining semi-solid AISI D2 tool steel and AISI 304 stainless steel using a partial remelting method is proposed. Metallographic analysis and Vickers hardness tests were performed. The results obtained from investigating the basic geometries demonstrated a good joining quality that differs from the conventional process of welding or mechanical joining with screws or nails. Metallographic analyses along the joint interface between semi-solid AISI D2 and 304 stainless steel showed a smooth transition from one to the other, with neither oxides nor microcracking being observed. Local mechanical properties of different regions show three different readings according to the results of the hardness tests. The current work successfully confirmed that the avoidance of dendritic microstructure of the semi-solid joined zone and high bonding quality components can be achieved. From the present study, it can be said that the thixojoining process can be utilized safely for dissimilar metal pairs

    Development of Najwa Tsurayya E-Book Based on Canva Platform as a Support for Muhadatsah Learning: Pengembangan E-Book Najwa Tsurayya Berbasis Platform Canva Sebagai Penunjang Pembelajaran Muhadatsah

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    Najwa Tsurayya E-Book is a form of development of the Najwa Tsurayya dictionary which was then redesigned by the author as a form of practical solution for learning muhadatsah that is interactive and innovative, especially for students at the madrasah tsanawiyah level. Najwa Tsurayya E-Book presents muhadatsah learning materials in digital form equipped with illustrations of images and barcodes containing usage guides, audio istima', and learning videos with the hope that it can be one of the means in facilitating and presenting a pleasant muhadatsah learning atmosphere for students
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