219 research outputs found
UniCouncil_1936-38_118
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Candidates for the Government Secondary Course Certificate
Baccalauria
‘ALI MOH’D MAHDI AMIN ‘AWAD AL RASHIDI MOH’D FAHMI MOH’D IBRAHIM YUSIF MOH’D IKRAM SHUKRI NAZIR BADIR ‘UMAR AL SIRSAWI
Orientation Year
‘ABDUL FATTAH AL ‘ARUSI FILIPS ‘ABDUL MALIK HASAN IBRAHIM BADAWI MUNIR MANSUR SA‘ID TAWFIQ SHAFIQ ZAKI S1LIM BASHATLI WASIF YUSIF WASIF
Candidates for the Junior College Certificate
COSTA VELOUDAKIS GAMAL UDDIN KHALLAF IGOR LOUPEKINE KEVORK DER BOGHOSSIAN
MIKHA’IL JMI‘AN NAZAR DAGHLIAN RA’UF RIAD SALOMON BRAUNSTEIN
Candidates for the degree of Bachelor of Arts
‘AQILA FARID HIKMET CHADERCHI
GANJ SHUKRI MONA HABIB DOSS
HENRI ELIAS MALLUK OLOF BAZ HADDAD
Candidates for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in Journalism
DIYA’ UDDIN ZAID MINERVA ‘IBEID
FAWZI GAYID AL SHITWI NASIF SARKIS ‘AWAD
NIFISSA ‘AFIFI
Candidates for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in Education
‘ABDUL ‘AZIZ AHMAD ‘ABDUL ‘AZIZ IBRAHIM MOH’D ‘ABDUL LATIF IBRAHIM MOH’D ‘ABDUL MALIK HANNA MINA ADELE MAYAS ‘AZIZA ISKANDAR HILMI
FIKRIA ZAKI GOBRAN SILIM IBRAHIM HIKMAT GIRGIS MINA ISKANDAR GIRGIS SA‘D MOH’D ‘AY1D AHMAD MOH’D I. SHAH KUO-CHEN
VIOLET KURULLUS
ADJOURNSMEENT: Council adjourned at 12:40 to meet again at 11 a.m.
June 4thu
H. W* VANDERSALL Secretary
Stratigraphical and palaeoenvironmental studies in the Lower Fars Formation (Miocene) of northern Iraq
No full textThe stratigraphy of two facies within the Lower Fars Formation (Miocene) of northern Iraq is redescribed: a basin-centre facies represented by three sections near Fathah, Sheikh Ibrahim and Butma, and a basin-margin facies represented by a section near Shaqlawa. Two members are defined within the basin-centre facies. Asymmetrical cyclic deposition of marls, carbonates, and nodular gypsum characterises the Lower Member, whilst similar cycles, but with the addition of brownish red mudstones at the top of each cycle, characterise the Upper Member.From field observation, petrology and X-ray diffraction analysis, the sediments of this Formation are described in terms of four lithofacies: mudrocks, carbonates, sulphates, and sandstones. X-ray diffraction analysis shows that the clay minerals of the grey-green marls are mainly illite and chlorite whilst the red mudstones are mainly chlorite. The carbonates of the Lower Member are mainly dolomite and predominantly skeletal wackestones, whilst those of the Upper Member are mainly calcite and predominantly skeletal packstones. The sulphates are gypsum secondary after anhydrite.Several species and genera of molluscs (including Ostrea lati-mavginata, O. subangulata and Clementia papyracea), foraminifera (including Borelis melo), and ostracods (including marine and brackish water genera) are diagnosed and illustrated. The faunal evidence seemingly indicates that the Lower Fars Formation is probably late Lower Miocene "Burdigalian" rather than later in strati graphic age.Structural and computer-based isopachyte studies show that the Lower Fars basin is separated into two main (Kirkuk and Sinjar) basins. The nature and thickness of the Formation reflect a tectonic control.Sedimentological, palaeontological, structural and isopachyte studies show the Lower Fars to have been deposited in a broad butrelatively shallow NW-SE trending basin with SE marine connection during a major Miocene transgressive cycle. Fluctuation in sea level is inferred to be responsible for the deposition of the evaporite cycles, desiccation taking place in a closed (desiccated) basin. Cycles represent periodic transgressions of the sea, initiated by marine marl, with subsequent deposition of shallow warm v/ater carbonate, then sulphate through desiccation, terminated by a regressive phase with brackish water red mudstones.Lithological and palaeontological evidence and facies distribution are consistent in indicating that the basin-margin facies, at least that represented at Shaqlawa, is equivalent to part, possibly the whole of, the Upper Member of the basin-centre Lower Fars. Also they indicate that the evaporitic facies in Iraq is equivalent to the evaporitic facies (Gachsaran Formation) in Iraq, and possibly to the so-called Lower Fars Formation in Syria.<p
Konsep Imam Mahdi Syi’ah Ithna ‘Asyariyah: Perspektif Mitologi Mircea Eliade
No full textABSTRAK
Judul penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh struktur doktrinal Shi’ah Ithna ‘Asyariyah terhadap Imam Mahdi yang sangat fundamental. Dasar keyakinan makna Imam yang sangat dilandasi oleh kekuatan magic, kekuatan dimensi spiritual
Sesungguhnya Masalah doktrin Imamah yang sangat fundamental bisa didefinisikan sebagai sesuatu konsep Imamah yang secara esoterik tidak rasional “esoteric nonrational Imamism”, tidak terkecuali konsep Imam Mahdi Shi’ah Ithna ‘Asyariyah. Tetapi apa yang sudah dilakukan oleh pelaku tradisi mitis pada hakikatnya adalah proses penghayatan holistik dan upaya memperjelas nilai–nilai abstrak. Karena sesungguhnya tradisi mitis merupakan tradisi yang secara eksoteris adalah abstrak, tidak gampang dinilai dengan satu mata tapi harus mendalami juga apa hakikat atau aspek esoteris dari tradisi mitis tersebut. Meskipun dalam pandangan orang lain, itu sangatlah tidak rasional dan tidak logis. Sesuatu yang nampak jelas di depan mata bisa menjadi dimensi kekuatan penuh dan stimulus kekuatan hidup.
Seperti pernyataan Elilade bahwa mitos memiliki peranan penting karena melukiskan lintasan supranatural ke dalam dunia, atau berusaha membuat dunia yang natural menjadi supranatural. Unsur mitos itulah ekspektasi manusia religius terhadap supranatural. Selain itu terdapat unsur lain yang menambahkan pola mitos dari tanda–tanda (simbol) waktu dan sejarah yang sakral. ketiga pokok dasar mitos ini sangat mempengaruhi substansi supranatural dunia.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan dua macam teknik yang dipakai yakni pertama, teknik penggalian data dan kedua teknik analisa data. Untuk metode penggalian data, penulis menggunakan metode Library Research (riset kepustakaan) terhadap literatur–literatur primer maupun skunder. Literatur–literatur primer terdiri dari karya–karya penulis dari pihak Shi’ah sementara yang lain dari penulis Shi’ah tentang konsep Imam Mahdi Shi’ah Ithna ‘Asyariyah. Selain itu juga buku–buku yang ditulis oleh Mircea Eliade.
Pendekatan analisa penelitian ini menggunakan antropologi positivisme. Dengannya berguna menghasilkan kemungkinan pemahaman obyektif, selain itu mendapatkan data–data atau perspektif yang tepat, kritis dan obyektif atas kesejarahan Shi’ah Ithna ‘Asyariyah, selain itu tanpa harus memberikan pertanyaan atau wawancara kepada informan. Tetapi hanya melihat fakta sosial dan tulisan tulisan pelaku dari fakta sosial tersebut. Metode ini penulis mencoba memberikan interpretasi atau penafsiran sesuai dengan kecendrungan teks yang diinginkan oleh penulis Shi’a.
Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa mitos yang dikatakan oleh Mircea Eliade dimiliki juga oleh keyakinan sakralitas Shi’ah Ithna ‘Asyariyah terhdap Imam Mahdi. Kekuatan power sakralitas Imam Mahdi membentuk proses eksistensi dan ekspektasi kehidupan Shi’ah di dunia. Karena sesungguhnya itulah (mitos) hal utama yang dijadikan iman dan landasan hidup. Supranatural dari unsur natural menjadikannya dimensi kekuatan spiritual penuh.
ABSTRACT
The title of the study is motivated by the structure of the fundamental Imam Mahdi Shiite doctrinal. Basic beliefs meaning Priest was based on the power of magic, the power of the spiritual dimension.
Indeed, problems of fundamental doctrine of Imamate can be defined as something that is esoteric concept of Imamate irrational "nonrational Imamism esoteric" does not mention the concept of Imam Mahdi Shi'ah Ithna 'Asyariyah.
Indeed, what has been done by the perpetrators of the mythic tradition is essentially a holistic appreciation of the process and attempt to clarify the value of the abstract. Because mythical tradition is a tradition that is exoterically abstract, not easily assessed with one eye but should also explore what nature or esoteric aspects of the mythical tradition. Although in the eyes of others, it is irrational and illogical. Something clearly visible in front of the eyes can be a stimulus dimension in full force and life force.
Elilade states that the myth has an important role because it depicts a supernatural path into the world, or trying to make the natural into the supernatural world. Elements of the myth that religious people against the supernatural expectations. In addition there is another element that adds a mythical pattern of the signs (symbol) time and sacred history. Three fundamentals myth are affecting the substance of the supernatural world.
The research was carried out using two different techniques are used: first, data mining techniques and second data analysis techniques. For data mining method, the writer used the method Library Research of the primary and secondary literature. The primary literature consists of works of writer from the Shiites, while others from the author of the concept of Imam Mahdi Shi'ite Shia Ithna 'Asyariyah. There was also books written by Mircea Eliade about the sacred, profane, reality and myth. The works are the primary sources of this study.
While the approach to analyze the data, writer use the method positivism of antropology. It is useful to understand the objective result, in addition to get data or perspective, critically and objectively the historical Shia Ithna 'Asyariyah. Without giving any question or interview the informant. But just look at the facts of social actors and the writing paper of the social facts. The writer tries to give interpretations in accordance with the trend of the desired text by the author Shi'a.
Finally, the results of this study concluded that the myth which is said by Mircea Eliade also owned by the belief the sacred of Shia Ithna 'Asyariyah towards Imam Mahdi. Strength sacred power existence of Imam Mahdi forming processes and expectations of life in the Shia world. Due to that fact (myth) is used as the main basis of faith and life. Supernatural from the natural elements into a dimension full of spiritual power
The relationship between the ulama and the government in the contemporary Saudi Arabian Kingdom: an interdependent relationship?
No full textThis thesis examines the relationship between the ulama and the government in contemporary Saudi Arabia (end of 1970s until 1999). The study contends that the relationship between the ulama and the government is based on interdependence. The majority of previous analysis on Saudi Arabia underplays the importance of the role of the ulama, who indeed no longer have direct access to the government's decision making. However this study shows how the role of the ulama is paramount for the legitimacy of the regime, an aspect that defines the nature of the interdependence between the ulama and the government. Two sets of hypothesis are used to explain how this relationship oscillates between conflict and cooperation in relation to the creation and maintenance of the legitimacy of the regime. An analysis of the historical role of the ulama and examples of their role in current times has been brought in, to provide an understanding of the development of the role of both the ulama and the government in Saudi Arabia. The creation and maintenance of the legitimacy of the political system in Saudi Arabia underscores how and in which domains the relationship between the parties produces both conflict and cooperation, as well as how Saudi society participates in the maintenance of the legitimacy. The ulama's role, moderating among the different actors of the society, has been emphasized through an examination of the contestation of the regime by different groups and individuals since 1979, and the record of cooperation with the government. The conclusions of the research show how the ulama are important for the definition of the rules and values around which Saudi society revolves. However the role of the ulama is being threatened by the challenges emanating from the access to modern technology and the implications of the incorporation of Saudi society into the world economy
Hamas and Israel: conflicting strategies of group-based politics
No full textThis publication is a work of the U.S. Government as define
An ultrasonic system for profiling bubblers in water
No full textMulti-phase flow occurs as two or more discrete phases flow in a closed pipe or a vessel. Examples of phases include gas, liquid or solid and also different immiscible liquids or solids[1]. Two phase flow of fluids (e.g. gas/liquid, liquid/liquid, etc.) is an important phenomenon in which two immiscible phases coexist in a thermodynamic equilibrium. As a two phase flow regime, bubbly flow column are intensively used as multiphase contactors and reactors in chemical, biochemical and petrochemical industries. Investigation of design parameters characterizing the operation and transport phenomena of bubble columns have led to better understanding of the hydrodynamic properties, heat and mass transfer mechanisms and flow regime characteristics ongoing during the operation[2, 3]. Due to the stringent regulations on precise flow control especially in the case of two phase fluid flow,, there has always been a necessity for developing an easier to use, yet more precise approaches or instrumentation. Accordingly, tomographic measurement is more significant and attractable especially in today's industrial process .
Sierras Village Project
No full textThe project has been the establishment of 11 architecture, architecture consists of a ground floor + five innings Frequently create services for the compound (Club + shops + administrative buildings + Hospital + Mosque
A critical and comparative study of the spoken dialect of the harb tribe in Saudi Arabia
No full textLand and land conflict in the Palestinian-Israeli peace process:1990-1999
No full textThis thesis examines the importance of the debates and struggle over land in the Oslo Accord and immediately post-Oslo. It does this by first situating the conflict
over land in the historical context of the spread of Zionism from the 1880s, culminating in the establishment of the State of Israel in Palestine in 1948. It then reviews and contrasts the policies on land and settlement of the Israeli Labour and Likud parties. The focus of the thesis is an assessment of Israeli settlement policy on the West Bank and Gaza-Strip after the Oslo Agreement of 1993. It examines the sequences of Israeli-Palestinian agreements that have divided Palestinian land into different categories and argues that these categories and the problems they have created have ignored the historical importance of land in the conflict between Israel
and Palestine.
The thesis argues that the classification of land is intended to further subjugate Palestine to the political and economic dominance of Israel, and that the
formulation for discussing land issues undermines the possibility for the establishment of a strong and economically independent Palestinian state. The thesis submits that the persistence of Israeli settlement policy and the manner of Israeli withdrawal from the West Bank has not encouraged the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) to conduct a comprehensive land survey and registration
procedure. Moreover. Israeli strategy in the post-Oslo period has been to promote the cantonisation of Palestine to ensure that any future Palestinian state will remain
economically weak and politically disjointed
الإمام عبدالرحمن المهدي : دراسة حول المهديّة الجديدة دراسة حول مهدية الجديدة ودور الإمام عبدالرحمن المهدي الحركة الوطنية السودانية 1898-1934م = al-Imam Abdul al-Rahman al-Mahdi : dirasah haula mahdiyah al-jadidah wa-daur al-Imam Abdul al-Rahman al-Mahdi al-harakah al-wataniyah al-Sudaniyah 1934M
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