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    تصميم برنامج حاسوبي لتعليم اللغة العربية عبر موقع إلكتروني للدارسين للمتخصصين في السياحة بكلية مارا للتقنية بولاية كلنتان دار النعيم) بماليزيا) = The design of computer courseware in teaching Arabic language via website for students with the specialization of tourism at Poly-Tech College of MARA at Kelantan Darul Naim Malaysia = Rekabentuk koswer pengajaran Bahasa Arab melalui laman web untuk para pelajar dalam pengkhususan pelancongan di Kolej Poly-Tech MARA di Kelantan Darul Naim Malaysia

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    تسعى هذه الدراسة إلى مساعدة الدارسين في تعلّم اللغة العربية لأغراض سياحية عبر تصميم موقع إلكتروني خاصّ لتعليم اللغة العربية لأغراض سياحية. والمنهج الذي تمّ الاعتماد عليه في الدراسة هو المنهج الوصفي التصميمي. وقد قام الباحثان بتصميم موقع إلكتروني خاصّ بعنوان " www.arabicfortourism.com " باستخدام برنامج جوملا ( Joomla ( بوصفه منصة له؛ وتطويره على نموذج تصميمي أدي ) ADDIE ( بناء على آراء الدارسين واقتراحاتهم وحاجاتهم التعليمية. وقد تمّ تطبيقه على عينة الدراسة التي تتكون من الدارسين المتخصصين في السياحة؛ حيث تمّ اختيا رهم عن طريق مجموعة هادفة. وشارك في هذه الدراسة خبيران في مجال تعليم اللغة العربية بمساعدة الحاس وب، و) 70 ( طالباً وطالبةً من طلاب المستوى الأول بكلية مارا للتقنية ) MARA Poly-Tech College (، في مرحلة تحليل الحاجات الأولية، و) 40 ( طالباً وطالبةً من المتخصصين في مرحلة التقويم، وهم في الفصل الدراسي الأول للعام الدراسي 2015 / 2016 م. وفي نهاية الدراسة، توصل الباحثان إلى نتائج عديدة، من أهمها: أن أغلبية الدارسين لهم رؤية إيجابية حول تعلّم اللغة العربية لأغراض سياحية عبر موقع إلكتروني، وارتفاع رغباتهم ودوافعهم في عملية تعلّم العربية عبر هذا الموقع الذي وفّر لهم فرصة للتعلّم الذاي. The purpose of this study is to help students to learn Arabic for tourism purposes by designing a special website to teach them the Arabic language. The study was conducted by using the design and descriptive methodologies. A special website was designed at the URL of “www.arabicfortourism” by using Joomla as a platform for website development along with the implementation of the ADDIE instructional model. The website was designed based on the students’ needs, opinions, and suggestions which were evaluated based on the participants of this study, which consist of tourism students. The participants of the study were selected using the purposive sampling method. Two experts in computer assisted language learning (CALL) and 70 level-one tourism students from MARA PolyTech College (KPTM) were chosen in the need analysis phase, in addition to 40 students who were selected to participate in the evaluation phase of the study which was carried out during the first semester of the 2015/2016 academic year. The study found that the majority of the students were positive about learning the Arabic language for tourism purposes through the website by increasing the students’ desire, motivates the students to learn Arabic as well as offering opportunities to the students to experience self-learning environment. Tujuan kajian ini adalah untuk membantu pelajar untuk belajar bahasa Arab untuk tujuan pelancongan dengan merekabentuk laman web khas bagi pengajaran bahasa Arab. Kajian ini dijalankan dengan menggunakan metodologi kajian rekabentuk dan deskriptif. Sebuah laman web khas direkabentuk di URL "www.arabicfortourism" dengan menggunakan Joomla sebagai platform untuk pembangunan laman web berpandukan model rekabentuk pengajaran ADDIE. Laman web ini telah direkabentuk berdasarkan keperluan pelajar, pendapat dan cadangan yang telah dinilai berdasarkan peserta kajian ini, yang terdiri daripada pelajar pelancongan. Para peserta kajian dipilih menggunakan kaedah persampelan purposif termasuk dua orang pakar dalam bidang pengajaran berbantukan komputer bersama 70 orang pelajar bidang pelancongan dari Kolej Poly-Tech MARA (KPTM) untuk dalam fasa analisis keperluan, dan 40 pelajar untuk fasa penilaian. Kajian ini juga telah dijalankan dalam semester pertama 2015/2016. Dapatan kajian ini mendapati bahawa majoriti pelajar adalah bersikap positif terhadap pembelajaran bahasa Arab bagi tujuan pelancongan dengan menggunakan laman web dalam meningkatkan keinginan dan motivasi pelajar untuk belajar bahasa Arab di samping memberikan peluang untuk mengalami persekitaran pembelajaran secara kendiri

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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